Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
我以以《登高》为例,引导学生进行意象分析,感悟意境美。古人云“立象以尽意”“古诗之妙,专求意象”意象是诗人情感的载体,是诗歌的灵魂。引导学生张开联想和想象的翅膀去感受,去体验是意象,诗歌鉴赏的关键。科林伍德说“真正艺术的作品,不是看见的,也不是听到的,而是想象中的某种东西。”诗人通过想象创造出诗的形象,我们读者通过想象丰富地再现诗人创造的形象。而感受体验则是以全部身心投入作品,心灵与心灵相沟通,感情与感情相交流,对诗人的想象活动进行再经历和再体验。因此,在引导意象解读中,我先让学生点击这一个,就是通过抓修饰词、依据感情基调、展开想象具体分析本诗中每个意象的情感意蕴和审美意蕴,使学生明白意象在每首诗中的独特性。
展示学习过的物理学内容:伽利略的“比萨斜塔”实验,证明了:两个铁球同时落地。得出结论:实践是检验认识正确与否的唯一标准。(因为这点理解起来有点难,所一教师要适当的讲解)A、一种认识是否是真理不能由这一认识本身回答B、客观事物自身也不能回答认识是否正确地反映了它C、实践是联系主观与客观的桥梁。人们把认识和实践的结果对照,相符合,认识就正确。○4实践是认识的目的和归宿:走进社会:(课本P46归国博士案例)从这个故事中我们可以得到什么启示?得出结论:实践是认识的归宿和目的。启发学生学以致用,eg:纪中的学生研究地沟油简易检测方法(灵活利用身边的教学资源)。【板书设计】实践是认识的基础(板书)投影:逐步展示本课知识结构图。学生通过回忆,让学生有直观的认识,学习内容一目了然。1.实践是认识的来源。2.实践是认识发展的动力。3.实践是检验认识的真理性的唯一标准。
5.课堂练习,夯实基础。得出原理方法论之后,给学生一分钟时间记忆,然后一名或几名学生上讲台默写,其他同学相互提问。针对这一基本概念,设置一道选择题。6、播放黄宏、宋丹丹小品《回家》片段,引发学生的兴趣,接着教师展示几幅关于手机的图片,然后让学生结合图片,进行讨论交流解决“合作探究二”,然后进行抢答(可以引发学生的竞争,从而调动课堂气氛)。教师在学生回答基础上,引导学生得出发展的实质这一结论,接着教师展示“如何判断一个事物是新事物还是旧事物的标准”,结合这一标准,让学生判断“电脑科技算命是不是新事物”,学生很容易就可以得出结论。7.教师简单总结刚刚学过的内容,引出“运动、变化是不是发展?”然后让学生讨论交流“合作探究三”。然后进行抢答,教师在学生回答基础上,稍加点评,给予积极地评价,然后展示答案。8.教师引导学生得出本节课的第二个原理与方法论,并让学生当堂记忆,可以简单提问。然后做课堂达标题,在学生展示答案后,教师简单点拨即可。
本节课我分成两个课时A首先我会在在ppt上放几张关于区域的图,让学生思考什么是区域,区域有什么特征。其次我会在在书上画出区域的定义,在给与解释说明,再在书上画出区域的四个特征,让同学小组讨论哪些区域是有界的,哪些区域是无界的,从而加深同学们对区域的理解。B在ppt上放出长江三角洲和松嫩平原,不同风土人情由此导入下一个知识点:不同区域由于地理环境的差异,人们的生产特点有许多的不同,发展方式也存在差异,然后让学生思考长江三角洲和松嫩平原有什么差异,各自给区域环境发展带来什么影响,启发学生从气候等方向思考,然后用表格的方式给不同因素归类(归位自然和社会经济两大类)再启发同学们从两大类分别讨论对农业与工业发展的影响,最后再用表格的形式分类表达C然后给同学们几个问题,巩固同学课堂所学,最后留下一个问题课后解决:除了今天讲的因素外还有哪些因素对区域发展产生影响?
