亮答曰:"自董卓已来,豪杰并起,跨州连郡者不可胜数。曹操比于袁绍,则名微而众寡。然操遂能克绍,以弱为强者,非惟天时,抑亦人谋也。今操已拥百万之众,挟天子而令诸侯,此诚不可与争锋。孙权据有江东,已历三世,国险而民附,贤能为之用,此可以为援而不可图也。荆州北据汉、沔,利尽南海,东连吴会,西通巴、蜀,此用武之国,而其主不能守,此殆天所以资将军,将军岂有意?
林尽水源,便得一山,山有小口,仿佛若有光。便合船,从口入。初极狭,才通人。复行数十步,豁然开朗。//土地平旷,屋舍伊然,有良田美池桑竹之属。阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻。其中往来种作,男女衣着,悉如外人。黄发垂髫,并怡然自乐。
【乙】小石城山记自西山道口径北,逾黄茅岭①而下,有二道。其一西出,寻之无所得;其一少北而东,不过四十丈,土断而川分,有积石横当其垠②。其上,为睥睨梁之形③;其旁,出堡坞④,有若门焉。窥之正黑,投以小石,洞然有水声,其响之激越,良久乃已。环之可上,望甚远。无土壤而生嘉树美箭⑤,益奇而坚,其疏数偃仰,类智者所施设也。噫!吾疑造物者之有无久矣。及是,愈以为诚有。又怪其不为之于中州⑥,而列是夷狄⑦,更千百年不得一售其伎⑧,是固劳而无用。神者傥不宜如是,则其果无乎;或曰:“以慰夫贤而辱于此者。”或曰:“其气之灵不为伟人而独为是物故楚之南少人而多石⑨。”是二者,余未信之。
夏翁,江阴巨族。尝舟行过市桥,一人担粪,倾入其舟,溅及翁衣。其人旧识也,僮辈怒,欲殴之。翁曰:“此出不知耳,知我宁肯相犯!”因好语遣之。及归,阅债籍,此人乃负三十金无偿,欲因以求死。翁为之折券。
看着我妈的背影,我感到岁月流逝的巨大冲击力——不知不觉中,母亲已经走入孤单的晚年,她仿佛一位被流放的皇后,手足无措地面对这个对她来说越来越陌生的世界。爱她的父母、丈夫、老朋友们,逐一离去,唯一的女儿整天抱怨她不乐观、不阳光、不振作……
川菜发源于我国古代的巴国和蜀国。它经历了从春秋至两晋的雏形期,隋唐到五代的较大发展,两宋出川传至各地,至清末民初形成菜系四个阶段。其后,从辛亥革命到抗日战争,中国烹任各派交融,使川菜更加丰富。
那时我们三个孩子都正是长身体的时候,所以不管多么困难,每个星期,母亲都要称点肉或买尾鱼给我们加餐。每当吃这些丰盛的“大餐”,菜一上桌,我就把菜端到自己的身边,专挑好的吃。
这一天,阳光明亮,大鸟忽然觉得它的双脚可以抬起了。它十分激动地对冰山说:“我能飞了,我能飞了,我可以回家啦!”它扇动翅膀,飞了起来。可是,大鸟很快掉进了海水里。它好几天没吃东西,已经没有一丝力气。
Melatonin(褪黑素) is produced by the body to control when you get sleepy and whenyou wake up. As night falls, the levels of melatonin rise, telling the bodythat it’s time for bed. And the levels naturally fall as daylight comes near,getting you ready to greet the day.
Once upona time, two brothers lived in a village. They were both famers and grew corn.The elder brother had many children to feed. The younger brother also had a bigfamily to look after. Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily.
By usingthis method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods tothe environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷)that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well asmaking the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the riskof a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object waswhite! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me,this time about the color of the object.
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(钾). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS(杂技)SCHOOL
18.按要求填空。(1) ,老大徒伤悲。 (汉乐府《长歌行》)(2)感时花溅泪, 。 (杜甫《春望》)(3)海日生残夜, 。 (王湾《次北固山下》)(4)问渠那得清如许? 。 (朱熹《观书有感》)(5)过尽千帆皆不是, 。 (温庭筠《望江南》)(6)八百里分麾下炙, 。 (辛弃疾《破阵子?为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》)(7) ,只有香如故。 (陆游《卜算子?咏梅》) (8)受任于败军之际, 。 (诸葛亮《出师表》)(9)大诗人东坡居士曾经盛赞王维的诗:“摩诘之诗,诗中有画。”王维《使至塞上》中的诗句“ , ”就以清晰的线条、鲜明的色彩勾勒出一幅雄奇壮丽的塞上风光图。
他短小臃肿,外表结实,生就运动家般的骨骼,一张土红色的宽大的脸,到晚年皮肤才变得病态,耳聋,额角隆起,宽广无比。乌黑的头发,异乎寻常的浓密,好似梳子从未在上面光临过,到处逆立,赛似“梅杜萨头的乱蛇”。
莫振高,2015年度感动中国人物。他是广西都安瑶族自治县高级中学校长,他将“让瑶乡儿女走向世界”作为自己的座右铭。任教30多年来,莫振高跑遍每一位贫困生的家,用自己微薄的工资资助近300名贫困生顺利进入大学,先后筹集3000多万无善款资助1.8万名贫困生圆了大学梦。因积劳成疾,莫振高于2015年3月9日突发心脏病去世,享年58岁。
[材料一]4月8日,一场名为“春暖花开”的交响合唱音乐会在广西音乐厅上演。具有浓郁广西特色的民族歌曲与西方交响乐“牵手”,以别开生面的形式演绎了民族文化。观众对这样的大胆创新报以热烈的掌声。
京剧是流行全国的戏曲剧中之一。自清乾隆五十五年起,四大徽班陆续进京演出,他们相互影响,并接受昆区和秦腔的部分剧目、曲调、表演方法,又吸收了一些民间曲调,就是在这样的融合、演变和发展中京剧逐渐形成。在京剧发展的历程中,产生过许多优秀的演员。
【材料一】近年来,天津市旅游业在持续发展中日益凸显“文化旅游”的品牌效应。“老城津韵”“杨柳古镇”“溥仪旧居”“津卫摇篮”“大沽烟云”等八条独具津门文化特色的游览线路,吸引力海内外的大量游客。