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人教部编版语文九年级下册梅岭三章教案
（1）看题目。题目中蕴含着诸多信息，如时间、地点、人物、事件以及诗人的心情、诗歌的意境、诗歌的类型等。抓住这一切入点，有助于我们理解诗歌的思想感情。（2）看作者。作品是作者思想情感的具体化，所以，要准确理解诗词，把握作品的思想感情，就不能脱离作者孤立地臆断。作者的生平、写作风格、思想等等，无不影响着作者的情绪，所以，在鉴赏作品时，首先要了解作者的相关背景等。（3）看时代。把握时代风貌特征，把诗歌放在时代背景下评析，才能准确领悟其蕴含的思想感情。（4）看意象。诗歌的创作讲究含蓄、凝练。诗人的抒情往往不是情感的直接流露，而是注重弦外之音、言外之意。写景则借景抒情，咏物则托物言志。因此意象也就是作者的主观感情与客观物象的完美结合，是诗人情感显现的载体。把握诗中的意象，就能参悟意境，理解诗中蕴含的情感。
人教部编版语文九年级下册唐雎不辱使命教案
预设 对比与映衬、渲染与烘托。由于文章始终是在人物对话中展开的，人物语言和行为遵循“刺激—反应”模式平行而下，自然形成了对比，造成了映衬互见的效果。如围绕易地问题，就有秦王的欲求与安陵君的坚守，有秦王的无理狡辩与唐雎的据理抗争；在意志较量方面，则有“天子之怒”与“布衣之怒”的对垒。秦王所说的“天子之怒”，唐雎的“未尝闻”；唐雎所说的“布衣之怒”，秦王归之于“免冠徒跣，以头抢地”。一个拒绝回答，非常傲气；一个丑化描述，极为轻蔑。这样，人物形象对比鲜明，相互衬托，将一场正义与非正义的较量真实而生动地展现出来。作者为了追求夸张、强化的效果，多借助人物语言渲染气势、烘托气氛，增强故事的“现场感”。如秦王说“灭韩亡魏”，目的是从气势上压倒对手；唐雎罗列刺客的壮举，也表明了血拼到底的气概。秦王先说“灭韩亡魏”，气势夺人；后说“韩、魏灭亡”，辞格已卑。这些生动的描写，极大地凸显了人物性格。
人教部编版语文九年级下册邹忌讽齐王纳谏教案
第二，《战国策》描写人物的性格和活动更加具体细致，也就更显得生动活泼。《左传》描写人物，大抵是简笔勾勒。第三，《战国策》所记的策士说辞，常常引用生动的寓言故事，这也是以文学手段帮助说理的方法。这些寓言，形象鲜明，寓意深刻，又浅显易懂，独立地看也是中国文学宝库中的璀璨明珠。疑难探究除了高超的语言艺术，邹忌劝谏成功还有哪些重要因素？除了高超的语言艺术，邹忌能劝谏成功，还有其他重要的因素。比如：这也与邹忌善于思考、分析的个性和他的担当、责任意识相关。邹忌关心国家大事，一心想寻找恰当时机劝谏齐王。他在生活中经历了“比美”经历，能够深入思考、分析，体察各人的情状心理，并敏锐地由个人体验联系到国家大事，想到齐王所受之蔽，于是果断地进行劝谏。这也离不开齐王广开言路的胸襟和果断行事的理政智慧。齐王听了邹忌的劝谏，马上“下令”，并且分上、中、下三种不同层面赏赐，立刻实施，表现出一位贤明君主的特点。
部编版语文九年级上册《怀疑与学问》教案
一、复习回顾、引入新课上节课，我们学习了《怀疑与学问》的内容，也学习了议论文结构的基本特征以及常用的论证方法，这节课我们重点学习议论文在论证论点过程中说理的层次，还要进一步理解议论文分析事理透辟，语言严密的特点。二、教学新课目标导学一：探究说理的层次，明确各段之间的关系请同学们细读课文，边读边思考句与句之间的关系，分组完成以下问题。1．本文论点是“治学必须有怀疑精神”，作者是如何阐述怀疑精神的？明确：对怀疑精神作者阐述得明确而透彻：所谓疑就是决不轻信，经过思考，分清是非，再决定信与不信；进而把怀疑科学地分为“怀疑”“思索”“辨别”三步。2．结合课文思考：作者是如何阐述“从怀疑到创新”这一治学过程的？明确：作者在进一步论证“怀疑是建设新学说、启迪新发明的基本条件”时，又把怀疑到创新的治学过程分析为“怀疑、辩论、评判、修正、创新”。作者通过举例、正反说理，使内容阐述得鞭辟入里，无懈可击。
人教部编版语文九年级上册怀疑与学问教案
1.理解怀疑精神的内涵及重要意义。2.整体感知课文内容，梳理作者的论证思路，把握议论文严密的论证结构。【教学过程】一、故事激趣，导入新课师：同学们还记得七年级时咱们学过的一则寓言故事《穿井得一人》吗？哪位同学能给大家再讲讲这个故事？预设：从前宋国有一户姓丁的人家，家中没有水井，经常有一个人在外面专管供水的事儿。后来他家里打了一口水井，他便高兴地对别人说：“我家里打井得到了一个人。”有人听到了他的话，就传播说：“丁家打井挖出了一个人。”国都里的人都在谈论这件事，一直传到了宋国国君那里。国君派人去问情况。丁家的人回答说：“是得到了一个人的劳力，并不是从井中挖出来一个人呀。”追问：故事中，为什么会闹出这样的笑话呢？（学生自由发言）预设：传播这件事的人，没有弄清事情的真相，不辨真伪，以讹传讹，最终闹出了笑话。
人教部编版语文九年级上册写作学习改写教案
有一天正午正走在黄泥冈上，他们又要喊歇，我自知这一带劫匪出没甚多，便催促他们快走，可他们却坐在地上不动了，任凭我怎样拿鞭抽打，他们也不起来，无奈之下，只得让他们歇会儿。不一会儿，来了一个卖酒的人过来，有人要买酒。被我阻止了，我说这酒里不知放了什么，还是不要喝的好。又一会儿来了几个贩枣的客商，先买了一桶酒，又把另一桶打开喝了一瓢。另一个客人见了，也拿瓢来舀酒。卖酒的见了，抢过瓢来，劈手将酒倒在桶里。殊不知，就在这时，蒙汗药被放进了桶里。老总管过来问我：“杨提辖，你看他们喝了都没事，我们也渴了，就买点吧。”我思量着，这一桶也被喝过，应该没事，只得同意了。于是他们便冲上去买酒，有人还给了我一瓢，我接下来喝了。这时我看他们一个个都头重脚轻栽倒在地上，心里暗叫：不好，中计了。但再想站起来，已经不可能了，看见那群“商人”，一个个笑着，我真是懊悔，没让队伍继续走，还有那些不听我话的人，为什么不听我话，又一次任务失败了，回去怎么交代……不一会儿我眼前一片漆黑，什么也不知道了。醒来后，周围一个人也没有，而生辰纲果然不见了，无奈之下，我只能逃走，却不知何处是终点……
