在入情入境中诵读成韵 1.配乐范读,想象画面: (1)学生边看插图边听老师配乐朗读,想象诗中所描绘的画面。 (2)学生自由交流想象中的画面,老师激励小结。 预设:山坡上的小草发芽了,嫩绿嫩绿的。黄莺在空中飞来飞去。河堤旁的柳条发芽了,几个下朋友放学回来,趁着东风,赶忙放起了风筝…… 2.借助插图,启发想象:黄莺一边飞一边干什么?(叽叽喳喳地叫)它好像在说什么? 再次启发想象:春风轻轻地吹来,柳条会怎样呢?(轻轻摆动,好像在跳舞陶醉在了美丽的春色里……) 诗人高鼎看到这样的景致写下了这样的诗句:出示“草长莺飞二月天,拂堤杨柳醉春烟”。(学生齐读) 让我们想象着春天的美丽景色,有滋有味地诵读。学生练读、指名读、引读。 3.联系生活,换位体验,:在这样美妙的春光里,沐浴着和煦的春风,(出示儿童放纸鸢图片)孩子们放起风筝,你们放过风筝吗?你放风筝时是怎样的心情?(学生自由发言)
社会是由人集合而成的,而人们活动的目的往往不同,如果没有一个规矩来约束,各行其是,社会就会陷入无秩序的混乱中。因而让受教育者形成规则意识,这是所有教育的基点。培养学生的规范意识、规则意识也是《思想道德修养与法律基础》课教学的核心内容和重要目标。 思想品德教研部在网络集体备课时认为,疫情蔓延以来,不断更新的数字,不断变化的疫情实况,考验着人们的规则意识与理性。在这次抗击疫情工作中,有人无知无畏、心存侥幸,不加防护,不听劝阻;有的人无视规则,毫无理性,造谣传谣;有人无视规定,招摇过市参与聚会,给社会抗疫工作增添了不必要的麻烦。为此,教师们通过网络平台告诉学生:一个强大的国家,需要有规则意识和理性成熟的公民。特别是在疫情防控的关键时期,更不能做无视规则、失去理性的事情。按照上级部门的文件精神和通知要求,各高校都制定了相关规定,比如要求学生不得提前返校,教师要做好延期开学期间线上教学的各项准备工作等规定。大家都要严格遵守这些规定,分清是非,成为具有规则意识和理性的新时代公民。
面对来势汹汹的疫情,从猝不及防到全力阻击,从各自为战到同舟共济,国人或勇毅驰援,或坚守岗位,或宅家不出,我们各自用自己的方式共同抗击疫情。中华民族在灾难的考验中凝聚起的正气磅礴的民族精神,百折不挠的民族品格,万众一心的民族情怀定格为无数震撼心灵的画面,砥砺国人奋力前行。 每天,我宅居在家,却和世界息息相通:单位群里天天打卡汇报健康,我打卡之后总会看一看群里那些熟悉的名字,心里莫名的有一种别后无恙各自安好的喜悦;学校领导天天上门查询问候,在我登记健康的时候,我们总会微微一笑,似乎放下了千斤重担;亲朋好友不时微信问候,我们的话题不再只是家长里短,还有武汉加油,中国挺住,我们一定赢……生平第一次,我真实地体会到:无数的人们,无穷的远方,都与我有关。
(1)吾尝(曾经)终日而思矣,不如须臾(片刻)之所学也;吾尝肢(踮起脚跟)而望矣,不如登高之博见(看得广)也。(学、思对比,强调了学习的作用;跛望与登高对比,登高的收获大。两例证明利用学习、利用外物的作用。)(2)登高而招(招手),臂非加长也,而见者(看的人)远(远也看得见);顺风而呼(呼喊),声非加疾(快)也,而闻者(听的人)彰(听得更清楚)。(两例证明利用自然条件的作用。)(3)假(借助)舆马者(的人),非利足(快脚)也,而致(达到)千里;假舟楫者,非能水(善游)也,而绝(横渡)江河。(两例证明利用工具的作用。)(4)君子生(性)非异也,善假(利用)于(对)物(外物)也。连用比喻,得出结论:那些有才德的君子,生来本性与普通人没有什么两样(生非异也),只是由于他善于利用学得的知识和本领,善于利用处界条件弥补自身的不足,不断提高自己,所以才成为君子的。
2. 锻炼动作的灵活性和身体的协调性。 3. 感受模仿游戏和体育活动的愉快。 二、教学准备: 布袋每人一个;挂有“桑叶”的皮筋四根; 作为奖励物品的小亮片,舒缓、激烈的音乐各一段, 三、教学过程: (一)开始,热身运动 1.放音乐,引导幼儿做身体模仿动作 头部——上肢——腰部——全身(蹲起或伸展)——团身滚——放松 2.教师提醒幼儿找个空位置,重点进行伸展和团身的准备动作
2、会用接数的方法,正确目测7以内(4、5、6、7)的数群。准备: 1、空间场地放有树叶若干。 2、标有4、5、6、7数字点子卡片 3、标有4、5、6、7数字的篮子4只过程: 一、练习按点卡拾落叶。 1、教师:“秋天到了,小树叶离开了大树妈妈,落了一地。我们来玩一个拾落叶的游戏。(出示标有4、 5、6、7数字点子卡片)清幼儿看清卡片上有几个点子,就拾几片叶子,再用绳子捆成一捆。”
2培养幼儿观察探索的兴趣,让幼儿运用各种感官,初步了解自己喜欢的几种小动物的睡觉方式,初步了解他们的生活习性。 3知道动物是人类的好朋友,体验帮助别人的快乐活动重点:了解几种小动物的睡眠方式 活动难点:能用完整的语句叙述几种小动物的睡眠方式 活动准备:1提前请家长协助搜集有关动物睡眠的资料 2故事图片磁带各种动物头饰。 3在活动区开设“小动物幼儿园”请幼儿把收集到的资料放在活动区,资源大家共享活动方法:讲解法、探索发现法、游戏法 活动过程: 1听声音做动作 教师播放歌曲《走路》,请幼儿模仿小动物的动作,同时模仿小动物的声音。 教师:刚才小朋友和哪几种小动物一起做游戏?你知道这些小动物是怎样睡觉的吗?(引导幼儿集体讨论)小猴弟弟不知道怎样睡觉,它到处去向别人学习,结果闹出了许多的笑话,让我们一起来看看猴小弟都闹出了那些笑话吧(教师播放故事《猴小弟学睡觉》) 2了解小动物的睡眠方式 ⑴教师提问: ①故事里都有谁? ②他们是怎样睡觉的? ③你能模仿一下小动物是怎样睡觉的吗? ⑵加深活动: 你还知道那些小动物的睡眠方式? 你能模仿他们睡觉的方式吗? 你是怎么知道这么多的知识的?
