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高中数学对数函数教师说课稿
一、 教学目标根据教学大纲的要求以及本节课的地位与作用，结合高一学生的认知特点确定教学目标如下：学习目标：1、复习巩固对数函数的图像及性质2、运用对数函数的性质比较两个数的大小能力目标：1、 培养学生运用图形解决问题的意识即数形结合能力2、学生运用已学知识，已有经验解决新问题的能力3、 探索出方法，有条理阐述自己观点的能力
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
高中数学函数的奇偶性教师说课稿
2．学情分析从学生的认知基础看，学生在初中已经学习了轴对称图形和中心对称图形，并且有了一定数量的简单函数的储备。同时，刚刚学习了函数单调性，已经积累了研究函数的基本方法与初步经验。从学生的思维发展看，高一学生思维能力正在由形象经验型向抽象理论型转变，能够用假设、推理来思考和解决问题．
人教版高中地理选修3第五章第一节设计旅游活动教案
点拨：旅游地旅游资源的特色不同，可以安排的旅游活动是不一样的，直接影响对旅游者的吸引力。因此，出游前首先就需要收集旅游地旅游资源的类型、主要游览景区、景点的特色等情况。旅游地的时空可达性直接关系到旅游者从出发地到旅游地，然后再返回出发地的费用和时间。一般来说，居住地与旅游地之间的空间距离过大，会使旅行的时间过长、旅行费用过高，经济距离增加，相应地降低了旅游者的出游能力。而居住地与旅游地相距遥远，也意味着两地之间巨大的环境差异，这会增加对游客的吸引力。旅游服务设施和条件，如旅游交通方式及工具、旅游住宿条件、旅游餐饮的种类和标准、导游服务、旅行费用等信息也都在一定程度上影响着游客的选择。图5．3西藏布达拉宫和图5．4云南香格里拉两幅图片显示了西藏布达拉宫、云南香格里拉与众不同的优美景观，吸引了众多的游客前来观光旅游，成为近年来国内旅游的热点。
北师大初中七年级数学下册与面积相关的等可能事件的概率教案
方法总结：当某一事件A发生的可能性大小与相关图形的面积大小有关时，概率的计算方法是事件A所有可能结果所组成的图形的面积与所有可能结果组成的总图形面积之比，即P(A)＝事件A所占图形面积总图形面积.概率的求法关键是要找准两点：(1)全部情况的总数；(2)符合条件的情况数目．二者的比值就是其发生的概率．探究点二：与面积有关的概率的应用如图，把一个圆形转盘按1∶2∶3∶4的比例分成A、B、C、D四个扇形区域，自由转动转盘，停止后指针落在B区域的概率为________．解析：∵一个圆形转盘按1∶2∶3∶4的比例分成A、B、C、D四个扇形区域，∴圆形转盘被等分成10份，其中B区域占2份，∴P(落在B区域)＝210＝15.故答案为15.三、板书设计1．与面积有关的等可能事件的概率P(A)＝ 2．与面积有关的概率的应用本课时所学习的内容多与实际相结合，因此教学过程中要引导学生展开丰富的联想，在日常生活中发现问题，并进行合理的整合归纳，选择适宜的数学方法来解决问题
北师大初中七年级数学下册与摸球相关的等可能事件的概率教案
1．进一步理解概率的意义并掌握计算事件发生概率的方法；(重点)2．了解事件发生的等可能性及游戏规则的公平性．(难点)一、情境导入一个箱子中放有红、黄、黑三个小球，三个人先后去摸球，一人摸一次，一次摸出一个小球，摸出后放回，摸出黑色小球为赢，那么这个游戏是否公平？二、合作探究探究点一：与摸球有关的等可能事件的概率【类型一】 摸球问题一个不透明的盒子中放有4个白色乒乓球和2个黄色乒乓球，所有乒乓球除颜色外完全相同，从中随机摸出1个乒乓球，摸出黄色乒乓球的概率为()A.23 B.12 C.13 D.16解析：根据题意可得不透明的袋子里装有6个乒乓球，其中2个黄色的，任意摸出1个，则P(摸到黄色乒乓球)＝26＝13.故选C.方法总结：概率的求法关键是找准两点：①全部情况的总数；②符合条件的情况数目．二者的比值就是其发生的概率．【类型二】 与代数知识相关的问题已知m为－9，－6，－5，－3，－2，2，3，5，6，9中随机取的一个数，则m4＞100的概率为()A.15 B.310 C.12 D.35
高教版中职数学基础模块下册：8.3《两条直线的位置关系》教案设计
教 学 过 程教师 行为学生 行为教学 意图 *揭示课题 8．3 两条直线的位置关系（二） *创设情境 兴趣导入 【问题】 平面内两条既不重合又不平行的直线肯定相交．如何求交点的坐标呢？ 图8－12 介绍 质疑 引导 分析 了解 思考 启发 学生思考 *动脑思考 探索新知 如图8－12所示，两条相交直线的交点，既在上，又在上．所以的坐标是两条直线的方程的公共解．因此解两条直线的方程所组成的方程组，就可以得到两条直线交点的坐标． 观察图8－13，直线、相交于点P，如果不研究终边相同的角，共形成四个正角，分别为、、、，其中与，与为对顶角，而且． 图8－13 我们把两条直线相交所成的最小正角叫做这两条直线的夹角，记作． 规定，当两条直线平行或重合时，两条直线的夹角为零角，因此，两条直线夹角的取值范围为． 显然，在图8－13中，（或）是直线、的夹角，即． 当直线与直线的夹角为直角时称直线与直线垂直，记做．观察图8－14，显然，平行于轴的直线与平行于轴的直线垂直，即斜率为零的直线与斜率不存在的直线垂直． 图8－14 讲解 说明 讲解 说明 引领 分析 仔细 分析 讲解 关键 词语 思考 思考 理解 思考 理解 记忆 带领 学生 分析 带领 学生 分析 引导 式启 发学 生得 出结 果