基于以上分析,为使本堂课围绕重点、突破难点,同时让学生在课堂教学中能力得到提高,我设计如下教学过程。(一)创设情景认识形变由同学们已有的形变知识入手,引入新课。教师演示:①弹簧的压缩形变;②弹簧的拉伸形变③视频播放:竹竿形变、钢丝的扭转形变。得出形变的概念及各类形变。[设计意图:我从生活情景中引入新课,是为了激发学生的好奇心,为学生学习重点和难点内容作铺垫。]设问:摩天大楼在风的吹拂下会不会摆动,发生形变吗?演示微小形变放大实验:由于这种形变不容易观察,会使学生产生疑问:到底有没有发生形变?解决的办法是微小形变的演示实验。为什么光点会往下移?让学生带着问题思考后得出结论:是由于桌面发生了形变,但是形变不明显。为后面解决压力和支持力都是弹力做好铺垫。[设计意图:使学生知道“放大”是一种科学探究的方法。]
通过这个示例呢,我们可以得到解决向心力问题的一般的步骤,确定对象,找出轨迹,找出圆心,然后进行受力分析,让同学们参考这样的步骤,逐步的解决圆周运动的问题,对于变速圆周运动,我通过链球运动进行引入,这里是一个链球运动的视频,在同学们观看视频之前,我给同学们提出问题,链球收到绳子的拉力,做的是匀速圆周运动吗? 然后再课堂上我们再做一个小实验, 我们可以通过改变拉线的方式来调节小球的速度大小吗? 那么对小球,做加速圆周运动,进行受力分析,我们可以看到,小球做加速运动时,他所受到的力,并不是严格通过轨迹的圆心,在进行分析的时候,特别强调,小桶所受力的切线方向分力,和法线方向分力,切线方向分力,改变小球运动速度大小,法线方向分力,改变了小球运动的方向,法线方向的分力,在这里就是向心力,产生了向心加速度,通过这样一个例子进行分析,同学们是比较容易理解的,
观点一:没有无义务的权利,也没有无权利的义务;观点二权利与义务是完全对等的。根据学生的回答,教师点拨归纳,一般来说,权利与义务是对等的,因为没有义务的权利只能是特权,而没有权利的义务只能是奴役,只有将权利与义务有机结合起来,才能构成一个符合社会发展要求的公民社会,在讨论和思考中,使学生树立正确的观点,引导学生多方面、多角度地辩证认识权利与义务的关系。(3)个人利益和国家利益相结合的原则。引出汶川大地震中一些先进人物事迹,但另外也有一些人发国难财的人,如黑心棉事件等,针对上述材料,请同学们谈谈自己的看法。引导学生理解国家和公民个人利益在根本上是一致的,当个人利益与国家利益发生矛盾时,个人利益要服从国家利益。通过案例分析,培养学生获取信息的能力,自主学习的能力以及全面看问题的能力,再结合教师的讲授,给学生一种茅塞顿开的感觉。
《矛盾是事物发展的源泉和动力》是人教版普通高中课程标准实验教科书,《思想政治》必修第4册,《生活与哲学》第3单元第9课的第1框的内容。本节课的这部分内容,是在学生们学习了上一框用发展练习的观点看问题的基础上展开的,本框通过矛盾同一性和斗争性,普遍性与特殊性这两大关系,揭示矛盾是事物发展的源泉和动力。矛盾是本书的一个重要观点。对于学生树立正确的人生观以及下一阶段的学习都用很重要的作用。二、说教学目标(每个说1~2个)按照新课标教学目标,结合着高二年级学生他们的认知结构及其心理特征,我制定了以下的教学目标:1、知识目标:通过学习掌握矛盾的含义。矛盾的同一性和斗争性。矛盾的普遍性和特殊性。2、过程与方法的目标:使学生初步形成用矛盾的统一性和斗争性相统一的观点认识和把握事物的能力,以及通过运用矛盾普遍性和特殊性辩证关系的原理认识和解决问题的能力。
