活动目的:1,初步了解水的基本特征,知道人们的生活离不开水,地球上的所有生物都离不开水。 2,激发幼儿乐于亲近水,接触水,热爱干净水环境的美好愿望。并能关注周围的水环境。 3,鼓励幼儿发动身边的人一起积极参加各项水的游戏和试验。家长参与:1,在生活中寻找节约用水的方法,养成节约用水的习惯。 2,和孩子一起做有关水的小试验和小游戏,发展孩子动手动脑的能力。挤。
内容与要求:1.喜欢观察周围花草树木,有爱护它们的情感。2.尝试通过各种活动感受雨天的自然景象与变化,体验雨天带来的乐趣。活动说明:淅沥沥,哗啦啦,下雨了!幼儿一看到下雨就抱怨下雨的日子太没劲:不能出去滑滑梯,不能出去散步,上幼儿园或回家都不方便…… 为了消除幼儿的消极想法,培养幼儿乐观积极的态度,我选取了故事“雨天里的多多”开设此次活动。通过故事中多多在下雨天发生的事情,引导孩子体验雨天带来的乐趣。同时,我也在活动过程中让幼儿自己尝试“撑雨伞”、“穿雨衣”。因为我发现在下雨天,大多数孩子都是父母、长辈帮着穿雨衣、撑雨伞。对于小班的幼儿来说,这也是一个培养幼儿自理能力的好机会。
健康:1、感受南瓜节欢乐的气氛。2、通过活动,让幼儿知道多吃粗粮好。懂得吃东西要讲卫生。探索:1、能用各种感官,主动去了解南瓜的特点和作用等。2、能用普通话讲出南瓜明显的特征。表现:1、在活动中,培养幼儿的观察能 力、动手操作能力、语言表达能力、合作意识等。2、能用交流、谈话、游戏、分享、绘画、亲子活动等形式进行表征。二、情境活动1、亲亲南瓜 涉及领域:健康、探索2、蛤蟆吃南瓜 涉及领域:健康、表现3、幸福分享 涉及领域:健康、表现4、摘南瓜 涉及领域:健康、探索5、南瓜丰收啦 涉及领域:表现、探索
2、引导幼儿理解故事内容,能和老师一起讲述故事。活动准备:乌龟、蜗牛、请问的木偶各一个,3组图画活动重点:愿意表达自己的感受,能和老师一起讲述故事。活动过程:一、开始部分:1. 律动引入,邀请幼儿观看木偶表演。2. 情景导入:(1)通过木偶剧的名字“怪脾气的小乌龟”引起幼儿观看的兴趣。老师有表情的提出问题:小乌龟为什么是怪脾气?(2)通过入场须知,让幼儿了解看木偶剧的时候应该怎样做。
二、目标1、通过活动,让幼儿在尝试中感知蜡烛油的排水性。2、让幼儿尝试用蜡烛作画,并了解蜡烛滴画的一般步骤。3、让幼儿体验玩色活动的乐趣,培养幼儿对美术活动的兴趣。 三、教学准备1、绒毛小熊一个,生日蛋糕模型一个,教师范画若干、’2、自制彩色底纸和滴有蜡烛油的白纸人手一份,并分别放于两个筐中摆在桌下;黑色颜料及水粉笔、蜡笔若干,蜡烛每人一支,分别摆在桌上。3、幼儿有过画蜡笔水粉画的经验,知道蜡笔的排水性。四、教学过程(一)以小熊过生日,引人课题。陈老师今天能给大班的小朋友上课,觉得真高兴,你们高兴吗?(出示小熊)有只小熊,今天也特别高兴,你们知道他为什么这么高兴呢?(出示蛋糕)原来呀,今天是他的生日,那我们就一起给他过生日好吗? (点蜡烛,唱生日歌)
2、培养幼儿充分的想象能力与创造能力以及各种线条的组合能力。准备:周围墙上贴蚂蚁的各种姿势图、晚会场景的课件一段、彩笔、背景音乐过程:一、观看晚会盛况,感受线条的多样组合方法,以及了解不同的线条排列方法。听,多美的音乐呀,那边在干什么呢?咱们去瞧瞧,哦,原来这里正举行着舞会呢?看他们打扮的怎样,他们身上衣服上都有什么,(花纹)这些花纹是怎么排列的呢?小结:同一种线条可以横排、竖排、斜排地放在一起,也可以用各种各样的几种线条组合在一起,这样的花纹会更加漂亮。
2、通过游戏中不同障碍物的设置,尝试多种跳的方法。 3、乐意参与跳的活动,并努力克服困难,一直跳到结束 活动准备: 圈若干、椅子两把。 活动过程: 1、准备活动。 游戏袋鼠妈妈:教师请幼儿手拉手围成一个大圆圈,大家边唱歌边跳跃,可以手拉手跳,也可以自己叉腰跳,教师注意在过程中引导幼儿按照儿歌内容变换跳的姿势。
二、 活动准备1. 若干个打满红黄蓝三原色的乒乓球。(分别放在若干个对应颜色的箩筐里)2. 白颜色的宣纸若干,三种颜色的五角星若干。3. 有三原色组成的三条河。4. 小兔子的头饰若干,别针若干个,绳子两条。三、 活动过程激发兴趣——自由探索——游戏体验(一) 激发兴趣1.“兴趣是最好的老师!”教师在活动一开始扮演兔妈妈的角色,带领着兔宝宝们通过三条不同的河流,去大森林里探险。教师带领幼儿一边走一边巩固和复习红黄蓝三种颜色。老师请顺利通过的兔宝宝每人选一朵花作为奖励,其中分为三种颜色的花。2. 请小朋友们根据自己所选择的花的颜色,站到对应的颜色的家里。教师给予他们不同的称号:红队、黄队和蓝队。
2、培养幼儿仔细的观察能力。 准备:纸、彩笔、记号笔、实物:气球、灯笼、萝卜过程:1、师复述故事内容。2、分析故事四情节并尝试把小兔不同的姿态画下来。今天,我们来学习用连环画的方法把刚才的故事画下来,好吗?(1)首先,我们来看看小兔来到采地里它看见什么?(萝卜)谁来把小兔看见萝卜的情景画下来?幼儿个别尝试。(2)小兔看见右边上方有个红气球,那小兔的头是怎么样的呢?谁来做做看,然后谁来尝试怎样画呢?小兔的耳朵应画在哪里呢?幼儿个别尝试。
