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抛物线的简单几何性质（2）教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
二、直线与抛物线的位置关系设直线l:y=kx+m,抛物线:y2=2px(p>0),将直线方程与抛物线方程联立整理成关于x的方程k2x2+2(km-p)x+m2=0.(1)若k≠0,当Δ>0时,直线与抛物线相交,有两个交点;当Δ=0时,直线与抛物线相切,有一个切点;当Δ<0时,直线与抛物线相离,没有公共点.(2)若k=0,直线与抛物线有一个交点,此时直线平行于抛物线的对称轴或与对称轴重合.因此直线与抛物线有一个公共点是直线与抛物线相切的必要不充分条件.二、典例解析例5.过抛物线焦点F的直线交抛物线于A、B两点，通过点A和抛物线顶点的直线交抛物线的准线于点D，求证：直线DB平行于抛物线的对称轴．【分析】设抛物线的标准方程为：y2＝2px（p＞0）．设A（x1，y1），B（x2，y2）．直线OA的方程为： ＝ ＝ ，可得yD＝ ．设直线AB的方程为：my＝x﹣ ，与抛物线的方程联立化为y2﹣2pm﹣p2＝0，
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计二
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作定语和表语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否在理解文段内容的基础上，根据上下文语境和表达逻辑，能正确运用动词-ing形式描述节日庆典。3、通过本节内容学习，学生是否归纳和积累用于表达情绪的相关词汇。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法；能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题，进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑，了解节日风俗发展与变迁，感悟节日的内涵与意义。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计三
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节，从而了解文章的层次结构；4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计二
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点了解文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色，以及加利福尼亚州的历史，体会多元文化对美国的影响。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计四
该板块的活动主题是“介绍一个有显著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。该板块通过介绍中国城继续聚焦中国文化。本单元主题图呈现的是旧金山中国城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中国城,为该板块作铺垫。介绍中国城的目的主要是体现中国文化与美国多元文化的关系,它是美国多元文化的重要组成部分。中国城也是海外华人的精神家园和传播中国文化的重要窗口,外国人在中国城能近距离体验中国文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
人教版高中历史必修1甲午中日战争说课稿
