-
人教版高中政治必修2世界多极化：在曲折中发展教案
教师点评：综合国力是指一个主权国家生存和发展所拥有的全部实力（即物质力和精神力）及国际影响力的合力。经济实力、科技实力、国防实力，这些物质力量是基础。其中，经济力和科技力已经成为决定性的因素。文化、经济、政治实力在综合国力竞争中越来越突出，民族精神、民族凝聚力是综合国力的重要组成部分。教师活动：阅读教材第106页“相关链接”内容，了解各国是如何展开竞争的？学生活动：认真思考并踊跃发言教师点评：当今世界，发展经济和科学技术是世界大多数国家关心的问题，各国之间的竞争也越来越多地转向经济和科技领域。世界多数国家都以发展经济和科技作为国家的战略重点，制定发展战略，努力增强自己的综合国力，力图在世界格局中占据有利地位。2、加快发展，增强我国的综合国力教师活动：阅读教材第107页图表，并思考所提出的问题。
人教版高中政治必修2政治权利和义务：参与政治生活的准则教案
对公民的要求：一方面，树立权利意识，珍惜公民权利。既要行使自己的权利，又要尊重他人的权利。另一方面，自觉履行公民义务。只有履行义务，才能获得相应权利。（3）坚持个人利益与集体利益、国家利益相结合原则三者利益关系：在我国，公民的个人利益与集体利益、国家利益在根本上是一致的，国家利益、集体利益是个人利益的基础和保障，公民正确行使权利和履行义务，必须把三种利益结合起来。如何结合：积极履行公民义务，维护国家利益。当个人利益与国家利益产生矛盾时，个人利益服从国家利益，这是公民爱国的表现。三、生活中的政治权利和义务教师活动：请同学们看教材第8页，思考图中反映了我国公民行使了哪些政治权利，履行了哪些政治性义务？学生活动：阅读课本，找出问题。
人教版高中政治必修2政治生活：崇尚民主与法制教案
2、学习有关政治知识学习政治知识有助于提高辨别是非能力，坚持正确政治方向；有助于紧扣时代脉搏，开阔眼界；有助于树立国家观念，维护国家利益；有助于增强民主法制观念培养公民意识；有助于提高参与政治生活的能力。3、参与政治生活，贵在实践教师活动：同学们参加过什么政治活动？你还知道有哪些可以参与的政治活动？学生活动：积极思考。我国公民参与政治生活的方式多种多样，无论什么方式，重要的是参与，在实践中才能才能不断提高自己的政治素质和参与政治生活的能力。（三）课堂总结、点评本节内容讲述了我国的政治生活的主要内容和中学生参与政治生活的方式、途径，这对我们今后提高自身政治素质，增强参与政治生活的能力等，证明了奋斗方向。
人教版高中政治必修2权力的行使：需要监督教案
一、教材分析课程标准的基本要求：评价一项加强对政府权力进行监督的改革措施，说明政府的权力不能滥用，行使权力要反映人民的利益和愿望。本标准要求学生认识政府的权力不能滥用，认识人民监督政府对国家发展的重要性，形成正确的权力观，培养积极参与民主监督的政治素养，体会我国接受人民监督的重要意义。二、教学目标1、知识目标：了解建立健全制约和监督权力的机制；认识我国的行政监督体系；了解“阳光工程”及其意义。2、能力目标：学会辨证地观察问题、认识问题。例如，要用一分为二的观点看待权力，正确运用权力可以造福社会，滥用权力可能滋生腐败。提高归纳与分析的能力。例如，归纳监督政府权力的若干途径。分析政府接受民主监督的重要意义，分析建立健全权力监督机制的内涵等。
人教版高中政治必修2民主管理：共创幸福生活教案
一、 教材分析民主管理这个知识点虽然没有理论难度容易理解，但它具有较强的实用价值，可以帮学生找到一种切实可行的政治参与路径。因为村委会的知识对城市中的孩子来说比较陌生，所以本课侧重于讲解居委会的内容。二、教学目标（一）知识目标1、识记村委会、居委会及其作用2、正确理解基层民主管理中公民民主参与的形式3、联系实际分析公民在基层管理组织中的作用（二）能力目标提高公民参与民主管理的能力（三）情感、态度与价值观目标通过学习体验参与民主管理的意义和价值三、教学重点难点重点：村委会、居委会及其作用，公民在基层管理组织中的参与的形式和作用难点：公民在基层管理组织中的参与的形式和作用四、学情分析高一学生的优点是：第一，对什么都好奇，具有强烈的求知欲；第二，可塑性强，适当引导有利于培养其树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观；第三，孩子们性格活泼,、乐于实践、容易激活。
人教版高中政治必修2民主监督：守望公共家园教案
