罗森塔尔突破了“客观报道”“零度写作”的框框,把自己和其他参观者在奥斯维辛访问时的感受当做文章的主要内容来写,传达出每一个良知者的共同心声。教师总结:细节描写是耐人寻味的。文章没有阴森恐怖的镜头,没有血腥的画面,只是重现了新闻的事实真相,但透过细节却能引发人们对生命,对人性的思考。在作者看似平静的叙述中抒发了对德国纳粹残酷暴行的沉重控诉,更表达了作者对自由、和平与祥和的向往四、拓展延伸:《奥斯维辛没有什么新闻》这一作品本身的价值在哪?社会价值又在哪,能不能从这两个角度思考,几人合作试写一段颁奖词?范例:《奥斯维辛没有什么新闻》突破新闻“零度写作”原则,着眼细节,以冷峻的视角,深沉地描述了今天的奥斯维辛集中营纪念馆。在恐怖与快乐、战争与和平、历史与现实的反差中,它召唤起人们关于灾难的记忆、关于生命的思考、关于人性的自省。它的发表充分地表现了一个新闻记者的使命感,更以迫人的力量震撼生者的心,成为新闻史不朽的名篇。
1.看过了视频,接下来由各个小组与我们分享他们在课下准备的核心价值观小品,每组表演时,剩下的小组猜测表演的是哪一个核心价值观并在活动评价单上进行评分。2.教师总结:“精神文明建设使人们的生活更美好”教师引导学生:精神文明建设搞好了,人心凝聚,精神振奋,各项事业才会全面兴盛。活动二:走进新时代,怀揣中国梦。1.播放“中国梦”优秀少儿演讲视频。2.阅读课本,交流感想。活动三:争做时代好少年1.回顾各小组的表演,把其中所有的不良习惯和闪光举动逐个挑出来再次强调。2.小组交流班级内部常见的坏习惯。教师总结。总结延伸:通过本节课的学习了解到青少儿应积极投身于社会主义精神文明建设的伟大实践中去,做新时代的好少,做新时期中国先进文化的传播者。
阅读教材第88、89页内容,思考︰(1)"新四大发明"出现的主要原因是什么?(2)科技创新与国家发展、人民生活有什么关系?(3)改革创新对于一个国家和民族有什么重要作用?提示︰(1)改革创新的实践以及"科教兴国"战略的落实。(2)促进了经济领域的飞速发展,也促使科技、文化、生活等各个领域取得辉煌成就,不断推动社会的进步和国家的富强。只有在不断改革创新中,一个民族的凝聚力才能不断增强,一个国家的生机活力才能不断焕发。弘扬以改革创新为核心的时代精神,努力投身创新实践,发展才会有新思路,改革才会有新突破,我们才能开创更加美好的未来。第三个环节:课堂小结改革创新是时代的最强音。只有在不断改革创新中,一个民族的凝聚力才能不断增强,一个国家的生机活力才能不断焕发。
尊敬的各位老师:大家好!我说课的内容是九年义务教育教科书[人教版]一年级数学上册三单元第七节《0的认识》。下面我从教材、学生、教法、学法、教学过程、板书、课后反思等几个方面谈谈对本节课的理解和设计。 一、说教材 1、教材简析: 日常生活中经常使用0,在不同场合,0往往有不同的意思。对此,教材有明确的要求。 (1)、着重教学“一个也没有,可以用0表示”。让学生在情景中体会0也是一个数,它的产生也是计数的需要。 (2)、结合直尺教学0,0还可以表示起点。 (3)、让学生体会0在生活中的广泛应用。 教材通过猴子吃桃的有趣情境引入,使学生直观体会到什么都没有可以用“0”来表示。接着利用直尺认识“0”还可以表示起点,并使学生进一步熟悉了数的顺序。在学习了“0”的书写后,利用小鸟等动物活动图学习有关“0”的加减法,使学生感受生活中的数学,快乐学习。 2、学习目标: 这节课我和学生要达到的学习目标是: (1)、通过观察感知,让学生知道0可以表示“没有”,还可以表示“起点”,并且会给数排列顺序。
一、说教材本课是人教版1年级数学上册第五单元的内容。“10的认识”这一课安排在学生学完了1-9的认识,组成和加减法的基础上进行教学。本课的编排是先让学生观察主题图,然后从数一数的活动中抽象出数10.学生能够按照一定的顺序数出物体是10的事物。学生再通过直尺图认识10以内数的顺序,通过比较点子图的多少会比较10以内两个数的大小。并且能够通过摆小棒的过程认识10的组成和分成,并能快速的说出10的组成和分成,为后面10的加减法打下基础,它也是今后学习20以内进位加法和进一步认识100以内、万以内以及多位数的基础。10的认识的教学编排与前面8、9的认识基本相同,因此学生在学起来并不陌生.本课中10的分成和组成是一个重点,因此我把教学目标设定为:
