4、跟琴演唱2-3遍,教师弹奏歌曲学生跟琴演唱。要求:(1)速度不宜过快,学生用中速跟琴演唱(2)声音自然统一气息通畅,避免让学生用喊叫的声音演唱,注意保护嗓音。(三)表现歌曲1、学生齐唱,用歌声唱出对妈妈的爱。2、师生合作,用舞蹈跳出与妈妈的情。3、小组讨论交流:给妈妈送上真诚的祝福。(四)课堂小结五、说预设与反思音乐是一种情感教育。学生通过对音乐作品情绪、思想的感受和理解,使其情感世界受到感染和熏陶,在潜移默化中建立起对美好事物的挚爱之情,使学生在真善美的音乐艺术世界里受到高尚的情操的熏陶。通过本堂课学习,主旨在于让学生关心父母,知道父母抚育自己长大很不容易。任何一节看似准备充分的课,难免顾此失彼、多有失误,本节课也不例外。鉴于学习内容多、信息量大的特点,使得这节课突出的问题是时间的分配问题和歌曲的情感理解问题,有待进一步在演唱中体会。
音乐新课标提供自主合作探究的学习方式,为了让学生进一步感受歌曲的美,我会提问:歌曲为我们展现了芳香四溢的茉莉花,当你面对这样美的花朵时,你还会用什么方式来表现歌曲?学生分组讨论,诱发学生展现自我,培养他们的合作意识、创新意识和创新精神。这时学生以小组为单位,有的用边画边唱的形式,有的用优美的舞蹈表现歌曲,最后全班同学用电子琴边弹边唱《茉莉花》,将课堂气氛推向高潮。在音乐声中,我的本堂音乐课也就轻松的完成了。(四)说教学评价反思本节课的教学,我始终围绕歌曲《茉莉花》为主线,在学生已有的知识水准上,通过听、说、唱、奏、演等艺术表现手法让学生在音乐活动的过程中感受美、表现美、创造美。学生在活动中积极主动。以多媒体课件作为辅助手段,让学生在视觉与共同感观中感受艺术的魅力。
本课我的设计初衷是希望同学们能通过节奏训练,视唱训练将歌曲一步步潜移默化的吸收和掌握。但从学生的表现来看,并不受用。主要原因我反思了下,第一,没有考虑到学生的实际情况,在学生的概念里对音乐课就是玩一玩唱一唱就可以了,讲过的知识也只是听一听而已,并不会刻意的去记一记。学生们的底子也比较薄弱,所以在课堂上所提到的知识点,学生基本上已经忘得差不多了,使练习环节没有达到预期的效果。第二,在课堂上我太过注重将本课设计内容全部完成,却忽视了学生学习情况。第三,在教学中,很多地方太过于专业,使学生上课觉得与知识产生的距离感,导致学生对本课的兴趣减弱。对于以上那个问题,在今后的教学中我会特别注意,音乐基础知识会用一些简单易懂的方法在每节课一点点渗透,让他们在无形之中掌握。课堂上会多关注学生学习情况,掌握情况。切实从学生们的实际出发,让他们真正爱上音乐课,受益于音乐课。
(1)课外排演《日出》(节选)目的是让学生在他们所喜欢的表演过程中对人物语言进行更为深入的领会(2)根据材料,尝试创作一个戏剧片段目的等同于随堂小练习(3)课外阅读全本《日出》(此处用超链接的方式让学生看几张《日出》的剧照,引起学生对阅读全本的兴趣五、说教学预见和反馈1、学生学写的戏剧片断中,人物语言很可能不是很符合人物的身份和性格我认为学生写不好人物语言,是由于写作能力和生活阅历所决定的,不能强求学生写的话一定要像作家所写的那样,生动的反映人物的性格毕竟他们不是戏剧大家,只要他们能大胆的写,基本上能表现人物特点就可以2、探究戏剧矛盾冲突、分析人物性格特点要占用比较多的时间,有可能随堂练习不能在课堂上完成如果出现教学时间比较紧张,不能在课上完成的情况,则将它放在课外
长期以来,我们的高中音乐课堂在注重学生感官体验的同时,却忽略了对学生的音乐表现能力的培养,我们一直认为活泼、律动的音乐课是小学和初中的音乐课特点,而高中音乐课堂应该是知性的,理性的。但在本课的教学过程中,学生所表现出的热情与活跃,积极与投入改变了我的看法。但还是有不足之处:1、采用集体大课教学,无法对学生个体的歌唱问题进行纠正,因此学生个体的歌唱能力提高缓慢。仍然达不到理想的要求,常常有齐唱如花,个别唱如草的感叹。2、声乐课堂作业的完成情况不佳,许多同学下课后根本没练习,连歌词都记不了,在学习的监管上要加强。3、在课堂教学中没有让学生的个唱能力得到展现,不利于学生个性特征的发挥,也不利于学生学习兴趣的进一步激发。今后在课堂上应让更多的学生起来范唱,正面的、反面的都可以,这样能帮助大家树立声乐学习的正确认识,对声音的正确概念有比较明确的判断。
教学反思:京剧是我们的“国粹”,既称“国粹”,自是国之经典,京剧博大精深,只要能够静下心来去听,静下心来去看,能够深入进去,一定能找到你喜欢的,有意思的内容,我们在课上了解京剧行当时很多学生都很感兴趣,学生对不同行当人物的装扮、亮相,一招一式都看的特别投入,有的学生还跟着表演起来,看的出学生觉得很有意思,至少能吸引他们的注意,然而在歌曲学唱中效果就一般了,由于歌曲京韵味很浓,一字多音特别多,因此,很多学生唱不准,京韵味就更难做出来了,课堂教学中,我只能以让学生多听、多模仿为主,然而很多学生不认真,自然是觉得没兴趣,因此,学唱效果一般。或许京剧流行的年代离学生们太远,平时接触的又少,因此,提倡的“京剧进课堂”的想法并不是我们一朝一夕能达到的,京剧进课堂,能否也唱进孩子们的心里?需要我们所有人重视并参与,让我们共同为京剧的美好明天而努力吧。
用你的语言描述一下配方法解一元二次方程的基本步骤和需注意的问题。 教师引导学生进行反思、归纳配方法解一元二次方程的基本思路、步骤及注意事项。巩固对课堂知识的理解和掌握,同时进一步体会解一元二次方程时降次的基本策略和转化的思想。 六、布置作业分层布置作业,既巩固本节主要内容,又有让学有余力的学生有思考和提升的空间。思考题为后面深入研究配方法,完善对配方法的认识做准备。 同时让学生感受到数学学习在实际生活中的作用,感受数学的美。五、板书设计我将板书分成了两部分,重点突出这节课用配方法解一元二次方程的步骤,在配以适当的练习,简单明了,重点突出。六、教学评价与反思本节课我根据学生的特点采用合作交流探究式学西方法教学,让学生动起来,感受数学学习的乐趣。让学生更加爱学数学。
1.多媒体的合理应用,可极大的激发学生的学习兴趣,提高教学效果.在本节课的“情境引入”这一教学环节中,用媒体展示的人影、皮影、手影的精彩图片,用媒体播放的皮影戏、手影戏视频片断给学生以视觉冲击,产生了视觉和心理的震撼,这样在课堂“第一时间”抓住了学生的注意力、极大的激发了学生的学习热情,将十分有利于后面教学活动的开展,提高课堂教学效果.2.附有挑战性的“问题(或活动)”、层层深入的“问题串”可激发学生的探索欲望,培养创新精神,拓展思维能力.在本节课“探究活动”这一教学环节中的“做一做”设计的4个活动,由简单的“模仿”到“创作设计、观察思考”循序渐进、挑战性逐渐增大,不断激发学生的探索欲望,引人入胜,培养创新精神,拓展能力.再如,在本节课“数学运用”这一教学环节中的“例2”设计的2个问题层层深入,现实情境味很浓,学生做起来饶有兴趣.
