5.强化项目招引,追踪摸排新项目。紧盯重大项目,实行招商项目清单管理,落实专人跟进,对项目洽谈、重点签约项目、推动项目落地等实行交办督办;促签约促落地,按照投资促进领导小组会议和招商引资专题会上确定的任务分工,继续盯紧已签订框架协议和预审批项目,一项一项按照责任分工和时间节点跟踪,消号管理,定期报送项目进度;不断追踪、抓紧摸排梳理可支撑新项目,包括加大总部项目培育力度。面对有一定可能性、可行性的招引项目以及总部经济项目,要不断沟通对接、全力追踪推进,形成源源不断的项目库,为XX的高质量招商引资工作提供强有力支撑。6.优化政策机制,建立科学新体系。在已经出台的市、县两级招商引资、总部经济相关政策及机制基础上,根据我县实际再进一步完善修订相应的招商引资、总部经济优惠政策及认定机制,根据不同产业、行业特点,确定各类项目认定标准,建立起科学合理的新体系,进一步促招商引资项目、总部经济项目签约及落地。
(三)解民需暖民心,用心办好民生实事。抓牢兜牢社会保障。坚持以人为本,注重做好民生保障,加大特困供养、城乡低保、大病救助等民生政策落实力度,扩大社会救助范围,保障低收入群体基本生活。突出低收入群体动态监测和预警,着力提升临时救助精准服务水平。加强退役军人服务保障工作,全面落实优抚、安置等政策。提质发展社会事业。继续开展文化惠民工程,扩大基层文艺演出覆盖面。发挥新时代文明实践站(所)作用,免费开放图书室等场所,满足群众的精神文化生活需求。加强公民道德和精神文明建设,组织开展道德模范评选表彰活动,深入推进移风易俗,弘扬传统美德,进一步打造文明乡村。(四)强治理保稳定,有力保障稳定大局。全方位保障人民安全。广泛宣传贯彻关于安全生产“十五条硬措施”,常态化开展安全生产大排查大整治专项行动,坚决防止重特大安全事故发生。强化自然灾害预警处置,优化应急物资储备。
(二)机遇难得。一是发展后劲持续增强。市委、市政府对水务集团发展更加关注,在新建污水处理厂、全市排水资源整合等方面给予大力支持,集团的发展潜力不断增强,发展前景更加广阔。二是发展空间持续拓宽。集团紧扣“**”发展目标,逐步搭建政企、企企、银企、校企、研企“五大合作平台”,联手开发土地、房产、技术项目等存量资源,找准了发展新路径。三是发展优势持续叠加。经过多年发展,集团经济逆势增长,综合实力和价值创造能力不断提升,目前正在排水中水、文旅开发、水质检测、数字服务等产业加速布局,推进全面起势,集团发展支撑更加有力,发展优势更加彰显。三、下半年工作安排下半年,集团继续锚定“**”发展战略目标,以“供排一体、双轮驱动”为引领,加快构建多业并举、多点支撑、多元发展产业体系,增强自我造血机能。
为全面总结2024年上半年全市科技工作,部署下半年工作,现将有关事项通知如下:一、材料内容(一)主要成绩及经验做法。包括工作完成情况、主要成绩、工作亮点,相关数据可预测到6月底。(二)存在问题。对照职责和目标任务完成情况深入查找。(三)下步工作。有创造性地提出下半年工作举措。二、报送时间和方式请于2024年6月30日前,将总结材料电子版报市科技局办公室邮箱:XX。联系电话:XX 三、有关要求一要高度重视。相关材料需呈主管领导审阅签字后,按时报送局办公室。二要实事求是。工作总结要真实反映成绩,找准查实存在问题,工作计划要具有可行性和可操作性。三要有创新性。材料内容要提高站位,总结条理清晰、言简意赅、数据详实;谋划要聚焦重点工作、创新工作,做到有思路、有举措、有抓手。
