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人教版高中政治必修1税收及其种类教案
教师总结：近二十多年来，我国个人所得税的征收发展迅速，这也反映了我国经济水平、人民生活收入有了较大提高。与增值税的计税方法不同，个人所得税采用累进税率的计税办法，就是个人所得越高，税率越高，纳税人个人收入越多，缴纳个人所得税越多。这一特点从教材83页个人所得税税率表上可以看出。教师点拨：个人所得税的计算办法是分段计算的，个人收入800元以内不计税，多余800元以上部分，按不同税率分段计税。请同学们计算教材所列题目。学生活动：计算。应税所得额：4000元；不超过500元部分：25元；500――2000元部分：150元；2000――4000元部分：300元；累计所得税：475元教师活动：同学们想一想，这样计算个人所得税有什么意义呢？学生活动：认真思考，回答问题教师点拨：有利于增加财政收入，有利于调节个人收入分配，实现社会公平。（三）课堂总结、点评
人教版高中政治必修1信用工具和外汇教案
（3）人民币外汇牌价：我国通常采用100单位外币作为标准，折算为一定数量的人民币。如果用100单位外币可以兑换更多的人民币，说明外汇汇率升高；反之，则说明外汇汇率跌落。教师活动：大家知道汇率是经常变动的，为什么汇率经常变动？我国在美国、日本等国再三施加压力的情况下，为什么保持汇率稳定，人民币不升值？学生活动：学生就老师提出的问题去阅读教材；然后展开讨论，并回答（4）保持人民币币值稳定的意义教师点评：影响汇率变动的因素主要有：外汇的供求关系、通货膨胀（或紧缩）率的差异、经济增长率、利率水平、国家货币当局的干预与管制、市场预期、外汇投机活动等。外汇在国家经济发展和国际贸易中具有重要的作用：通过汇率的升降调节进出口贸易；可以影响国际资本的流动方向和数量；可以影响国内物价水平；影响外汇储备的实际价值等。
人教版高中政治必修1依法纳税教案
（3）骗税 骗税是指纳税人用欺骗手段获得国家税收优惠的行为。教师活动：请同学们看教材87页“相关链接”，了解骗税行为的特点和法律处罚规定。学生活动：认真阅读，积极思考。（4）抗税 抗税是指纳税人以暴力、威胁等手段，拒不缴纳税款的行为。教师活动：请同学们看教材87页“相关链接”，了解骗税行为的特点和法律处罚规定。学生活动：认真阅读，积极思考。3、公民要增强税收监督意识教师活动：请同学们看教材88页“相关链接”，思考公民如何维护国家税收工作？学生活动：认真阅读，积极思考。教师总结：公民是国家税收的最终负税人，应自觉增强税收监督意识，以主人翁的态度积极监督国家公职人员及公共权力的行为，关注税收的征收和使用情况，对他们的违法行为进行批评、检举，维护国家利益和自身利益。
人教版高中政治必修3建设学习型社会教案
三、第三阶段。课后感悟与收获１、让学生以“走向学习型社会”为题，将在收集与整理、展示与交流两个环节中获得的体验和感悟，以心得体会的形式写一篇小论文。２、办一期专栏或黑板报，将优秀小论文作集中展示与交流。（进行理论总结，将实践与理论相结合，让科学理论更好地指导实践。充分挖掘学生潜力，增强学生的自信）［评析］新课程理念之一就是政治课不应只局限于课堂上的教与学。把综合探究课与研究性学习相结合，不失为一种有益的尝试。传统的学习方式把学习建立在客观性、受动性、依赖性的基础上，把学生看成一个没有感情的接受容器，这种学习会窒息学生的思维和智力，成为学生发展的障碍。单元探究活动的开展就是要转变学生的学习方式，关注学生的学习过程，使得探究过程成为学生发现问题、提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的过程，培养学生的创新精神和实践能力。本教案的第一阶段充分发挥了学生的主动性。
人教版高中政治必修1消费及其类型教案
贷款消费不仅满足了消费者的生活需要，提高了消费者的生活质量，而且促进了经济的发展，特别是我国经济发展进入买方市场后，贷款消费对扩大内需，拉动经济的增长起来重要的作用。所以，我们要转变传统的消费观念，以积极的态度来对待贷款消费，通过贷款消费满足来满足当前的需要，通过生活质量。当然，在贷款消费是也要考虑自己的偿还能力，还要讲究信用，按时还贷。（3）按消费的目的不同，可分为生存资料消费、发展资料消费和享受资料消费。其中生存资料消费是最基本的消费。随着经济水平的提高，发展资料和享受资料消费将逐渐增加。3、消费结构 教师活动：引导学生看书，指出（1）消费结构的含义：就是指人们各类消费支出在消费总支出中所占的比重。教师活动：引导学生分析个人及家庭消费状况的变化，说明对消费结构的理解，并总结消费结构的变化特点。学生活动：积极讨论，踊跃发言
人教版高中政治必修1社会主义市场经济教案
教师总结：社会主义市场经济是使市场在国家宏观调控下起基础性配置作用的经济，充分发挥市场基础性调节作用，就必须主要靠经济手段、法律手段，而不是行政手段。（三）课堂总结、点评这节课我们重点学习了社会主义市场经济的有关知识，知道了社会主义市场经济的基本特征，以及国家宏观调控的含义、目标和主要手段。这对于我们在经济生活中正确地认识我国市场经济的性质和作用，理解国家宏观调控的措施及意义，增强社会主义优越感和民族自强意识，自觉投身现代化建设等将有重大指导作用。★课余作业 讨论：联系经济生活中国家宏观调控的实例，讨论应如何认识和理解国家各种宏观调控手段的综合运用，对国民经济发展的意义。★教学体会 本节内容与学生生活实际联系密切，在学习中应该多引入日常生产、生活中常见的一些宏观调控实例，让学生去深刻理解、把握宏观调控手段及其作用。