一、教材分析《民主监督：守望公共家园》是高一政治必修2第一单元第二课第四框题。在此之前，学生们已经学习了公民所享有的政治权利和自由，了解到公民享有监督权，这为过渡到本框题的学习起到了铺垫的作用。本框题承接了教材第一课“公民的政治权利和自由”这部分内容，又为后面第四课“权力的行使：需要监督”的学习埋下伏笔。所以学好这个框题为学好以后的政治常识打下牢固的基础，而且它在整个教材中也起到了承上启下的作用。二、教学目标（一）知识目标1、识记公民的民主监督权利、作用2、理解公民的民主监督的重要性。3、学会分析如何行使监督权（二）能力目标通过学习逐步形成民主监督能力。（三）情感、态度与价值观目标通过学习培养学生主人翁责任感。三、教学重点难点重点：公民的民主监督权利、作用、重要性。难点：民主监督的重要性
人教版高中政治必修2民主决策：作出最佳的选择教案
为了进一步增强立法的透明度，提高立法质量，国务院法制办公室将《职工带薪年休假规定(草案)》通过网络征求意见。从政治生活角度分析《职工带薪年休假规定(草案)》向社会征求意见的原因。三、反思总结四、当堂检测1．2008年6月，山西省出台了关于2008年规范教育收费、继续治理教育乱收费工作的实施意见，提出有效的规范治理对策并部署下半年治理教育乱收费工作。如果你想向当地政府反映有关教育乱收费问题，你认为可以采用何种方式和途径①社情民意反映制度②专家咨询制度③社会听证制度④电子邮件、电话、信函A、①③④ B、①②④ C、①④ D、②③2．通过上述方式参与民主决策，有助于决策者A、推动决策的实施，提高落实决策的自觉性B、对决策的理解，锻炼参与决策的能力C、克服官僚主义和不正之风，消除腐败现象D、充分发扬民主，深入了解民情，增强决策的科学性到2007年9月，山东省义务教育阶段学校实行“一费制”收费办法三周年。据此回答3—4题。
人教版高中政治必修2民主选举：投出理性一票教案
1、第一，材料一和材料二的选举方式有什么异同？（1）相同点：①都采用了演讲和答辩等形式，都带有竞选的性质；②都采用无记名、直接选举的方式进行投票选举；③都属于差额选举。（2）不同点：①材料一是对村主任进行的正式选举，结果是直接产生村主任，材料二是对镇长候选人进行的选举，结果只是确定镇长候选人，镇长人选还有待进行正式选举；②材料一是全体村民都参加选举，材料二是各户派代表参加选举；③材料二比材料一更强调竞选的方式。第二，你还知道哪些选举方式？除了直接选举外，还有间接选举、等额选举、差额选举等。第三，你能对这几种选举方式的意义和效果，作出自己的评估吗？这是学习中要探究的问题，这里不一定能回答出来，等到学完本框内容后，可以得出比较明确的答案。第四，材料三给了你什么启示？这个问题不要求统一的答案，能讲出一两点即可。提示如下：（1）新中国成立后，选举制度经历半个多世纪的发展，正在逐步走向完善；
人教版高中政治必修2人民民主专政：本质是人民当家作主教案
4、民主和专政（1）民主，是指在范围内，按照和来共同管理国家事务的国家制度。民主具有鲜明的，民主总是属于。世界上从来没有的民主。（2）专政，即主要依靠实行的统治。（3）民主制国家是民主和专政的辩证统一（对立统一）①民主和专政相互区别、相互对立，民主只适用于，专政则适用于。②民主与专政是相辅相成、互为前提。民主是专政的，专政是民主的。（4）人民民主专政也是民主与专政的辩证统一。三、必须坚持人民民主专政（1）坚持人民民主专政的必然性（原因）第一、坚持人民民主专政是之一，四项基本原则是我国的，是我国国家生存发展的。第二、坚持人民民主专政是社会主义现代化建设的。①只有充分发扬社会主义民主，确保的地位，保证人民，尊重和保障，才能。②只有坚持国家的专政职能，打击，才能保障，维护。（2）坚持人民民主专政的新的要求：
人教版高中政治必修2人民代表大会制度：我国根本的政治制度教案
（三）合作探究、精讲点拨一、我国的政权组织形式教师活动：引导学生阅读教材58页“走进我国的国家机关”材料，同时思考所提出的问题。学生活动：阅读课本，讨论问题。教师点评：这一组镜头反映了我国国家机构中人民代表大会与其他国家机关的关系，从中可以看出，我国人民是如何通过人民代表大会制度组建国家机关、开展管理国家的各种政治活动的。1、我国的政体（1）政体是一个国家的政权机关的组织形式。也就是通过什么方式、制度来组建国家政权机关的。教师活动：引导学生阅读教材59、60页“专家点评、名词点击”材料，同时思考：国家机构一般由哪些国家机关组成？我国的国家机构的组成情况是怎样的？。学生活动：阅读课本，讨论问题。教师点评：国家机构一般由国家元首、立法机关、行政机关、司法机关组成。不同国家在具体设置上有所不同。我国的立法机关是全国人民代表大会及其常务委员会，它与地方各级人民代表大会组成国家权力机关，并同其他国家机关共同组成我国的国家机构体系。
