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人教版高中生物必修2基因突变和基因重组说课稿
1、教材内容本节是人教版普通高中标准实验教科书生物必修2《遗传与进化》的第五章《基因突变及其他变异》的第一节内容。本节介绍了可遗传变异的两种类型：基因突变和基因重组，其中基因突变从实例对镰刀型细胞贫血症的分析入手，引入基因突变的概念，然后详细阐述基因突变的原因和特点、意义。在阐述自然状态下基因突变的频率很低时，教材用实例说明在一个足够大的群体中，即使基因突变频率很低，突变个体仍然会占有一定的数量。这个实例体现了生物在进化过程中“变”与“不变”的平衡，有助于学生理解基因突变在生物进化中所占有的重要地位。在基因重组部分，教材设置了“思考与讨论“的栏目，旨在让学生利用数学方法，通过计算，体会基因重组机制提供的极其多样的基因组合方式，从而帮助学生理解基因重组是生物多样性形成的主要原因。正文中则简要阐述了基因重组的概念、类型和意义。本节内容引导学生从分子水平上理解遗传物质如何引起生物变异的。
人教版新课标高中物理必修2动能和动能定理说课稿3篇
2、教学目标根据我对教材的理解、结合学生的实际情况、渗透新课程的教学理念，为提高全体学生的科学素养，按课程标准，以促进全体学生发展为目的。从知识与技能、过程与方法，情感态度与价值观三个方向培养学生，拟定三个教学目标：知识与技能：（1）知道什么是动能。（2）正确理解和运用动能公式分析、解答有关问题。（3）掌握外力对物体所做的总功的计算，理解“代数和”的含义。（4）理解和运用动能定理。过程与方法：通过演绎推理过程，培养科学研究兴趣，领略物理学中所蕴含的严谨的逻辑关系。情感、态度、价值观：通过运用动能定理分析解决问题，感受成功的喜悦，培养学生对科学研究的兴趣。3、教学的重点和难点重点：理解动能定理、应用动能定理解决力学问题。难点：应用动能定理解决多个过程的力学问题，以及变力做功或曲线运动中的动能定理运用。
高中物理人教版必修一《弹力》说课稿
二、学情分析：学生目前对形变和弹力有一定的感性认识但是不够深入；知道支持力、压力都是弹力，但是不能够概括产生的原因。理性思维还没有达到一定的层次，要想理解弹力这一抽象概念还有一定困难。因此我采取引导、启发的教学方式。
人教版高中历史必修1新中国初期的外交说课稿2篇
四、教学过程1.导入新课（2分钟）出示中非合作论坛暨第3届部长级会议图片。用时事引起学生注意，设问，“55年前，亚洲与非洲有哪一次跨越印度洋的握手”，提示答案“万隆亚非会议”，给出答案导入新课2.外交环境：学生阅读，教师分析。（3分钟）3.外交方针之一：独立自主的和平外交方针（5分钟） 出示材料：《共同纲领》引文。学生、阅读、提炼除新中国奉行独立自主的外交政策。进而由学生分析另起炉灶、打扫干净屋子再请客和一边倒。培养学生分析材料、利用材料的能力过度：新中国作出一边倒大的积极主动态势，社会主义阵营的兄弟们也立刻作出了积极回应。1949年10月2日，中苏建立了外交关系。4.外交建树之一：同苏联等17个国家建立外交关系（3分钟）出示毛泽东访问苏联等图片和第一批建交的17个国家名字
人教版高中生物必修1遗传信息的携带者—核酸说课稿
二、问题导学，主动探究，获取知识：（给学生机会，参与学习过程，有利于对知识的感知和对科学研究方法的领悟。有利于突破难点。）通过上面的讨论及对初中相关知识的回忆可知，核酸是生物体内的遗传物质。提问：1 、你知道生物体内的核酸有几种？它们在细胞中是如何分布的？ 2 、如何观察核酸在细胞中的分布？ 针对问题，引导学生阅读教材及相关实验内容，组织学生进行实验。让学生阅读课文及“观察DNA 和RNA 在细胞中的分布”实验，回答问题。实验后要倾听、总结学生的实验结论，继续引发学生思考：原核细胞的DNA位于细胞内的什么部位？三、加工、整合信息, 构建知识体系。（充分利用教材中图示和课件的直观性特点，发挥学生主体作用，引导学生通过观察、讨论，感知知识的形成，突出重点）组织学生阅读教材并讨论： 1、核酸同蛋白质一样，也是生物大分子物质，那么，核酸由哪些元素组成？组成它的基本单位是什么？ 2、DNA 和RNA的化学组成有何异同？ 3、组成核酸的碱基、五碳糖、核苷酸各有几种？
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第三节水资源的合理利用说课稿