人教版高中政治必修1市场配置资源教案
教师点拨：这则材料说明，市场调节有其局限性，单纯的市场调节具有自发性、盲目性、滞后性等缺点。市场调节不是万能的。社会生活中有很多领域和产品不能用市场来调节，如国防、治安、消防等产品的供给问题，枪支弹药、麻醉品等都不能让市场来调节。市场调节具有自发性、盲目性、滞后性。自发性：由于市场调节是在价值规律自发作用下进行的，在利益驱动下会产生一些违反市场原则的行为，如制造、销售假冒伪劣商品，大量排放废水、废气破坏环境，窃取他人智力成果等等。盲目性：由于人们不可能完全掌握生产各方面信息及其变化趋势，致使决策带有一定的盲目性。如某种商品有利可图则一哄而上，反之则一哄而退，从而造成资源浪费和消费得不到充分满足。滞后性：由于市场价格的形成和传递有一个过程，一旦传递到生产经营者手中进行生产调整，就有一个时间差，致使市场调节带有滞后性，成为一种事后调节。
人教版高中政治必修4价值与价值观精品教案
一、教材分析我们使用的是人教版第四册《生活与哲学》教材，本框属于第四单元第十二课第一框题。其内容主要分两目，第一目主要介绍价值的含义、人是社会一切财富的创造者、人的价值在于创造价值和对社会的责任和贡献，以及对一个人的评价主要看他的贡献等内容。第二目主要介绍价值观的导向作用，内容包括价值观的含义、价值观对人们认识世界和改造世界的活动具有导向作用以及对人生道路的选择具有导向作用。二、教学目标知识目标：1、识记价值和价值观的基本含义；价值观的导向作用。2、理解人的价值是什么？如何评价人的价值。3、运用所学知识及相关哲学原理，分析物的价值和人的价值的 不同，从中加深对人的价值的理解评论分析为什么对一个人的评价要看他的贡献，而不是索取了多少。
人教版高中语文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》教案2篇
三、想象画面，把握意境1.指导想象学习陶渊明的《归园田居》我们脑海中自然会出现一幅幅的画面，比如他归家后的生活场景，我们会想象“榆柳”是如何遮蔽房屋的，而“桃李”又是如何摘种在房前的。我们会想象村落是如何在薄雾中若隐若现的，想象炊烟是如何袅袅升起的。《涉江采芙蓉》一诗只有8句话，更需要我们展开想象，去构画场景，这样才能深入诗歌，体会到诗歌的味道。2.学生想象要求学生闭目想象1分钟。3.学生展示想象结果（抽三四个学生回答即可）4.老师指导纠正学生想象不合理之处。要注意的地方：“江”可能学生会想象成小溪流、小池塘。“兰泽”可能学生理解成“湖泊”。注意字词“还顾”“漫浩浩”中隐含的情感，注意“离居”中流露的愁怨。5.时间允许的话，老师读自己的下水作文。
人教版高中语文必修2《演讲》教案2篇
一个世纪前，一位了不起的美国人签署了奴隶解放宣言，而我们今天就站在他的塑像下面。对于千千万万身受不公正待遇之苦的黑奴来说，这份划时代的文件，是一座光芒万丈的希望灯塔，是结束他们被束缚之漫漫长夜的快乐黎明。我有一个梦，有朝一日在乔治亚州的丘陵地带，奴隶的后代与奴隶主的后代，将能够兄弟般地相处。我有一个梦，有朝一日甚至密西西比州，这个充满不平与压迫的州，将转化成一片自由与公正的绿洲。我有一个梦，我的四个孩子，有朝一日将可以生活在这样一个国度里：在此人们不是根据他们的肤色，而是根据他们的品行来衡量他们。我今天有一个梦！我有一个梦，有朝一日在阿拉巴马州，尽管目前有许多恶毒的种族主义者，尽管州长叫嚷着要与联邦政府对抗，有朝一日在阿拉巴马州，黑人孩子与白人孩子将会像兄弟姊妹那样亲密无间。
人教版高中语文必修2《孔雀东南飞并序》教案2篇
让学生仔细聆听美妙的音乐，合作讨论，加深理解。（1）本诗文中的“兰芝被遣”和“兰芝抗婚”的情节，可与乐曲展开部第一阶段“逼嫁抗婚”对比阅读。文中的刘兰芝是在封建礼教的压迫下被遣归及被迫“改嫁”，刘兰芝与祝英台一样都进行了抗争。乐曲中的乐器奏出了具有威胁力的封建势力的主题，代表着封建势力的凶暴残酷，同时叙述了祝英台的悲痛和不安心情，表现了控诉、抗争的感情。（2）本诗文中的“夫妻誓别”的情节，可与乐曲呈示部中的结束部“长亭惜别”对比阅读。文中刘兰芝与焦仲卿的誓别。二人分手之际，依依不舍，“举手长劳劳，二情同依依”。乐曲中梁祝分别时依依不舍又充满悲伤，音调抒情徐缓。让学生在徐缓的音乐中去感受刘兰芝与焦仲卿生离死别的痛苦。
人教版高中语文必修2《离骚》教案2篇
四、品味诗歌艺术1、诗人是如何表现其品质的？运用了什么修辞手法？产生了怎样的表达效果？明确：诗句“扈江离与辟芷兮，纫秋兰以为佩”很好地体现了诗人光辉俊洁的人格。用“江离”“辟芷”“秋兰”三种香草来装饰自己，比喻自己，极其生动形象地表现了诗人自己美好的精神世界，使诗歌充满了浪漫主义气息。2、《离骚》中作者常以“香草”、“美物”来比喻自己、贤士和君王，并表达政治理想，这是《离骚》的一大艺术特色，这种方法叫做“移情法”，即不直接说出自己想说的话，而是把它寄寓于某一物上，也就是“移情于物”，这种方法在古典诗词中广泛运用，在政治不清明的时代，借用“移情”，可言难言之语，抒难抒之情。请找出相关的诗句，说说诗人是怎样运用这些比喻来表达政治理想的。
人教版高中语文必修2《囚绿记》教案2篇
