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小学数学人教版一年级下册《分类与整理》说课稿
今天我说课的内容是人教版一年级数学下册第三单元《分类与整理》。我打算从说教学内容、说教学目标、说教学重难点、说教具准备、说教法学法和说教学过程等方面进行说课。一、 说教学内容一年级数学下册第三单元《分类与整理》要求学生在分类的基础上用自己的方式呈现整理的结果，但又不是正式的学习统计图和统计表，它是为以后学习统计图和统计表打下基础。二、 说教学目标一年级的心理特点和有具体到抽象的认知规律，我确定以下的教学目标：1.使同学能按照给定的标准或自己选定的标准对事物进行分类；能对分类结果进行整理，能够用自己的方式（文字、图画、表格等）呈现分类的结果；能对数据进行简单的分析，能根据数据提出并回答简单的问题。2.在小组交流合作中学习，经历收集信息、分类、统计的过程，体会对同一事物按单一标准分类的一致性。三、说教学重难点根据教材的编排和学生年龄特点，我认为本节课的重点是按单一标准对事物进行分类，本节课的难点是对分类结果进行整理，完成简单的统计活动，也就是能根据结果提出问题，回答问题。针对本节课的重难点，我设计的突破方法是首先通过把黑板上图形摆放整齐，让学生体会分类的意义和作用，然后创设情境，让学生在讨论合作交流中体会按单一标准对事物进行分类得到结果的一致性，最后对分类结果进行整理，完成统计活动。
北师大初中九年级数学下册正弦与余弦2教案
［教学目标］1、 理解并掌握正弦、余弦的含义，会在直角三角形中求出某个锐角的正弦和余弦值。2、能用函数的观点理解正弦、余弦和正切。［教学重点与难点］ 在直角三角形中求出某个锐角的正弦和余弦值。［教学过程］ 一、情景创设1、问题1：如图，小明沿着某斜坡向上行走了13m后，他的相对位置升高了5m，如果他沿着该斜坡行走了20m，那么他的相对位置升高了多少？行走了a m呢？2、问题2：在上述问题中，他在水平方向又分别前进了多远？二、探索活动1、思考：从上面的两个问题可以看出：当直角三角形的一个锐角的大小已确定时，它的对边与斜边的比值________；它的邻边与斜边的比值________。（根据是__________________。）2、正弦的定义 如图，在Rt△ABC中，∠C＝90°，我们把锐角∠A的对边a与斜边c的比叫做∠A的______，记作________，即：sinA＝________=________.3、余弦的定义 如图，在Rt△ABC中，∠C＝90°,我们把锐角∠A的邻边b与斜边c的比叫做∠A的______，记作=_________，即：cosA=______=_____。（你能写出∠B的正弦、余弦的表达式吗？）试试看.___________.
北师大初中九年级数学下册正切与坡度2教案
教学目标:1、理解并掌握正切的含义，会在直角三角形中求出某个锐角的正切值。2、了解计算一个锐角的正切值的方法。教学重点：理解并掌握正切的含义，会在直角三角形中求出某个锐角的正切值。教学难点：计算一个锐角的正切值的方法。教学过程：一、观察回答：如图某体育馆，为了方便不同需求的观众设计了多种形式的台阶。下列图中的两个台阶哪个更陡？你是怎么判断的？图（1） 图（2）[点拨]可将这两个台阶抽象地看成两个三角形答：图 的台阶更陡，理由 二、探索活动1、思考与探索一：除了用台阶的倾斜角度大小外，还可以如何描述台阶的倾斜程度呢？① 可通过测量BC与AC的长度，② 再算出它们的比，来说明台阶的倾斜程度。（思考：BC与AC长度的比与台阶的倾斜程度有何关系？）答：_________________.③ 讨论：你还可以用其它什么方法？能说出你的理由吗？答：________________________.2、思考与探索二：
部编版语文八年级上册《与朱元思书》教案
明确：示例：①我读出了富春江的山是高峻、连绵、充满生机的，从“夹岸高山，皆生寒树，负势竞上，互相轩邈，争高直指，千百成峰”一句可以体现。②我读出了富春江的水是清澈、湍急的，从“水皆缥碧，千丈见底。游鱼细石，直视无碍。急湍甚箭，猛浪若奔”一句可以体现。要点：水的特征：清澈、湍急。山的特征：高峻、连绵、充满生机。目标导学四：修辞品析，写作借鉴1．本文综合运用了夸张、比喻、拟人、对偶等修辞手法，请举例并赏析其作用。明确：夸张：“千丈见底”“直视无碍”用夸张手法描写水的澄澈透明；比喻：“急湍甚箭，猛浪若奔”连用两个比喻，生动形象地描写水的湍急；拟人：“负势竞上，互相轩邈”把山拟人化，形象地写出了山的高峻和绵延不断；对偶：“泉水激石，泠泠作响；好鸟相鸣，嘤嘤成韵”运用对偶，句式整齐，极具音韵美。
人教部编版语文八年级上册与朱元思书教案
吴均是一位善写山水的大家，他自小好学而又才智出众，但“家世寒贱”，性格耿直。在门阀制度相当严格的南朝梁，出身于庶族寒门的人，想要在政治上得到重用，着实不易,再加上他性格直来直去，口无遮拦，更是会四处碰壁。所幸的是，起先著名文史学家沈约看中了吴均的文章，“颇相称赏”。接着，吴均得到了刺史柳恽的赏识，提拔他当了郡主簿，常在一起赋诗答对。他的诗文“清拔有古气”，自成一家，时人纷纷效仿，称为“吴均体”。书信内容为何是山水游记魏晋六朝是中国历史上政治最混乱、社会最痛苦的时代，然而却是精神上极自由、极富智慧和艺术精神的时代。大自然成了情趣高雅之士审美活动的重要背景和舞台，移情山水成了当时的社会风尚。在书信中描画山水，寄托情志，成为好友间交流的一种流行方式，文人们通过书信内敛地表露自己的人生取向，他们的文学经历给后世留下了宝贵的文化遗产。吴均的《与朱元思书》《与施从事书》和《与顾章书》，以及陶弘景的《答谢中书书》皆是如此。