幼儿园大班教案：顺数与倒数
【活动重点】 理解顺数与倒数的内在规律。 【活动难点】 学习倒数、倒接数 【活动准备】 1、1—10磁性数字卡2套、方向箭头1个 2、青蛙10个,荷叶若干个 3、相同火车头图片2个（区别：车牌号不同） 4、高楼模型1栋、1—10粘贴数字1套 5、《开火车》音乐 【活动过程】一、开始部分： (一)教师自我介绍，表达认识新朋友的愉悦心情。 (二)教师以谈话的方式，导入青蛙，及要去参观青蛙的新楼房的主题，吸引幼儿的注意力和参与活动的积极性。 (三)教师与幼儿共同游戏进行知识铺垫。 1.通过拍手游戏感知数量之间多1与少1的关系。 2.数字感知多1与少1的关系：如：比2多1的数是几？比9少1的数是几？
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Learning about Language教学设计
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教学设计
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Reading for writing教学设计
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
河北省2021年中考语文试题（原卷版）
初学古文，势必会遇到一些文字障碍，这就好像是遇到了拦路虎。有的人见了被吓倒而退缩，不再读下去；有的人见了就千方百计努力擒住它、降伏它，扫清障碍向前，顺利地读下去了。那些完全陌生的难解语词，现代汉语中已见不到或很少见到，这倒是不难对付的。翻检词典、查看注解、请教旁人，都是解决的办法。
北京市2021年中考语文试题（解析版）
黄鹤楼崔颢昔人已乘黄鹤去，此地空余黄鹤楼。黄鹤一去不复返，白云千载空悠悠。晴川历历汉阳树，芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。日暮乡关何处是？烟波江上使人愁。
北京市2021年中考语文试题（原卷版）
初，遇①善治《老子》。人有从学者，遇不肯教，而云“必当先读百遍”。从学者云：“苦渴无日。”遇言：“当以三余。”或问三余之意，遇言：“冬者岁之余，夜者日之余，阴雨者时之余也。”（取材于《三国志·魏志·王肃传》裴松之注）
河北省2021年中考语文试题（解析版）
蔡元定①八岁能诗，及长，登泰山绝顶。日惟啖②荠③。于书无不读，朱熹扣④其学，大惊曰：“此吾老友也，不当在弟子列。”
2022年河北省中考英语真题（原卷版）
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole（北极）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.
2022年河北省中考英语真题（解析版）
As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole（北极）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.
2022年北京市中考英语真题（解析版）
I joineda band （乐队）as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace （节奏）with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed （羞愧的）as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
2022年北京市中考英语真题（原卷版）
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣赏) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
XX年下学期期中考试动员国旗下讲话稿
亲爱的同学们，尊敬的老师们:大家上午好。不知不觉中本学期的学习已经过半，本周我们将迎来我校的期中考试。这不仅是对每个人这半学期的学习情况的综合检验，更是一次绝佳的自我反思、自我总结的机会。为了更好的迎接期中考试，我们要做到以下几点：第一，珍惜这次考试机会，端正态度，认真对待期中考试是一个阶段教与学的总结，是对同学们半个学期以来学习的一次检阅，是学校评价同学们半个学期学习情况的重要依据。为此，学校投入了大量的人力物力；为此，同学们付出了半个学期的努力。通过考试，收获的不只是一个分数，更是大家这半学期学习态度、学习方法、知识结构构建程度的一次系统梳理。同学们要充分利用这次大考的机会诚信答题，以使自己获得最真实的学习状况信息的反馈，只有真实的反馈信息才能指导我们准确的总结经验和教训，分析优势和不足，制定更有针对性的后半学期的学习计划和学习策略。第二，考试前做好充分准备，考试中讲究答题策略考试不仅考察大家知识与技能的掌握情况，更是大家心理素质、答题策略的一场竞技。考试，将伴随大家整个学生时代，并在一定程度上决定着大家的未来，因此，考试能力也是综合素质的重要组成部分。
