The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节,从而了解文章的层次结构;4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词+助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分,体会使用省略的效果;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
一、导入新课 京东北运河畔,朴实的民风孕育了朴实的人。他们重情重义,爽朗豪放,在他们身上,有着中国农民的人情美。在充满了浓浓乡土气息的语言描写中,他们—小男孩,何满子,爷爷何大学问,奶奶一丈青,是那样的鲜活灵动!看哪,他们正向我们走来。 二、预习检查 1、作者及题解: 刘绍棠(1936~1997)当代作家。河北通县人。1949年读中学时开始发表短篇小说。1951年到河北文联工作。中年,阅读大量文学名著,深受孔梨作品熏染。翌年发表成名作—短篇小说《青枝绿叶》,他的.《蒲柳人家》获首届全国优秀中篇小说二等奖。
2、 学习初步的分类方法,体验动手操作的乐趣。 二、 活动准备: 各种竹制品:筷子、簸箕、菜板、扁担、竹篓、竹篮、牙签等,各种竹制品上都贴有标签;“货架”三只,上面贴有标签。 四、活动过程:1、 导入: 师:“前几天,小朋友们出去找春天发现了一个秘密,那就是小竹笋长大后就是非常有用的竹子,今天我们就一起来研究一下竹子的本领。”
【点津】 1.不定式的复合结构作目的状语 ,当不定式或不定式短语有自己的执行者时,要用不定式的复合结构?即在不定式或不定式短语之前加 for +名词或宾格代词?作状语。He opened the door for the children to come in. 他开门让孩子们进来。目的状语从句与不定式的转换 英语中的目的状语从句,还可以变为不定式或不定式短语作状语,从而使句子在结构上得以简化。可分为两种情况: 1?当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语相同时,可以直接简化为不定式或不定式短语作状语。We'll start early in order that/so that we may arrive in time. →We'll start early in order to/so as to arrive in time. 2?当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语不相同时,要用动词不定式的复合结构作状语。I came early in order that you might read my report before the meeting. →I came early in order for you to read my report before the meeting.
二、活动目标 1、引导幼儿愿意在集体面前大胆地说话。 2、学说相应的短句,如:“你是×××,我就不开门!” 三、活动准备 小兔跳的律动音乐、木偶、布景等。 四、活动过程 (一)教师和幼儿回忆故事,引出活动 师:“小朋友,你们听过小兔乖乖的故事吗?故事里面有些谁?”(幼儿回忆故事中的角色)。 师:“今天我们就来当小兔子,你们想当谁呀?”(幼儿回答:红眼睛、长耳朵、短尾巴。) 出示兔妈妈木偶,引导幼儿说兔妈妈的话。 (二)出现大灰狼 1、传来敲门声。 师:“咦,是谁在敲门?”(请幼儿猜) 2、引导幼儿说:“你把尾巴伸进来让我们瞧瞧!” (出现门慢慢打开,一条大灰狼的尾巴伸了进来。) 3、引导幼儿猜猜是谁,并说出理由。 师:“是不是大灰狼呢?”(出现大灰狼的头。)
指名学生交流:你选择了是哪个自然段。出示段落(1)不论是在院里,还是在院外,它总是挺着脖儿,表示出世界上并没有可怕的东西。一只鸟儿飞过,或是什么东西响了一声,它立刻警戒起来:歪着头听;挺着身儿预备作战;看看前,看看后,咕咕地警告鸡雏要马上集合到它身边来!你感受到这是一只怎样的母鸡?(勇敢、负责)从文中哪些词语中体会出来。还有同学想说吗?师:从“挺着脖儿、立刻警戒、挺着身儿、咕咕地警告”这些词语我们体会到了勇敢、负责、辛苦的鸡妈妈。现在让我们展开想象的翅膀。想象一下还有哪些情况它立刻警戒起来。(教师口述情境,学生试着说这些词语。)小结:这只母鸡,不论在院里,还是在院外,它总是挺着脖儿。多么负责、勇敢呀!一齐读。
三、教学过程(一)导入新课:1.师:同学们,中国是世界上历史最悠久的国家之一,在漫漫的历史长河中,产生了大量的神话传说和历史故事,后来人们把这些神话传说和历史故事加以锤炼,便形成了许多脍炙人口的成语。下面,让我们一起来感受下中华语言文化的精华,背诵下我们积累的成语。)2.学生起头,背诵成语接龙。(在今后的学习中我们还会积累更多的成语,希望同学们继续保持这种学习精神。)3.导入:成语是我国语言文化的精华,它们有的庄重严肃,有的机智幽默,而且大多数的成语背后都有一个生动的故事。今天老师给大家带来个有趣的成语故事,大家想不想看?这个成语故事的名字叫做“铁杵成针”。(板书课题:铁杵成针)不过,老师有个要求,希望同学们能带着这些问题认真去观看。
二、指导预习。 1.借助汉语拼音读准字音。洗砚池墨痕乾坤2.朗读古诗。3.联系注释,想想每句诗的意思,不理解的词语查字典或者划下来。4.分组交流自己查找到的有关资料。三、检查预习。以读准字音、质疑为重点。四、学习古诗1.了解诗人解诗题。(1)这首诗的作者是谁?(2)《墨梅》作者:元代著名画家王冕。王冕(公元1287——1359)我国元代著名画家。字元章,号煮石山农,诸暨人(今浙江绍兴)。(3)这首诗的题目是什么?(墨梅。这是一首题画诗。墨梅,顾名思义,即为用水墨画的梅花。)(4)从题目上,你知道了什么?还想知道什么?(知道了这首诗写的是水墨画的梅花。想知道这幅梅花图是谁画的?墨梅有什么特点?诗人为什么要写《墨梅》这首诗?要表达自己什么样的感情?)
【教学设想】1.抓住“小小的天窗是唯一的慰藉。”理解课文内容,了解天窗给乡下小朋友们带来的无尽遐想和无穷快乐。2.作者对天窗的特殊感情,激发学生通过“窗户”看世界的情趣。【教学过程】第一课时(一)激发兴趣,揭示课题1.每栋房子都离不开——窗,可是在近百年前的中国南方农村,窗是怎样的呢?出示课文1—3自然段。(1)读读这三段话,用自己的话说说什么是天窗?人们在屋顶上开天窗的目的是什么?(2)这样一扇简陋的,只能透进些许光亮的天窗却是著名作家茅盾(板书:茅盾)儿时最美好的回忆,于是,他写下了我们今天要学习的散文——天窗。(3)板书课题:天窗(4)齐读课题2.简介茅盾3.天窗为何让茅盾魂牵梦萦?它的魅力在哪里?让我们带着问题走进课文。(二)初读课文,检查预习1.自由读课文,注意生字词的读音,把课文读正确,读流利。2.指名分自然段读课文,读懂每个自然段的意思。3.出示生字、新词,指名认读。
教学目标1.反复朗读优秀诗文,注意在诵读过程中体验情感,展开想象,领悟诗文大意。2.初步了解现代诗的一些特点,体会诗歌的情感。教学过程一、导入新课同学们都读过哪些诗歌呢?你认为读诗歌有什么好处呢?(学生踊跃发言)教师小结:(诗歌能净化人的心灵,升华人的情感。)著名作家冰心的一句话“读书好,多读书,读好书。”就是对名著阅读最好的诠释。