人教版高中政治必修2世界多极化：在曲折中发展教案
2008年5月23日，国家主席胡锦涛与到访的俄罗斯总统梅德韦杰夫在京签署的《中俄关于重大国际问题的联合声明》中指出，当今世界正处在大变革之中。求和平、谋发展、促合作已经成为时代的要求。世界多极化趋势不可逆转，经济全球化深入发展，科技进步速度加快，全球合作和区域合作方兴未艾。同时，单边主义和强权政治依然存在，民族和宗教矛盾引发的局部冲突此起彼伏，全球经济失衡加剧，新威胁、新挑战层出不穷。据此回答1～3题：1．上述材料中的“世界多极化”是指()A．广大发展中国家的团结与合作B．世界出现多个政治经济力量中心C．日本、印度、巴西等国谋求政治大国地位D.中国的和平崛起2．材料能够表明()①和平与发展是当今时代的主题②合作、竞争、冲突是国际关系的基本形式③国际形势由紧张趋向缓和④国际新秩序已经建立A．①②③B.①②④C．①③④D．②③④3．材料中“全球合作和区域合作方兴未艾”说明()
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
【教学目标与核心素养】1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to prepare for the trip and make reservations by listening and ultimately can make travel arrangements and reservations. 2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students’ different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems.4. Help students to understand how to use the structures “the present continuous tense (be doing) is used to express future plans.【教学重难点】1. Teach students how to focus on key words, not on single words or grammar.2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to prepare for the trip and make a travel plan.【教学过程】Step 1: Listening and SpeakingLead inThe teacher is advised to talk with their students about the places that they want to travel most both at home and abroad: boys and girls, if you have a chance to travel around the world, where will you go? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task:Before travelling, what do we need to prepare for the trip?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教学设计
1. 这个寓言是一个关于一位国王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用这个故事让读者对于社区的问题负有个人责任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 这个故事十分成功的实现了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points