预测回答:成龙在影视,武术方面的价值,对于某个人,某个集团的价值。知识引导:人的价值体现在多方面的,可以是物质方面,也可以是精神方面,可以是对某个人或某个集团的价值,也可以是对人类和社会的价值。设置目的:从学生感兴趣的人物入手,分析对人的价值的评价。让学生自己分析总结,体现学生在新课改下的主体地位。从上述事例中我们可以看出人的价值是什么?如何评价?(学生活动)2.人的价值:在于创造价值,在于对社会的责任和贡献,即通过自己的活动满足自己所属的社会、他人以及自己的需要。(幻灯片显示)3.人的价值评价:看他的贡献,最根本的是对社会发展和人类进步事业的贡献。(幻灯片显示)老师总结:对社会的贡献并不是高高在上,不可触及。只要是做自己该做的事,从身边的小事做起,普普通通的劳动就是贡献社会和他人。学生归纳:人生价值原理二、价值观的导向作用(板书)1.价值观的含义人们在认识各种具体事物的价值的基础上,形成对事物价值的总的看法和根本观点。
环节三情景模拟 情感升华首先:1、本课开始观看的视频中:选出村长体现了村民参加选举的什么态度?生活中一些人“多我一票不多,少我一票不少,选举与我无关"的想法2、你如何看待上述两种不同态度?为什么?发表你的看法【教师这个过程中点拨、引导】如果我们都不珍惜自己的选举权,那么我们的国家将会出现什么后果?3、那么作为将来选民和被选举人,你们认为应具有那些政治素养才能适应?学生结合教材思考(1)(提示)不行使或不认真行使自己的选举权,意味着我们将不能选举出能为人民谋福利的当家人,意味着我们的国家将由重蹈旧中国的覆辙。(2)从态度上讲:公民应积极参加选举,认真行使这一权利,不断增强公民意识和主人翁意识,增强公民的参与感和责任感。(3)从能力上讲:要不断提高公民的政治参与能力(政治素质、文化素质、议政能力),在周全考虑、理性判断的基础上,郑重地投出自己的一票。
(三)探究新知,建立模型这一环节是课堂教学的主体部分,是学习知识、培养能力的主要途径。先是让学生独立思考,讨论交流,在具体的生活情境中让整个学习过程充满生活气息,使学生学会借助生活经验思考探索问题,培养他们运用数学知识解决日常生活中的实际问题的能力,获得分析问题和解决问题的一些基本方法,培养应用意识。(四)归纳总结,发现规律通过总结,使学生盲目无序的思考变得有序,使生活化的思维方式得以数学化,使宽泛肤浅的认识得以提炼和升华。(五)巩固练习,拓展延伸通过学习,了解学生本节课的掌握情况。体现了数学的真正价值,数学来源于生活,又应用于生活。(六)课堂小结,课后延伸使学生在重温学习的过程中获得积极的情感体验,使知识的脉络更清晰。
教学内容与分析本课内容是大众传媒的变迁,首先解题,了解什么是大众传媒。大众传媒就是传播大众信息的媒体,进入近代社会以来,人与人之间的联系变得越来越密切,社会化程度大大加深,需要有一种大众化、传播速度快、传播范围广的媒介作为人与人之间进行信息沟通的渠道,人类社会的传媒手段应运而生,可由学生总结出有哪些主要的方式。报刊、影视、广播,这三种大众传播媒体的依次出现,给人们的生活方式带来了巨大的变化,被称为三大媒介。由于互联网同报纸、广播和电视三大媒介一样,具有传播信息的功能,所以被称为“第四媒介”,即“网络媒介”。通过本节课的学习使学生了解中国近代社会生活的变化,体会历史和时代发展的必然性,能够站在发展的角度、用历史的眼光思考问题。
3、清代的“闭关锁国”政策:(1)原因:①根本原因:自给自足的封建自然经济;②客观原因:西方殖民者向东方殖民扩张;③直接原因:对付东南沿海人民的抗清斗争(2)内容:严格限制对外贸易。但并不是禁绝海外贸易。康熙晚期,禁止商人前往南洋贸易;乾隆时只开广州一处通商,并设立政府特许的贸易机构广州“十三行”统一经营管理对外贸易。(3)后果:①闭关锁国政策妨碍了海外市场的开拓,抑制了资本的原始积累,从而阻碍了资本主义萌芽的发展。②闭关锁国政策隔绝了中国与外界的联系,从而阻断了中国学习西方的先进科学技术,阻碍了生产力发展,使中国落后于世界潮流。③“闭关锁国”政策在一定程度上也保护了国家的安全。教师可以设置问题:17-18世纪中国显露出哪些危机?