教学设想：本节课的主题是“生命之绿，璞玉心灵”，用圈点批注法解读爱绿的感情，让学生在批注中明确“绿”的象征意义，而不只是结论的传递。同时借助于阅读、感受和理解把握作者对绿的认识是不断升华的，由一般对生命希望之绿的喜爱，到与绿交往后被它的不畏强暴，永远向阳的精神所折服，最后在特定的时代背景下绿在作者的心目中已经成了我们民族不屈精神的象征。让学生评中求解，评中悟情，评中明理，评中品味。教学进程:一、导语上节课我们学习了朱自清的《绿》，初步了解了读书动笔的基本方法，这节课我们继续用圈点批注的方法来学习陆蠡的散文《囚绿记》。二、释题师：看标题，囚绿之“绿”在文中具体指什么？（一株常春藤）“囚”就是囚禁的意思，那题目就是记述囚禁绿色常春藤的经过。三、圈点、把握情节作者为什么要囚绿呢？文中除了写“囚绿”之外，还写了哪些有关绿的意念和行动？带着这样的质疑用自己喜欢的方式朗读课文，请同学们圈点出疑难字词，或结合书下注释，或同学合作解决，解决不了的，可提出来我们共同解决。标注段落节次。勾画出表现作者对绿意念和行动的句子。
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading for Writing教案二
This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
2．表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作(该动作在说话的瞬间未必正在进行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(说话时，并不一定正在进行)3．表示一种经常性的被动行为，常和always，constantly 等表示频度的副词连用，这种用法常常带有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4．表示按计划或安排主语将要承受谓语动词所表示的动作(仅限于少数及物动词)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时, 其中的介词不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2．可与部分情态动词连用，表示对正在发生的事情的推测。She may be being punished by her mother.3．有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动动作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4．某些表示“状态、心理活动、存在”等的动词，如have，want，need，love，一般不用现在进行时的被动语态，而常用一般现在时的被动语态。With the population increasing，more land is needed.5．“be＋under/in＋n.”可表示现在进行时的被动意义。My computer is under repair.＝My computer is being repaired.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案一
The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案二
The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading For Writing教案一
1. 标题首先根据海报的特点、格式写明标题。海报中往往把内容作为大标题。例如: Save the earth, Save the birds。2. 正文部分不同的海报其正文部分的侧重点不同。对于介绍性的海报, 首先要引出话题, 其次列出原因, 最后是总结。对于宣传类的海报, 要写明具体内容, 如: 活动内容, 地点以及参加活动的注意事项, 主持或举办单位等。1. 图片: 要选择引人注目的图片, 与主题要相关, 色彩明亮。话题句式 1. It is a treasure of our country. 它是我国的国宝。2. Believe it or not, at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world. 信不信由你, 目前世界上仅现存几千只熊猫。 3.It’s because of human activities that tigers are endangered. 正是因为人类的活动, 老虎处于濒危的状态。4. Many wild animals are in danger of dying out. 很多野生动物面临着灭绝的危险。 5. The government has taken effective measures to protect them. 政府已采取有效的措施来保护它们。6. People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals. 人们应该提高保护野生动物的意识。 7. It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1, 000 finless porpoises living in China. 非常令人吃惊, 目前中国仅有不足1 000只江豚。