（一）教材的地位与作用该节教材以水资源作为案例，说明在不同的生产力条件下，水资源的数量和质量对人类生存和发展的意义。教材首先从水资源的概念入手，介绍世界和我国的水资源的状况,接着辨证论述水资源与人类社会之间的相互影响，紧扣水资源的数量和质量随时空变换，对人类生存与发展的影响，科技对水资源的利用也发挥了一定作用，但是随着人口持续增长、经济高速发展，不能从根本上解决水资源的短缺，因此必须要从开源和节流两方面合理利用水资源。此部分内容穿插图片和实例，特别是通过以色列水资源的利用和咸海面积缩小的两个案例，让学生明确和巩固以上观点。（二）教学目标(1)知识与技能目标：1.通过读图分析数据明了水资源的概念。2.结合事例了解水资源对人类发展的意义。3.通过分析图表资料认识全球和我国的水资源状况，提高读图分析能力。4.以我国为例，针对我国的水资源利用状况，结合所学，学生合作探究我国水资源合理利用方案，进而归纳基本的水资源可持续利用策略和措施。
人教版高中生物必修1能量之源—光与光合作用说课稿
1）他们在初中的生物学学习中已具备了一定的关于光合作用的基础知识，也做过“绿叶在光下制造淀粉”这个实验。2）他们具备物质转变和能量变化等相关的化学知识。3）在前面的《降低化学反应活化能的酶》一节的学习中已经学习过简单的对照实验和相关的实验设计原则，使本节课最后的实验设计得以顺利进行。4）他们具有一定的 分析问题的能力，实施问题探究教学是可行的。三、教法和学法根据上述对教材和学生的分析，本节采用以下教法和学法：1）实验法：以实验说明结论。生物学的教学就是实验的教学过程，实验的展示形式有学生分组实验、老师示范实验、动画和图片演示实验等，让实验现象说明问题，而不是直接让学生记住结论。2）问题探究教学发：以问题引发兴趣。整个教学过程要设置好问题，层层展开，层层递进，让新知识与旧知识融为一个整体，让学生在步步上升中攀登到知识的顶峰。3）比较学习法，同时采用多媒体辅助教学，解决光合作用抽象的过程。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1用牛顿运动定律解决问题（一）说课稿
六、教学程序设计（“一三五”模式）为了完成这节课的教学目标，我是这样安排的：第一环节： （约10分钟）根据对自主探究案的批阅情况，解决学生的遗留问题具体实施：投影学生的自主探究案，让学生交流讨论，教师点评。第二环节： （ 约30分钟）新课学习：在“课堂互动案”的导学提纲引领下，完成这节课的三维教学目标。具体实施：多媒体辅助教学、交流讨论。第三环节： （约5分钟）课堂小结和布置作业：为了体现课程改革的新理念——学生是学习的主人，我改变传统的教师总结为学生总结的模式，既强化了学生所学的知识，又培养了学生的归纳和概括能力。作业分为两部分：（1）书面作业p85，1、2、3、4。（2）完成“应用提升案”。七、板书设计由于多媒体在物理教学中仅是一种辅助手段，不能完全取代黑板，因此一节课的主要内容和学生的必要参与还需要借助黑板来帮助。我在这节课的板书设计中突出了主要内容，简洁明了。
人教版高中生物必修1细胞器—系统内的分工合作说课稿
②与学牛的牛活经验相关，有利激发学列的兴趣。⑧利用多媒体让学牛通过观看、比较、讨论，加深理解f-J利掌握细胞内的牛要细胞器的结构及其功能。④学牛白丰学习，丰动建构新知识。⑤为完成后面的达标图表做充分的准备。4、概括反馈：①设讣达标表格，引导学牛完成。②应用该表格进行小结。③推荐相关网站，以解决课后遇到的附加题。这样设置的理由是①通过完成表格，归纳各种细胞器的结构和功能，使学牛更好的掌握本节课的内容。②培养学牛的分析问题和归纳总结的能力③培养学牛的竞争意识和团队合作精神。④拓展了教育资源，为学牛提供了一个白丰学习的空间。[课堂小结]请4-5位学牛来总结本节课的学刊内容和白己掌握的情况。请教师重新出示“八种细胞器的比较表”和“植物细胞和动物细胞的比较表”对本节内容的知识点、重点、难点进行总结。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法；能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题，进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计三
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节，从而了解文章的层次结构；4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教学设计一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解，能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计二