第一部分:说教材我将从本框题的地位、教学目标及教学重难点等方面进行阐述。首先,本框题在教材知识体系中的地位:《影响价格的因素》是人教版教材高一政治必修第一单元第二课的第一框题。本框主要给学生介绍引起商品价格变化的因素,使学生通过学习能够明确日常经济生活中价格变动的原因。本框既是对前一课内容的承接又是下框内容得以展开的基础,也就是说,本框在本单元学习中起着承上启下的作用。其次,教学目标。根据课程标准的要求和学生的实际情况,我将确定以下的教学目标:(1)知识目标归纳影响价格的因素,理解价值决定价格、社会必要劳动时间决定价值量以及劳动生产率与商品价值量的关系,明确价值规律的基本内容和表现形式。(2)能力目标培养学生透过现象分析事物本质的能力;增强学生的竞争意识,提高参与经济生活的能力。
l意义(这里突破难点的方式手段——举典型例;结合时事;讨论。演绎归纳法运用,引导学生对各种感性材料进行分析与归纳,形成一定的理性认识,做到理论与实际的紧密结合,提高学生的抽象思维能力。)接下来呢是课堂小结,引导学生根据板书巩固知识。(这里我运用的是提纲式板书:这种形式的板书能够突出课文的重点,便于学生抓住要领、把握内容、加深印象,培养学生的分析概括能力。)布置作业:也就是教学评价环节引导学生课后搜集某个公司集团发展历程,并做一定思考,下节课和大家交流。(这样设计呢这样设计旨在培养学生的实践能力和动手操作能力,加深对知识的理解)谢谢大家,我的说课就到这里。恳请大家批评指正。板书设计:公司的经营一、公司的类型1、企业的含义2、公司的含义3、公司的类型:有限责任公司和股份有限公司
回归生活:近几年,我国市场上猪肉价格在不断地波动。请智囊团商议:我们集团如何才能避免重蹈“张老汉”的覆辙?学生活动:思考、发言、群策群力。教师鼓励学生从多角度分析,找出解决问题的不同方法。教师点拨:在猪肉价格波动较大时,我们除了调节生产规模,还可以采用引进新品种、加强科学管理等手段来提高劳动生产率,从而在价格竞争中更具优势。同时,我们要在激烈的市场竞争中站稳脚跟,还必须以市场为导向,生产适销对路的高质量产品,做到“人无我有,人有我优,人优我转”。教师引导学生分析:价格变动对生产规模的调节、对劳动生产率的提高及促使企业生产适销对路的高质量产品,就是在价格、供求关系及市场竞争的刺激下,价值规律发挥“棒子”(调节资源配置)、“鞭子”(鞭策个别劳动生产率的提高)及“筛子”(优胜劣汰)作用的结果,从而将本节课的内容与第一框题有机联系在一起,帮助学生从不同角度更深刻的理解价值规律的作用。