材料五航路开辟后,东方香料输入欧洲的总量较中古之时猛增30倍,而胡椒、丁香等在印度购入和在英国卖出的差价亦高达10至29倍,其他货物的获利同样惊人。这一时期,新的商品不断涌现,特别值得注意的是美洲的特产——玉米、马铃薯、烟草、可可等——被传播到欧亚大陆。这时,世界性的对外贸易主要通过大西洋,地中海与意大利皆告衰落,而沿大洋的英、荷等渐居中心。到17世纪时,英国的伦敦与荷兰的阿姆斯特丹成为世界贸易中心。问题4:材料五表明,新航路开辟后对世界贸易产生了哪些重大影响?答案4:结束了世界相对孤立状态;各地文明开始会合交流,日益连成一个整体;欧洲商人直接同世界各地建立商业联系;促进不同国家和贸易的发展,促进世界市场雏形开始出现。
(形容词短语most beautiful的构成形式为:副词+形容词,该短语在句中作定语修饰名词bird)④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能让你真正高兴的人。(形容词短语really happy的构成形式为:副词+形容词,该短语在句中作宾语补足语)[即学即练]画出下例句中的形容词短语并指明构成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.构成形式: 副词+形容词(1)Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.(2)The road is long enough.(3)The medicine is good for stomach.三、副词短语(Adverb Phrases)副词短语:指以一个副词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于副词,可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。常见副词短语的构成形式有:(副词)+副词如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在这里工作。(副词短语here yesterday修饰动词did)②Bill did the work very well.比尔做的这份工作很好。副词短语very well修饰动词did③We are all entirely responsible for our action(副词短语all entirely, 修饰形容词短语responsible for)
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a letter of advice. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a suggestion letter. The teacher is expected to enable students to master some writing skills concerning suggestion letters and learn to write one.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of how to write a suggestion letter properly.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the skills of writing a suggestion letter2.How to enable students to write a good recommendation letter using some writing skills properly.【教学过程】Step 1: Lead in Begin the class with the lead-in questions: how to write a letter for advice? What kinds of aspects should be included? It is strongly recommended that the teacher should ask students to discuss the topic freely with their partners and brainstorm some ideas concerning the topic. In this way, students can come up with more ideas and avoid being nervous at the beginning of the class.Step 2: Read to discover details concerning advice letters’ writing style.The teacher is expected to ask students to read a letter offering some advice on page 18 silently and then request students to discuss the questions below.
