(3)通过游戏Simon says 来练习以show, open, close, put, carry 所引导的祈使句。教师发指令学生做动作。但只有听到老师带有Simon says的指令时,才能做出相应的动作,否则就是失败。失败的同学退出游戏。(4)听Let's chant的录音,学生边听边做,逐渐过渡成边听边说边做,最后独立说做,并进行比赛。4. 课堂评价(Assessment)做活动手册本单元第5部分练习。学生根据录音,圈出所听到的文具。具体方法和步骤参考如下:(1)学生看图,用英语说出图中每样文具物品。(2)教师讲解题目的意思并指导做的方法。(3)学生听录音做练习。(4)再放录音,在教师的指导下让学生一句一句地跟读并互相核对答案,并说出所圈的文具,再通过给花朵涂色进行自我评价。5. 扩展性活动(Extensive activities)选词游戏。将学生分为六组,每组各派一个选手,教师说单词,选手快步跑到讲台前,找到所说单词,并举起大声读出,正确为胜。
(1)游戏:向它那儿跑去(Run to it!)首先,用图片和词卡练习本课的6个新单词。学生边读老师边把卡片贴在黑板上。将全班分成两队。给学生下一个Run to the bird.这样的指令。每队的第一个学生向带有鸟的图卡和词卡的地方跑,并且用手摸一下这两张卡片。哪组学生先摸到卡片就给他们队得一分。教师也可以用本课刚学的指令:Walk to….Jump to ….Fly to….等指令学生用相同的动作走(跳,飞)到卡片前。(2)教师将Let’s do的图片打乱顺序,让学生听指令,选出正确的图片。(3)游戏:照我说的做(Do as I say)教师发指令,全班同学起立做动作。做错的同学随时坐下。最后,哪组站着的同学多,哪组获胜。教师参考指令: Climb like a monkey/bear.Jump like a squirrel/rabbit.Walk like an elephant/duck.Hunt like a mouse/pig.Act like a cat/dog.Fly like a bird.为了增加游戏的难度和趣味性,教师可逐渐加快指令的速度。4.课堂评价(Assessment)做活动手册本单元第5部分的练习。方法和步骤参考第一单元。
1、本单元要求会听,说,认读的单词: Window board light picture door floor classroom computer wall teacher’s desk fan what in the we have new go where2、本单元要求会听,说的单词和词组: Many our seat near classmate cleanhave a look good idea all right good job3、帮助学生在掌握单词的基础上造出句子,编出对话,学以致用。 4、培养学生用英语交流的能力,为学生的进一步学习奠定基础。 二、教学要求 1、能听懂、会说,会用每一课会话。 2、掌握本单元出现的生词,词组和字母。 3、会唱本单元的歌曲。 三、教学重点和难点 1、对于较长的单词如classroom, classmate, computer的掌握以及对于第一次出现的词组和短语如have a look, good job的掌握。2、对于礼貌用语“Thank you , Excuse me, After you”的掌握与应用。 3、描述教室中所有物件,并能据此编出对话。 四、教学时间 本单元共6课时,每周3课时,2周完成。 Lesson 1 1.Teaching Aims Let the students master the words: window, classroom, floor, light, door, board, and picture. When they see the objects, they can recognize and read them and do the action about them.
二 呈现新课 (Presentation) 1、pass the word 两个小组听音乐同时向后传词卡,一组传成员,一组传职业。音乐停后,拿成员的学生问另一人,如:“What’s your father? My father is a doctor.” 2、group work 两人一小组,互问答,学生根据对方的回答摆词卡。 根据卡片,用句子描述一下自己的家庭成员和职业。(仿照歌谣中的句型) 3、Listen and match 听一听Chant,请孩子们根据录音摆一摆卡片。一个学生在黑板上摆。 4、观看课件,边看边跟读。看书,边看边指书中的人物。 5、听录音,边听边打节奏。男女生接龙说歌谣。各小组接龙说歌谣。请几个学生接龙说歌谣。6、各小组说一说,演一演歌谣。各小组展示歌谣。 7、教师出示一个制作好的圣诞礼物,说:“Do you like it?”“Today let’s make a gift ,ok?”教师边说边示范制作过程。学生认真听,理解。
教学内容:统一长度单位教材分析:通过量一量说一说想一想等活动切实感受到统一长度单位的必要性及其对生活的重要意义。学情分析:在上册“比一比”中学了比较物体长短的基础上学习的。尽管学生有这方面的经验和基础,但是长度单位的操作和应用是多种知识的综合,对小孩来说还是比较难的,在教学中应根据学生特点,注重实践性,培养观察力。教学目标:1、让学生通过量一量、说一说的活动,体验统一长度单位的过程,感受统一长度单位的必要性,为厘米、米的学习打下基础。2、让学生用不同实物作标准进行测量,培养学生的动手、思考能力,以及合作、估测的意识。3、通过不同的测量活动,让学生体验测量活动的过程,感受学习与生活的联系,体验学习数学的乐趣。
一、说教材今天我说课的课题是《一个数乘小数》。它是人教版小学五年级上册第一单元第二课时的教学内容。本课时内容是在学生学习了小数点位置移动引起小数大小变化的规律,以及前一节课《小数乘整数》的基础上进行教学的,它既是小数除法学习的基础,也是小数四则混合运算学习的基础。本节课的教学目标为:1、让学生进一步巩固掌握一个数乘小数的意义和计算方法,通过学生的积极思考、全班交流和教师引导,得出确定积的小数位数时,位数不够要用“0”补足的方法。并能正确进行笔算和口算。2、让学生体验学习过程是一个不断遇到问题、不断探究解决问题方法的过程,感受探索成功的愉悦,感受数学与生活的联系。3、在探索过程中,培养学生的推理能力、归纳能力和语言表达能力。
一、说教材《一个数除以小数》是人教版数学五年级上册第三单元的第二个内容。小数除法是继整数除法、分数除法之后数的除法的又一次扩展,分为一个数除以整数和一个数除以小数两种情况。“除数是小数的除法”是小学数学教学中的一个重点,又是难点,它在计算教学中处于关键地位。它是综合性最强的计算,包含了商不变的性质、小数的基本性质、试商的方法,还有商中间有零的除法、商末尾有零的除法,为以后的小数四则运算的学习打下坚实的基础。教材通过设置生活情境,引出问题,学生产生认知冲突,激发学习兴趣。教材在编排时重点突出运用商不变性质把除数是小数的除法转化成除数是整数的除法,将新知转化为旧知。本节课的教学重点是让学生理解并掌握一个数除以小数的算理和计算方法。教学难点是让学生理解“被除数的小数点位置的移动要随着除数的变化而变化”。