一、教材分析义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学(人教版)一年级上册第五单元,把8和9的认识放在同一节课中完成,编排与前面6和7的认识基本上一样,只是要求更高。教材中提供给学生数数的资源虽不如6和7明显,却更丰富。提供给学生数数的对象是以“热爱自然,保护环境”为主题的生动画面,其内容有人、花、树、花盆、蝴蝶、黑板上的字等。画面除数数外,还体现了环保教育的主题。8和9的序数意义仍是采取6和7的编排方法,不同的是让学生更具体地感受几和第几的意义的不同。基于以上分析,确定了以下教学目标:1.体会8和9的基数的含义。 2.了解8和9在自然数中的排列顺序,会比较0~9各数的大小,知道8和9的序数含义。 3.培养学生初步的收集信息、处理信息的能力。 4.结合8和9的学习,向学生渗透环保教育和劳动教育。 教学重点、难点:学会比较0—9各数的大小。
今天我说课的内容是义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学一年级上册第50、51页的教学内容《8和9的认识》。一、说教材教科书第50~51页上8、9的认识的编排与前面6、7的认识基本上一样,不过比认识6、7的要求稍微高一些。主要是可供学生数数的资源更丰富,并且所数事物的数量不像6、7那样明显。我把这节课的教学目标定为(1)在观察、操作、演示等活动中,感受8和9的意义,能用这两个数表示物体的个数或事物的顺序和位置,会比较它们的大小,建立8、9的数的概念。会读、写8和9。(2)培养学生的观察、操作、语言表达能力,培养学生初步的数学交流意识。(3)让学生感受数学源于生活,用于生活,激发学生学数学的兴趣,渗透进行环保教育。根据上述教学目标,我确立本节课的教学重点、难点是教学重点:能正确数出数量是8和9的物体的个数,会读写数字8和9。 教学难点:正确区别8、9的基数和序数的意义。
一、说教材《8、9的组成》是人教版一年级数学上册第五单元学习的内容,是为了学习8和9的加减法做好准备的。教材先让学生在分小五角星的过程中体会8的组成,然后结合直观图让学生完整地说出8的组成,教材只给出了4组8的组成。9的组成教材是通过分小圆片去体现的,但教材只给出了1种分法,其余的通过学生独立操作实践得出。学生已经有“7以内数的组成”的学习基础,而且8和9的组成是在学生认识了8和9的基础上进行的。教学时,通过猜双手中小五角星的个数,让学生明白7和1、6和2、5和3、4和4组成8,其余四组则让学生通过类推、联想直接推出。学习9的组成,基本上是让学生自己独立操作实践得出。掌握8、9的组成是进行8、9的加减运算的基础。在此我借助于生活中的实物和学生的操作活动进行教学,为学生了解数学的用处和体验数学学习的乐趣打下扎实的基础。
一、说教材1、教材内容分析:本课是人教版1年级数学上册第五单元的内容。10的认识的编排与前面8、9的认识基本相同,先显示一幅主题图供学生数数抽象出数10,再认识10、10以内数的顺序,比较相邻两个数的大小,最后学习10的组成和写数。10的组成十分重要,它是今后学习20以内进位加法和进一步认识100以内、万以内以及多位数的基础。 2、教学目标: (1)引导学生经历认识10的过程,初步建立10的数感。 (2)学会10的数数、认数、读数、写数、比较大小和组成,对10的数概念获得全面认识和掌握。 (3)引导学生感受数10与实际生活的密切联系,培养热爱祖国、热爱集体的情感。 3、教学重点: 掌握10的数概念和10的组成,体验数学在身边。 4、教学难点: 熟练掌握10的组成。 5、教具、学具准备: 多媒体课件、学具袋
一、说教材 0对于一年级的学生来说不是完全陌生的,在生活中学生已经广泛地接触过0,具有0的初步认识。教学时力求在学生熟悉、感兴趣、能够接受的事实中选择具体的数学题材,尽力创设浓厚、鲜明的问题情境、生活情境,让学生感受到“0”在生活中的作用和意义。针对这节课的内容我制定了以下教学目标: (一)教学目标: 1、知识目标:通过观察和体验活动,使学生知道“0”表示的几种意义:可以表示没有和起点的含义;学会正确地读、写“0”。 2、能力目标:使学生掌握“0”的含义,并能够在生活中运用。 3、情感目标:能积极参与数学学习活动,认识到数学和生活息息相关,并在学习数学的过程中对学生进行诚信、认真做事等良好品质的教育。 (二)教学重难点: 教学重点:初步理解0的含义,会读、会写数字0。 教学难点:在认识0的情景中体验数学知识与生活的密切联系。
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.