3．甲午中日战争中国战败的原因 对于“中国战败的原因”这一难点的突破，主要通过设置问题“中国之败败在实力逊于日本吗？”通过幻灯片全方位分析其实中国的综合国力当时是强于日本的。并且在战前，日本毫无取胜的把握。让学生结合刚学习过的战争原因和经过进行讨论，从多方面分析中国战败的原因。经过讨论，学生可以得出以下结论：避战自保方针，没有积极备战，将领临阵脱逃，教师肯定并总结答案进行补充。中日对比：中国士兵出身农民，军事训练落后，散兵游勇；日本士兵出身武士，训练有素；中国将领大多临阵脱逃，并相互猜忌，受当时恶劣的官风影响；李鸿章深知北洋海军实情，缺乏军费，军备废弛。为政治资本奉行避战自保政策，慈禧太后挪用海军军费过寿，支持李鸿章。使中方处于被动的局面，一再贻误战机。而日本在天皇的带动下，全民备战，做了充分的战争准备。
高中语文人教版必修二《归园田居》说课稿
一、说教材本节课选自于人教版语文必修二第二单元诗三首中的一首诗歌，它是陶渊明归隐后的作品。写的是田园之乐，实际表明的是作者不愿与世俗同流合污的心声，甘愿守着自己的拙志回归田园。学习该诗，有助于学生了解山水田园诗的特点，感受者作者不同流俗的高尚情操，同时可以培养学生初步的鉴赏古典诗歌的能力。
人教版高中语文必修1《包身工》说课稿2篇
（一）解题：包身工──旧社会一种变相的贩卖奴隶的形式。被贩卖的多是女孩子由承办人送到工厂做工，无人身自由，所得工资全部归承办人所有，在这种形式下做工的人也称包身工。包身工是指二三十年代（时间），在上海东洋纱厂里（地点），为外国人工作的女工（工作性质）。因为这些女工在进厂时已经签订了卖身契，失去了人身的自由权，所以被称为“包身工”。标题中的“包身”二字，突出了帝国主义、封建势力对中国女童工的残酷剥削的罪行，控诉了他们的野蛮残暴的统治手段，以激起人们的义愤和同情，这是全文的中心思想。（二）关于报告文学：《包身工》属于报告文学。(同类题材有初中的《地质之光》、《谁是最可爱的人》)报告文学，是文学体裁的一种，散文的一类，是文艺通讯、速写、特写的总称，是文学创作中的“轻骑兵”。
人教版高中语文必修2《氓》说课稿3篇
四、教学方法和学法。课前学生搜集有关《诗经》的资料必不可少。另外，时隔数千年，年代久远，文字的障碍很大，然而，过分纠缠于文字的疏通会破坏诗歌的“气”，丧失诗歌的“神”，所以在学习时，应舍去条分缕析的理论评价，指导学生结合注释疏通文字，然后引领他们经由文字再现形象和事件，经由形象和事件领略情感，感受其中浓浓的诗情。诵读的环节是重要的，配以二胡独奏《长相思》，营造意境，学生沉浸在音乐营造的意境中反复吟咏，读出节奏，读出音调，读出感情，细细体味，让或优或喜的情愫萦绕心间，我们就触到了先民的灵魂。比兴手法为《诗经》独创，重章叠句同样别致而新鲜，教学过程中结合具体语境让学生自己去发现并进行讨论，不搞枯燥的知识传授。还引入讲故事、改写两种活泼的学习形式，从而达到加深理解的目的。
人教版高中语文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》说课稿2篇
一、说教材1．教材分析《涉江采芙蓉》是新人教版必修二第二单元《古诗三首》中的一首。《古诗十九首》在中国古代诗歌的艺术手法上起着承前启后的作用，在高中语文古诗教学中也起着承前启后的作用。这首古体诗不论是艺术上，还是在思想上都已经达到了十分纯熟的境界。因此，它十分重要。2.说学情这首诗歌在内容上难度不大，可以做多角度解读。新课程标准鼓励学生作个性化解读，我们可以引导学生就此作些探讨。学生通过小学、初中的系统学习和本册古诗部分的集中学习，有了一定的古诗鉴赏能力，对源远流长的中华文化也有了一些积淀，兴趣渐浓，这是进一步引导学生热爱古代诗歌、学习古代诗歌的一个前提。3.教学目标依据学生特点，教材特色以及新课标的要求，制定教学目标如下：（用多媒体展示）1、了解关于《古诗十九首》的文学常识;2、感受诗歌的思想内涵;3、运用想象描摹诗歌的艺术画面。
人教版高中语文必修2《兰亭集序》说课稿3篇
（二）分析课文，理清思路第1、2段为第一部分，主要是叙事、写景，先叙述集会的时间、地点，然后渲染出兰亭优美的自然环境。在这里足以“游目骋怀”“极视听之娱”，可以自由地观察、思考，满足人们目视耳闻的需求。这里正是与会“畅叙幽情”、尽兴尽欢的绝好处所。这些描写都富有诗情画意，作者的情感是轻松愉快的。第3、4段为第二部分，主要是抒情、议论，作者由美景妙时引发出乐与忧、生与死的感慨。他认为人生的快乐是有极限的，待快乐得到满足时，就会感觉兴味索然。往事转眼间便成为历史，人到了生命的尽头就会死亡。作者由“一死生为虚诞，齐彭殇为妄作”的认识，产生了一种珍惜时间、眷恋生活、热爱文明的思考。虽然文中的寿夭、生死不能自由决定，从而有些伤感，但作者仍然认识到盛衰、生死是必然的。人生无常，时不我待，故著文留传后世，以承袭前人，启示来者。