第三环节。尝试练习,信息反馈。让学生尝试练习:课本p152第3题,并引导中下学生看p152例题,教师及时点拨讲评。△教师安排这一过程,完全放手让学生自主进行,充分暴露学生的思维过程,展现学生生动活泼、主动求知和富有的个性,使学生真正成为学习的主体,使因式分解与整式的乘法的关系得到正强化。第四环节。小结阶段。这是最后的一个环节,教师出示“想一想”:下列式子从左边到右边是因式分解吗,为什么?学生展开讨论,得到下列结论:A.左边是乘法,而右边是差,不是积;B.左右两边都不是整式;C.从右边到左边是利用了因式分解的变形方法进行分解。由此可知,上式不是因式分解。进而,教师呈现因式分解定义。△教师安排这一过程意图是:学生一般到临近下课,大脑处于疲劳状态,注意力开始分散。
一、 说教材 Firstly, let’s focus on theteaching material. It include 3 parts: teaching status、teachingaim、the key and difficult points. Now, I will talk about the analysis of teaching status: 1. 教学地位(体现教材的整合) The lesson is the first Unit of Module . It focuses on the topic of , and serves as a connectinglink between the preceding and the following unit. So we can see that it playan important role in the whole book. 2. 教学目标 (根据具体内容定目标和要求) The main instructional aims of teaching English inprimary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilitiesof their listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language,so I design 3 aims:
Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis (教材分析)This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives (教学目标)By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective(语言技能目标): develop reading ability (skimming and scanning)as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective(文化知识目标): know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective(情感目标): increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties(教学重点和难点)1. Teaching Focuses(教学重点): the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties(教学难点): develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.
Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龙)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.(说板书设计)On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
Step 7 Language points 1.Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2.Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1.Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2.Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences 2.Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1. Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design(说板书设计)Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1.Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2.Listening: Exx.1 P3 3.Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1.Make Ss familiar with the passage 2.Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
(3)v. 给:提出;展现,显现present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交给;颁发;授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日时,他的朋友们送给他一套邮票作为礼物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 这家人把宝剑捐赠给了博物馆。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委员会将在六月向议会提交最后的报告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展现自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至关重要的是我们要表现得更加团结。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.