(二)机遇难得。一是发展后劲持续增强。市委、市政府对水务集团发展更加关注,在新建污水处理厂、全市排水资源整合等方面给予大力支持,集团的发展潜力不断增强,发展前景更加广阔。二是发展空间持续拓宽。集团紧扣“**”发展目标,逐步搭建政企、企企、银企、校企、研企“五大合作平台”,联手开发土地、房产、技术项目等存量资源,找准了发展新路径。三是发展优势持续叠加。经过多年发展,集团经济逆势增长,综合实力和价值创造能力不断提升,目前正在排水中水、文旅开发、水质检测、数字服务等产业加速布局,推进全面起势,集团发展支撑更加有力,发展优势更加彰显。三、下半年工作安排下半年,集团继续锚定“**”发展战略目标,以“供排一体、双轮驱动”为引领,加快构建多业并举、多点支撑、多元发展产业体系,增强自我造血机能。
(二)完善基础设施,建设优美宜居村镇。积极争取资金投入,尽快建设实施连心桥及周边附属设施;力争在年底前完成XX镇综合服务运输站建设。继续保持专班不散,积极配合镇广高速的后续建设,全力做好纠纷协调、矛盾化解,确保镇广高速建设平安有序。持续抓好农村公路升级改造,多方筹措资金,尽快完成因汛期降雨、滑坡、沉降损毁的37处700米道路修复。灵活利用91个公益性岗位,进一步加大村级公路及重点路段的道路养护工作力度,推进镇村道路绿化、美化、亮化工作。(三)加强生态治理,践行绿色生态理念。牢固树立和践行“绿水青山就是金山银山”的理念,强化镇、村环境卫生检查督办和考核力度。强力推进大气污染防治,强化建筑扬尘和渣土运输管控,抓好秸秆禁烧、水环境治理等工作,持续改善和提升空气质量。认真落实耕地保护和环境保护制度。落实控绿、造绿、植绿、护绿行动,统筹推进乡村绿化美化、退耕还林等工程建设,实现全镇宜林地、通道绿化地、村庄绿化地等应绿尽绿,积极申报巴中市级生态文明村,力争创成生态乡镇。
2.过程与方法 通过小组合作整理知识框架,提高学习的系统性,培养学生归纳、总结等自我复习能力及团队合作精神,加强生与生之间的合作学习能力和综合运用数学知识解决实际生活问题的能力。3.情感态度与价值观在复习活动中让学生体验数学与生活实际的密切联系,培养学生的数学应用意识,激发学生成功学习数学和自信心和创新意识,渗透事物间是相互联系的辩证唯物主义观点。【教学重点】 理解比和比例的意义、性质,掌握关于比和比例的一些实际运用和计算。【教学难点】能理清知识间的联系,建构起知识网络。【教学方法】启发式教学、自主探索、合作交流、讨论法、讲解法。【课前准备】
1.整理用字母表示数。(1)梳理知识:用字母表示数量关系:师:用字母可以表示什么?生:用字母表示运算定律用字母表示计算公式用字母表示计算方法师:你能举例说明吗?生:字母表示 数量关系路程=速度×时间 s=vt总价=单价×数量 c=an工作总量=工作效率×工作时间 c=at(2)字母表示计算方法:+=(3)用字母表示计算公式。师:用字母可以表示哪些平面图形的计算公式生:长方形 周长 c=(a+b) ×2 面积:s=ab 正方形 周长 c=4a 面积:s=a2 平行四边形 面积 s =ah三角形 面积 s=ah¸2 梯形 面积 s=(a+b)·h¸2 圆 周长c=πd=2πr 面积 s=πr2(4)用字母表示运算定律加法交换律 a+b=b+a 加法结合律 (a+b)+c=a+(b+c)乘法交换律 a×b=b×a乘法结合律 (a×b)×c=a×(b×c)乘法分配律 (a+b)×c=a×c+b×c2.在一个含有字母的式子里,数与字母、字母与字母相乘,书写时应注意的问题。师:在一个含有字母的式子里,数与字母、字母与字母相乘,书写时应注意什么?生交流:(1)在含有字母的式子里,数和字母中间的乘号可以用“?”代替,也可以省略不写。(2)省略乘号时,应当把数写在字母的前面。(3)数与数之间的乘号不能省略。加号、减号、除号都不能省略。3. 典题训练(1)填一填。①李奶奶家本月用电a千瓦时,比上个月多用10千瓦时,上个月用电( )千瓦时。②如果每千瓦时电的价格是c元,李奶奶家本月的电费是( )元。李奶奶家银行缴费卡上原有215元,扣除本月电费后,还剩( )元。③小明今年m 岁,妈妈的岁数比她的3倍少6岁。妈妈的岁数是( )岁。如果m=12,妈妈今年是( )岁。④三个连续的自然数,最大的一个是n,那么最小的一个数是( )。(2)连 一 连。比a多3的数 a3比a少3的数 3a3个a相加的和 a+33个a相乘的积 a-3a的3倍 a的