活动目标:1、引导幼儿探索小火箭上天的原因。2、激发幼儿科学探索的兴趣,培养幼儿科学探索的精神。活动准备:1、物质准备:1) 小火箭人手一个(大可乐瓶上盖一个纸做的圆锥体)。2) 在活动室柱子或墙面上做好不同高度的标记。
但我校网络学习在体现共性特征的同时,也彰显着学科特性,在教研组的统筹规划下,各学科教学工作扎实有效。语文学科坚持落实语文核心素养,针对不同年级学生及当前考纲要求,对学生提出针对性的指导方法,例如高三年级结合当前考试要求,强化学生对时事新闻的解读能力,非毕业年级强化学生的日常学习积累能力。数学学科根据不同学生的实际情况,有针对性的提出作业训练,同时通过抽查等方式,落实对学生的训练成效。英语学科强化对不同考点的专题训练,有计划的开展对听力、阅读理解、完形填空等题型的专项训练,重在积累。综合学科加强合作,强化素材整理及综合训练,将时间进行有机协调,落实综合学习成效。
但我校网络学习在体现共性特征的同时,也彰显着学科特性,在教研组的统筹规划下,各学科教学工作扎实有效。语文学科坚持落实语文核心素养,针对不同年级学生及当前考纲要求,对学生提出针对性的指导方法,例如高三年级结合当前考试要求,强化学生对时事新闻的解读能力,非毕业年级强化学生的日常学习积累能力。数学学科根据不同学生的实际情况,有针对性的提出作业训练,同时通过抽查等方式,落实对学生的训练成效。英语学科强化对不同考点的专题训练,有计划的开展对听力、阅读理解、完形填空等题型的专项训练,重在积累。综合学科加强合作,强化素材整理及综合训练,将时间进行有机协调,落实综合学习成效。
活动过程:一、应对长假综合症。制定目标,努力奋斗。1.又一个暑假过去了,假期里你都干些什么了?有什么收获和感触?2.你是否还渴望尽情地玩电脑、手机游戏?3.那么,我们该怎么办呢?应该做两件事:应对长假综合症。制定目标,努力奋斗。1.视觉疲劳症。由于长时间上网、打游戏、看电视、看碟,长时间面对屏幕,增加了眼睛和大脑的负担,导致眼睛红肿、全身酸痛、精神萎靡。2.消化不良症。由于身体摄入过多的高脂肪或热量高的食物,加重了肠胃的负担,引起消化不良。3.上学恐惧症。与平时的快节奏生活相比,节日期间一旦彻底放松,生活规律就被打破,于是造成心理和生理的种种不适,产生失落厌倦和恐惧感。4.旅游后遗症。旅途一族劳顿和饮食不规律,打破了身体的酸碱平衡,外加环境改变、水土不服,极易出现感冒发烧、角膜发炎、牙痛、口腔溃疡等各种疾病。
2、能在活动中培养自己的观察力以及初步的空间想象力。 3、使在探索活动中提高对认识立体图体的兴趣。 活动准备: 正方体、长方体制作材料纸若干张,正方体、长方体积木若干块。 活动过程: 1、集体活动。 观察两张制作材料,讲述异同。“小朋友看老师带来了两张纸,请你仔细观察它们有什么相同的地方和不同的地方?(相同点:都有6个图形组成。不同点:一张纸上都是一样大的正方形组成。还有一张纸上有正方形和长方形组成。) 2、幼儿操作活动。 “今天老师就要请小朋友用这两张纸来变魔术,怎么做呢?” (1)介绍制作形体的方法。 出示示意图,教师简单讲述制作方法。
准备 儿童玩具皮球、粉笔等。 过程 1.幼儿自由地拍球、熟悉拍球的动作。 2.每个幼儿照着老师的范例,在场地上用粉笔画一个大图案(要求图案中有好多格子),然后进行拍球练习,拍球时球不能压到线。
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语,它通常位于系动词后面,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
1. 这个寓言是一个关于一位国王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用这个故事让读者对于社区的问题负有个人责任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 这个故事十分成功的实现了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.