人教版高中地理必修2人地关系思想的演变教案
2.由于附近金矿生产废弃物尾矿砂的堆积，孙家村的大沟里十几年来就吃掉了近百亩土地，使人均耕地下降到0.03公顷。村里和矿上共同商量，共同开发复垦，由矿上出钱，村里出劳力、机械，运来“客土”覆盖到尾矿填平的沟壑上，形成耕地。十年来，通过这种方式恢复耕地15.335公顷，不仅解决了尾矿污染问题，而且村里耕地由25公顷多增加到40公顷。【思考】分析以上两个例子，哪一个体现了可持续发展的原则，为什么？【分析】第二个材料体现了可持续发展。因为材料1用农田堆放垃圾会破坏土地肥力，影响农业生产，又污染环境，危害村民健康。这种行为目光短浅，只顾眼前利益，没有考虑长远发展。材料2既解决了尾矿污染问题，又增加了耕地面积，耕地是可再生资源，利用得当，可为村民提供农产品，解决温饱同时创造经济效益，达到良性循环。所以说保护环境就是挽救人类，我们要将这种意识转化为自身行为，使人地关系走向和谐。
北师大初中数学八年级上册从统计图分析数据的集中趋势1教案
1．能从统计图中获取信息，并求出相关数据的平均数、中位数、众数；(重点)2．理解并分析平均数、中位数、众数所体现的集中趋势．(难点)一、情境导入某次射击比赛，甲队员的成绩如下：(1)根据统计图，确定10次射击成绩的众数、中位数，说说你的做法，并与同伴交流．(2)先估计这10次射击成绩的平均数，再具体算一算，看看你的估计水平如何．二、合作探究探究点一：从折线统计图分析数据的集中趋势广州市努力改善空气质量，近年空气质量明显好转，根据广州市环境保护局公布的2006～2010年这五年各年的全年空气质量优良的天数，绘制成折线图如图所示．根据图中信息回答：(1)这五年的全年空气质量优良天数的中位数是________；(2)这五年的全年空气质量优良天数与它前一年相比较，增加最多的是________年(填写年份)；(3)求这五年的全年空气质量优良天数的平均数．解析：(1)由图知，把这五年的全年空气质量优良天数按照从小到大的顺序排列为：333，334，345，347，357，所以中位数是345；
北师大初中七年级数学上册数据的收集教案1
新建成的红星中学，首次招收七年级新生12个班共500人，学校准备修建一个自行车车棚.请问需要修建多大面积的自行车车棚？请你设计一个调查方案解决这个问题.解析：决定自行车车棚面积的因素有两个，即自行车的数量与每辆自行车的占地面积.因此收集数据的重点应围绕这两个因素进行.解：调查方案如下：（1）对全体新生的到校方式进行问卷调查.调查问卷如下：你到校的方式是骑自行车吗？A.经常是 B.不经常是C.很少是 D.从不是（2）根据调查问卷结果分类统计骑自行车的人数；（3）实际测量或估计存放1辆自行车的大约占地面积；（4）根据学校的建设规划、财力等因素确定自行车车棚的面积.方法总结：确定调查方案时必须明确两个问题：（1）需要收集哪些数据？（2）采用什么方式进行调查可以获得这些数据？探究点三：从图表中获取信息小冰就公众对在餐厅吸烟的态度进行了调查，并将调查结果制作成如图所示的统计图，请根据图中的信息回答下列问题：
北师大初中七年级数学上册数据的收集教案2
1. 小明的脚长23.6厘米，鞋号应是 号。2.小亮的脚长25.1厘米，鞋号应是 号。3.小王选了25号鞋，那么他的脚长约是大于等于 厘米且小于 厘米。小结：刚才同学们都体会到了分组编码使原来繁多，无叙的数据简化、有序。因此分组、编码是整理数据的一种重要的方法，在工商业、科研等活动中有广泛的应用（四）反馈练习课内练习以下是某校七年级南，女生各10名右眼裸视的检测结果：0.2，0.5，0．7（女），1.0，0.3（女），1.2（女），1.5，1.2，1.5（女），0.4（女），1.5，1.1，1.2（女），0.8（女），1.5（女），0.6（女），1.0（女），0.8，1.5，1.2（1）这组数据是用什么方法获得的？（2）学生右眼视力跟性别有关吗？为了回答这个问题，你将怎样处理这组数据？你的结论是什么？(五). 归纳小结，体味数学快乐通过本节课的学习，你有那些收获？（课堂小结交给学生）数据收集的方法：直接观察、测量、调查、实验、查阅文献资料、使用互连网等。整理数据的方法：分类、排序、分组编码等。（学生可能还会指出鞋码和脚长之间的关系等）
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计四
该板块的活动主题是“介绍一个有显著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。该板块通过介绍中国城继续聚焦中国文化。本单元主题图呈现的是旧金山中国城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中国城,为该板块作铺垫。介绍中国城的目的主要是体现中国文化与美国多元文化的关系,它是美国多元文化的重要组成部分。中国城也是海外华人的精神家园和传播中国文化的重要窗口,外国人在中国城能近距离体验中国文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计一
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.