(一)观图激趣、设疑导入 师:同学们,今天和老师一起完成一个知识大比拼的游戏,(PPT课件出示)准备好了吗?1、填空。15∶3=( )∶( )2∶3=( )÷( )0.2=( )∶2=( )÷62、根据比例的基本性质,把下列各比改写为乘法等式。3:8=15:40 x:4=1:2生:准备好了。师:现在我们开始。师:今天和老师学习怎样解比例。(板书课题:解比例)【设计意图】这种方法的导入,让学生更快、更集中注意力奔向主题,没有渲染的成分,简单实用。(二)探究新知1、自学解比例的意义师:阅读教材第42页,理解什么叫做解比例。生:求比例中的未知项叫做解比例。教师板书:求比例中的未知项叫做解比例。2、学习例2,应用比例的基本性质解比例。(1)出示例2的PPT课件。法国巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔高度约320 m。北京的世界公园里有一座埃菲尔铁塔的模型,它的高度与原塔高度的比是1∶10。这座模型高多少米?(2)理解题意,弄清模型的高度∶原塔高度=1∶10。师:同学们,你是怎样理解题目中1∶10的?生:题目中告诉我们1∶10是埃菲尔铁塔模型的高度与原塔高度的比。师:你能根据题意写出比例关系式吗?生:根据题意列比例关系式:模型的高度∶原塔高度=1∶10。师:这个关系式用数字该怎样表示?生:老师,在这个比例中我只知道三个数字,模型的高度的数量我不知道是几呀?师:这位同学观察得很仔细,哪位同学愿意帮助他解决这个问题?生:老师我想用字母x代替模型高度的数量,您看可以吗?师:好的,你的想法非常的好,也很正确!师:题目中告诉我们原塔高度是多少?生:320 m。
2.过程与方法 培养学生的应用意识和实践能力,使学生感受数学在生活中的作用。3.情感态度与价值观结合实际对学生进行思想品德教育,鼓励学生节约用钱,支援贫困地区的失学儿童。 【教学重点】 理解本金、利率和利息的含义正确地计算利息。 【教学难点】 正确地计算利息。【教学方法】启发式教学、自主探索、合作交流、讨论法、讲解法。【课前准备】 多媒体课件【课时安排】 1课时【教学过程】(一)复习导入 1. 师:同学们,你们到银行存钱或取过钱吗?(课件第2张)人们为什么要把钱存入银行呢?生1:人们常常把暂时不用的钱存入银行储蓄起来。(课件第3张)生2:储蓄不仅可以支援国家建设,也使得个人钱财更安全,还可以增加一些收入。2.师:这节课我们就走进银行,来来学习“利率”的知识。(板书课题:利率)
(一)复习导入 1. 师:同学们,上节课我们学习了折扣,你会做下面的题吗?(课件第2张)(1)五五折表示十分之(五点五),也就是(55)%。 (2)一件商品打九八折出售,就是按原价的(98%)出售。(3)一件上衣原价75元,现在打八折售出,现在买这件上衣需要(60)元。(4)现价=(原价)×(折扣)2.师:生活中的百分数还有很多,比如说“成数”。例如:今年我省油菜籽比去年增产二成。这节课我们就来学习“成数”。(板书课题:成数)(课件第3张)【设计意图】 “折扣”与“成数”虽然运用不一样,但解决方法大致相同,复习不仅可以起到巩固作用,也能让学生对新知的解决有一些铺垫。(二)探究新知 1、探究成数的含义以及成数和百分数的关系。(课件第4张)(1)农业收成,经常用成数来表示。