平行线的性质定理和判定定理教案教学设计
1、互逆命题：在两个命题中，如果第一个命题的条件是第二个命题的 ，而第一个命题的结论是第二个命题的 ，那么这两个命题互逆命题，如果把其中一个命题叫做原命题，那么另一个命题叫做它的 .2、互逆定理：如果一个定理的逆命题也是 ，那么这个逆命题就是原来定理的逆定理.注意(1)：逆命题、互逆命题不一定是真命题，但逆定理、互逆定理，一定是真命题.(2)：不是所有的定理都有逆定理.自主学习诊断：如图所示：(1)若∠A= ，则AC∥ED，( ).(2)若∠EDB= ，则AC∥ED，( ).(3)若∠A+ =1800，则AB∥FD，( ).(4)若∠A+ =1800，则AC∥ED，( ).
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Learning about Language教学设计
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教学设计
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading for writing教学设计
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
20以内的不退位减法教案教学设计
教学目标：1．引导幼儿参与学习活动，经历十几减几计算方法的探索与算理的建构过程。2．根据 11 至 20 各数的组成，掌握 20 以内不进位加法和不进位减法的计算方法。教学重点：十几减几（不退位）的计算。教学过程：一、复习导入复习10以内的数的组合，11～20各数的组成。1.碰球游戏导入，复习10的分解组合2.老师分别出示数字卡片：14、17、12、11。幼儿说数的组成。
人教版高中数学选修3二项式定理教学设计
二项式定理形式上的特点(1)二项展开式有n+1项,而不是n项.(2)二项式系数都是C_n^k(k=0,1,2,…,n),它与二项展开式中某一项的系数不一定相等.(3)二项展开式中的二项式系数的和等于2n,即C_n^0+C_n^1+C_n^2+…+C_n^n=2n.(4)在排列方式上,按照字母a的降幂排列,从第一项起,次数由n次逐项减少1次直到0次,同时字母b按升幂排列,次数由0次逐项增加1次直到n次.1．判断(正确的打“√”，错误的打“×”)(1)(a＋b)n展开式中共有n项． ( )(2)在公式中，交换a，b的顺序对各项没有影响． ( )(3)Cknan－kbk是(a＋b)n展开式中的第k项． ( )(4)(a－b)n与(a＋b)n的二项式展开式的二项式系数相同． ( )[解析] (1)× 因为(a＋b)n展开式中共有n＋1项．(2)× 因为二项式的第k＋1项Cknan－kbk和(b＋a)n的展开式的第k＋1项Cknbn－kak是不同的，其中的a，b是不能随便交换的．(3)× 因为Cknan－kbk是(a＋b)n展开式中的第k＋1项．(4)√ 因为(a－b)n与(a＋b)n的二项式展开式的二项式系数都是Crn.[答案] (1)× (2)× (3)× (4)√
人教A版高中数学必修一奇偶性教学设计（2）
《奇偶性》内容选自人教版A版第一册第三章第三节第二课时;函数奇偶性是研究函数的一个重要策略,因此奇偶性成为函数的重要性质之一,它的研究也为今后指对函数、幂函数、三角函数的性质等后续内容的深入起着铺垫的作用.课程目标1、理解函数的奇偶性及其几何意义；2、学会运用函数图象理解和研究函数的性质；3、学会判断函数的奇偶性．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：用数学语言表示函数奇偶性；2.逻辑推理：证明函数奇偶性；3.数学运算：运用函数奇偶性求参数；4.数据分析：利用图像求奇偶函数；5.数学建模：在具体问题情境中，运用数形结合思想，利用奇偶性解决实际问题。重点：函数奇偶性概念的形成和函数奇偶性的判断；难点：函数奇偶性概念的探究与理解．教学方法：以学生为主体，采用诱思探究式教学，精讲多练。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法；能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题，进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计三
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节，从而了解文章的层次结构；4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教学设计一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解，能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Reading and thinking教学设计
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教学设计
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 Reading for writing教学设计
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