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点了解文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色，以及加利福尼亚州的历史，体会多元文化对美国的影响。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计四
该板块的活动主题是“介绍一个有显著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。该板块通过介绍中国城继续聚焦中国文化。本单元主题图呈现的是旧金山中国城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中国城,为该板块作铺垫。介绍中国城的目的主要是体现中国文化与美国多元文化的关系,它是美国多元文化的重要组成部分。中国城也是海外华人的精神家园和传播中国文化的重要窗口,外国人在中国城能近距离体验中国文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计一
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
人教版高中语文必修3《老人与海》说课稿2篇
3、重要语句的理解“可是一个人并不是生来要给打败的，你尽可把它消灭掉，可就是打不败他。”解析：这是老人第一次回合之后的内心独白，也是此小说的核心精神，充分体现了老人桑地亚哥的生命理念。整句话可以分为两部分来理解，前句告诉我们，人生活在自然与社会当中，必不可少要面临一些坎坷、磨难，这些磨难、坎坷完全可以造成躯体的消灭、消亡，这是人生命的脆弱性。后句，面对挫折，只要保持一种乐观的精神，拥有一颗坚强的心灵，那么，人类执着奋斗的精神将永不磨灭。4、象征主义题目是《老人与海》，而表明上，小说是写一位老人及其在海上的经历，但实际上，老人的形象极具概括性，他已经超越了一个人的存在，而成为了人生的一种象征。老人桑地亚哥就是“硬汉子”的代表，大海则是生命旅途的象征，鲨鱼则是我们行走中的“强物”，厄运的象征。人的一生不可能一帆风顺，不经历风雨，怎能见彩虹，走在人生路途中，不可避免我们都要遇到挫折，被厄运所阻挠，只有经历与“鲨鱼”的较量，才能成为强者，唱出最美的歌。
人教版高中生物必修2人类遗传病说课稿
一、人类遗传病1．概念2．分类(1)单基因遗传病(2)多基因遗传病(3)染色体异常遗传病①原因②类型3遗传病的特点4．遗传病对人类的危害八、说布置作业在作业的布置中，我严格遵循“重质量、轻负担”的指导思想。第一题主要是为了帮助学生及时纠正原有的对知识的错误理解或片面认识，培养学生的解题技巧和技能。所以我选用了该题。同时想借助该题培养学生对问题的科学的思维方法和探究的精神。帮助学生提高对信息技术运用的熟练程度，发展学生的信息素养。附作业：1、连线题，请同学们连线指出下列遗传各属于何种类型？（1）苯丙酮尿病 A、单基因遗传病（2）21三体综合征（3）抗维生素D佝偻病 B、多基因遗传病（4）软骨发育不全（5）青少年型糖尿病 C、常染色体病2、以生物小组为单位进行人类遗传病的调查。
人教版高中语文必修3《寡人之于国也》说课稿2篇
（明确：“寡人之于国也，尽心焉耳矣”，但“寡人之民不加多，何也？”）②他认为自己对国家政务尽心尽力了，他有哪些具体做法？（明确：移民移粟）③第2—4节中孟子是怎样说明梁惠王移民移粟的措施与“邻国之政”并无本质区别的？（明确：孟子不直接回答“民不加多”的问题，而是用梁惠王熟悉的“战”设喻——设圈套，诱使对方在不知不觉中说出“不可，直不百步耳，是亦走也。”）④孟子认为怎样才能做到“王道之始”？要想“王道之成”还需采取哪些措施？（明确：“不违农时，谷不可胜食也。数罟不入氵夸池，鱼鳖不可胜食也。斧斤以时入山林，材木不可胜用也。谷与鱼鳖不可胜食，材木不可胜用五亩之宅，树之以桑，五十者可以衣帛矣。鸡豚狗彘之畜，无失其时，七十者可以食肉矣。百亩之田，勿夺其时，数口之家，可以无饥矣。谨库序之教，申之以孝涕之义，颁白者不负戴于道路矣。）这一小步的目的是想让学生通过这些问题的解答，可以进一步理清思路，掌握文的大概内容。