你知道什么是成数吗? 生1:成数表示一个数是另一个数的十分之几,通称“几成”。“一成”就是十分之一,改写成百分数是10%。(2)填一填。(课件第5张)“二成”就是(十分之二),改写成百分数是(20%);“三成五”就是(十分之三点五),改写成百分数是(35%)。“四成三”就是(十分之四点三),改写成百分数是(43%);“六成五”就是(十分之六点五),改写成百分数是(65%)。(3)把下面的成数改写成百分数。 (课件第6张)三成=(30)% 四成六=(46)% 九成九=(99)% 二成五=(25)% 一成二=(12)% 七成三=(73)%
(一)复习导入 1. 师:同学们,你们去过这些景区吗?(课件第2张)鸟巢、水立方、市容卫生、绿化建设、城市规划建设、航天事业的发展。 2.师:我国的经济建设日新月异,人民生活的不断提高,基础建设全面展开。你知道这些设施的费用是从哪儿来的吗?生:这些设施的费用都是政府投资的,是国家出钱建设的。师:国家的钱又是从哪儿来的?生:国家的财源主要来自税收。3.导出纳税、税率。(课件第3张)生1:纳税是根据国家税法的有关规定,按照一定的比率把集体或个人收入的一部分缴纳给国家。生2:税收是国家收入的主要来源之一。国家用收来的税款发展经济、科技、教育、文化和国防等事业。生3:每个公民都有依法纳税的义务哦!这节课我们就来学习有关税收的知识。板书课题:税率【设计意图】 联系学生的生活实际,使学生知道每个公民都有依法纳税的义务,增强学生的纳税意识。(二)探究新知 1、探究税率的含义。(课件第4张)(1)你知道哪些纳税项目?应该怎样缴纳税款呢?生1:税收主要分为消费税、增值税、营业税和个人所得税等几类。生2:缴纳的税款叫做应纳税额,应纳税额与各种收入(销售额、营业额……)的比率叫做税率。2、探索应纳税额的计算。(课件第5张)(1)有一家饭店10月份的营业额是30万元,如果按营业额的5%缴纳营业税,这家饭店10月份应缴纳营业税多少万元?(2)小组讨论:你是怎样想的?说说你的思考过程。(3)汇报交流:(课件第6张)生1:缴纳的营业税是营业额的5%。生2:求营业额的5%是多少,用乘法计算。生3:30×5%=1.5(万元)答:这家饭店10月份应缴纳营业税1.5万元。3、做一做。(课件第7张)(1)李阿姨的月工资是5000元,扣除3500元个税免征额后的部分需要按3%的税率缴纳个人所得税。她应缴个人所得税多少元?小组合作:你会做吗?说说你的想法。汇报交流:(课件第8张)生1:“扣除3500元个税免征额后的部分”这句话是什么意思?生2:要从工资总数里减去3500元,剩下的钱按3%的税率缴税。生3:(5000-3500)×3%=1500×0.03=45(元)答:她应缴个人所得税45元。 (2)计算某商场5月份商品零售营业税。(课件第9张) 你会做吗?说说你的想法。小组合作:你是怎样想的?说说你的思考过程。(课件第10张)汇报交流:(课件第11张)生:先求总营业额,再求营业税。 72+35+46+21+56=230(万元)230×5%=1.15(万元) 答:这个商场5月份商品零售营业税是1.15万元。 (3)丰华商场9月份按规定缴了1.85万元的营业税,他们纳税的税率是5%。这个商场9月份的营业额是多少万元?(课件第12张)生1:把营业额看做单位“1”,求营业额,做除法。生2:1.85÷5%=1.85÷0.05=370(万元)答:这个商场9月份的营业额是370万元。生3:把营业额看做单位“1”,求营业额,也可以列方程解答。(课件第13张)解:设这个商场9月份的营业额是x万元。
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。