(由除数的小数位决定。因为我们只要把除数转化成整数就成了除数是整数的小数除法。如:0.756÷0.18=75.6÷18。)(设计意图:在试做的基础上引导学生初步感受转化时小数点的移位方法,为自主概括法则作铺垫)2、学习例5:买0.75千克油用10.5元。每千克油的价格是多少元?学生列式:10.5÷0.75。①要把除数0.75变成整数,怎样转化?(把除数0.75扩大100倍转化成75。要使商不变,被除数也应扩大100倍。)②被除数10.5扩大100倍是多少?(10.5扩大100倍是1050,小数部分位数不够在末尾被“0”。)3、比较例4与例5有什么不同?(被除数在移动小数点时,位数不够在末尾用“0”补足。)4、练习:课本P21练一练第2题,学生独立完成后,归纳小结。(设计意图:对被除数小数点移位后补“0”的方法,教师可作适当点拨。学生试做后先不急于讲评,让他们对照教材中的两个例题启发学生观察、比较两道例题的不同点与计算时的注意点。引导学生分析、比较,逐步抽象出移位的方法。)
[设计意图:根据数学来源于生活的新课程理念,课前让学生回家搜集,课中让学生交流,与全班同学资源共享,在此基础上观察身份证上的内容,激发了学生参与学习的积极性。]3、讨论,探索规律。⑴合作讨论。①你们手中的身份证号码有什么相同点和不同点?②谁能介绍一下自已身份证上这些数字号码表示的意义? ⑵学生汇报。学生介绍发现的信息以及它们的含义。[设计意图:这是本节课的重点,为了引导学生探索身份证号码的编排规律,把学生分成4人小组,要求学生利用自己收集到的身份证号码、教材等学习资源,采取观察、比较、猜测等方法,探索身份证号码的编码规律,然后在全班交流学习成果,反馈学习情况,让学生初步了解身份证号码的编排特点。]
第三个层次,是通过师生互动,以身份证号码为例,初步了解蕴含的一些简单信息和编码的含义;通过小组对自己带来的身份证号码进行观察、比较、猜测来探索数字编码的简单方法;通过连线、判断等初步应用,进一步巩固数字编码的简单方法。第四个层次,是通过学生互动交流自己的学号,初步体验编码的过程。在整个教学中,教师不束缚学生的手脚,而让学生充分谈论他所调查、了解到的每一个信息,为学生的发展提供充分的土壤和水分,让他们自己发挥想象:“从身份证号码中你能获得哪些信息呢?”“你能给自己编一个学号吗?”问题逐层递进,使学生思维上台阶,也使不同层次学生得到不同的发展,营造一个培养学生创新思维的空间。这样做可以使学生真正成为知识的探索者、发现者和创造者,从而使学生保持一种经久不衰的探究心理,形成勇于探索、勇于创新的科学精神,是促使学生可持续发展的一种教学活动。
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
说明:在帮Li Lei提建议的同时,教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标:a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处,要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题,并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题,提出个人的建议,模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work;听老师诵读3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在;学生完成3b部分的内容,给Left Out提出书面的建议;学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题,讲给大家听,让同学们给自己提出一个建议,并作笔录;学生两、三个人分成一组,随意性地进行口语交际,谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题,相互交换意见。
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句,都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的,是初中阶段必掌握的从句,宾语从句主要是掌握三要素,所谓宾语从句,就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子,叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词,后面如果是词或者是短语的话,是简单句,如果是句子的话,肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句,三要素,一要素是要注意连词,连词一共学了三类连词,一类连词是that口语当中可以省略,就像刚才说的那一句,I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词,how where when,疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思,不是状语从句当中的如果,这一定要和如果区分开,这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序,要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人,我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句,一旦说成宾语从句,你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力,能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story(谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事),围绕这一目标,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词,以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词,是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中,要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
[设计意图:通过这一环节,学生参与到《海上风暴》表演中,感受大海,对大海进行了全面的认识,更让学生明白了遇到困难要团结,团结力量大]你们真勇敢,经过我们的共同努力终于战胜了风暴,迎来了晴天(课件说明:出示图片平静的大海,小船在海面上静静地移动,并以歌曲《海》作为背景音乐)四、演绎大海的歌1、师:今天我们感受了平静的大海,欣赏了有风暴的大海,你喜欢怎样的海?2、教师听学生的各种说法及理由之后,说:那就让我们一起来体会一下不同的海吧。(学生感觉像是坐上一艘大船,听音乐表演,听到平静的大海的音乐就根据伴奏音乐表演并歌唱《海》,听到有风暴的海的音乐就用表情和身体动作来表现。)3、朋友们,你们的海之旅收获还真不少呀,通过此次旅行,我想每一位小朋友都有一个自己心中的大海,希望小朋友们在课后,把你心中的大海表演给爸爸妈妈看。