(5)be to do (可以和具体的时间状语连用)①表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。②用于时间、条件状语从句中,表示“如果要……,想要……”。The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 明天学生们将在学校大门口集会。 If you are to succeed, you must work as hard as possible. 如果你想要成功,比必须努力工作。(6)be about to do (不与具体的时间状语连用) 表示即将要发生的动作。We are about to start. 我们就要出发了。The new school year is about to begin. 新学年开学在即。(7)一般现在时表将来①表示按时间表规定将要发生的动作。常限于表示位置移动的短暂性动词。②在时间、条件或让步状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes off at 18:20. 你看看时刻表,快点!4026次航班的起飞时间是下午6点20分。Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves in half an hour. 简很匆忙,因为去机场的火车半小时后出发。
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。Answers: for, arrangement3) Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.父母为孩子安排好一切,不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。4. extremely adv 极其,非常extreme adj 非常的1) Mary found it extremely difficult to get a job.2) I’m extremely sorry to have troubled you.Answers:玛丽发现找工作极其困难。给你添了麻烦,我十分抱歉。3) It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved _________ (extreme) popular with the public.它有白色的隧道和明亮的红色车厢,结果证明它非常受大众的欢迎。Answers: extremelyExercises1. I am continuing to apply_______ jobs though I have failed several times.2. All this had an _______ (extremely) bad effect on the criminal justice system.3. The invention would have wide ______ (apply) in industry.4. She’s happy with her unusual living _________ (arrange).5. I was banging so loudly that I’m ___________ (amaze) that they didn’t hear me.6. You haven’t changed at all you still look ___________ (exact) the same.7. “Was it what you expected?” “Yes, _________ (definite).”8. He was looking forward to______ (work) with the newPrime Minister. Answers: for extreme application arrangement amazed exactly definitely looking单句写作:1. _______________ (你要说些什么) when you get on the platform to accept the reward?2. Since_____________________(我们为这些事情做好了准备), we have nothing to worry about.
Good expressions that students can choose to use: help the travelers choose which tour to take1. In my opinion, you could/might choose…, because you prefer to…2. …could be a perfect choice for you, for…3. As far as I am concerned, you would enjoy…, for…4. …would probably suit you, because you enjoy/love/hate doing…Step 5 Passage ConsolidationLanguage appreciation:1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。本句主体结构为spend some time doing sth. 2. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合,即可稳固墙体。本句为so that引导的结果状语从句。nothing与the perfect fit为并列成分; other than在句中意为“除了”。Step 6 HomeworkSuppose you will travel to Peru, write a short essay about your three-day tour plan.
Is there a clear purpose for the trip? :Does each paragraph have a clear main idea? Does the writer use the present continuous tense for future plans?Does the writer use commas, stops, and question marks correctly? Are all the words spelt correctly?Are all the proper nouns capitalized?Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.Step 5:The summary of how to write a travel plan.旅游计划是一种常见的应用文写作。旅游可分为观光游、文化游、美食游及探险游等不同类型,因此旅游计划也要根据不同的旅游目的进行设计。常规的旅游计划需要明确以下几个方面的问题:Travel planWhen will you leave for? Where is your the destination?How will you get there?What will you do there?How long will you there?Is there a clear purpose for the trip? 为了提升旅行计划的层级,还需注意以下几个方面的问题:1.每段是否有明确清晰的主题;2.用一般现在时代替一般将来时;3.用更高级的形容词词汇。例如:表达“好”时,不要总用“nice”,我们还可以用“smart, clean, excellent, exciting, beautiful, wonderful, clever, famous, grand”等表达更具有指向性的词汇;4.用更高级的动词词汇。比如:我们可以用“seem stand, lie .get stay, remain, look . sound, become . keep, grow”等代替"be";
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.(1) Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?(2) Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康书的审题步骤:第一步:明确要求该写作属于经验分享,故要用第一人称来写;时态以一股现在时为主。第二步:确定段落该类文章可以从以下三个方面人手:Para.1首先表明写作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得体会Para.3表示期望及感谢第三步:提炼要点2.健康书常见句式:1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老师让你在班级Wellness Bok上分享自己的亲身经历及心得,请根据以下要点写一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜欢的运动是什么?2. 你最喜欢的原因是什么?3. 你参加锻炼的体会。
①标题——标题应当简洁明了。②导语——导语是消息开头的第一段或第一句话,简明扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。③主体——主体是消息的主要部分,要用充足的事实表现主题,对导语的内容作进一步的展开和阐述。④结束语——通常是对全文内容进行概括性的总结。3. 新闻报道增分句子(1)陈述事实常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震发生在一个凉爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌,道路被毁,许多人无家可归。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援队的帮助下,困在洪水中的人们得救了。(2)陈述观点常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.显然/在我看来/似乎人们震惊了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整个城市成了一片废墟。(3)揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.