人教版高中语文必修1《雨巷》说课稿3篇
一.教材理解教材地位与作用：本单元“阅读与鉴赏”部分，本单元要求学生能在了解诗歌创作的时代背景的情况下通过反复诵读诗歌，把握其中丰富的意象，领悟诗歌独特的意境和诗人所要表达的情感。《雨巷》是现代派大师戴望舒的成名作和前期的代表作,他曾因此而赢得了“雨巷诗人”的雅号。本单元以《雨巷》为例子给学生展示了象征主义诗歌的特点，《雨巷》运用了象征性的抒情手法。诗中那狭窄阴沉的雨巷，在雨巷中徘徊的独行者，以及那个像丁香一样结着愁怨的姑娘，都是象征性的意象。这些意象又共同构成了一种象征性的意境，含蓄地暗示出作者即迷惘感伤又有期待的情怀，并给人一种朦胧而又幽深的美感。富于音乐性是《雨巷》的另一个突出的艺术特色。诗中运用了复沓、叠句、重唱等手法，造成了回环往复的旋律和宛转悦耳的乐感。因此我把本课的教学重点和难点确定为：教学重点：通过反复诵读，领略诗歌的音乐美以及分析其成因教学难点：分析意象以及其象征意义初步掌握鉴赏诗歌的方法
人教版高中语文必修1《小狗包弟》说课稿
探究、讨论、交流：1、包弟讨人喜欢，作者却不得不将它送走，为什么？2、送走包弟后，作者为什么先是感觉轻松，随后觉得沉重？3、“您的小狗怎样？”这句话反复出现，有什么用意？4、“整整十三年零五个月过去了”“整整”一词有什么作用？5、“满园的创伤使我的心仿佛又给放在油锅里熬煎”这句话如何理解？6、“我怀念包弟，我想向它表示歉意。”如何理解？学生各抒己见后教师结合材料发表看法明确总结特别是最后一个问题得出作者这发之心底的语言，不仅仅是歉意，更是发自灵魂深处的忏悔！是对生命的尊重，是一个有良知的作家对反省历史的呼号。第三环节“认识你自己”——忏悔意识与我引导学生正视和反省成长过程中曾犯下过错。并布置课后作业：要求学生课后在本周随笔中谈反省忏悔后的感受。
人教版高中语文必修1《烛之武退秦师》说课稿2篇
4、本文的重点是说辞，虽仅百余字，却委婉曲折，步步进逼，层层深入，表现出高超的劝说艺术、游说技巧。让学生细细品味并概括说辞中包含几层意思。第一层（“秦、晋围郑，郑既知亡矣”），分析形势，以退为进，博得好感。第二层（“若亡郑而有益于君”至“君之薄也”），亡郑陪邻，动摇联盟。第三层（“若舍郑以为东道主”至“君亦无所害”），存郑有益，利益引诱。第四层（“且君尝为晋君赐矣”至“唯君图之”），追溯历史，深入离间。可见烛之武面对大国的君主，巧舌如簧，不卑不亢，从容辞令，既不刺激对方也不失本国尊严，语言的分寸掌握得恰到好处。表现出烛之武机智善辩的外交才能。5、面对风云突变的局势，晋侯没有感情用事，而表现了清醒的头脑和理智的判断。这种隐忍不发、随机应变的胸怀和谋略，正是晋文公终成霸业的根本原因。设计意图：本环节的重点是全面把握烛之武这一人物性格特征，以及退秦师过程中体现出的非凡的胆识以及高超的谋略和语言艺术。
人教版高中语文必修2《赤壁赋》说课稿3篇
[教学反思]人教版高中语文必修二第三单元安排了《兰亭集序》《赤壁赋》《游褒禅山记》三篇古代山水游记散文，它们借游赏之事，探索生命的意义、治学的道理。师者，所以传道、授业、解惑也。高中的教材选用的都是历史经典名篇，每一篇都闪烁着儒道释等百家光辉的思想。编者要老师传道的意图很明显。即非如此，看着这些影响历代、影响世界的如日月之耀眼光华的伟大思想就躺在我们的教科书里，又如何能不讲呢？所以，我将本课的教学重难点拟定为：帮助学生建立积极的生死观，掌握多角度看问题的正确的思想方法。当然，也让学生领会了融写景、抒情、说理于一炉的大家手法。整堂课各教学环节，环环相扣，过渡自然，读、思、议、写训练到位，而且全部围绕“生死观”展开，如一篇形散神不散的散文。
人教版高中语文必修3《林黛玉进贾府》说课稿5篇
【教学目标】我设置的本课的教学目标有三个:1、知识与技能(1)了解曹雪芹及《红楼梦》(2)学习通过一个人物的行踪、所见所闻,介绍典型环境,认识封建贵族阶级豪奢极耻的生活以及森严的等级、礼仪制度(3)分析小说人物出场的描写艺术，培养学生分析小说人物形象的能力。(4)一叶落而知秋”，通过对“林黛玉进贾府”这一故事情节的把握是否能引发对《红楼梦》的认知兴趣，并找到一个突破口，有针对性地进行自主探究，进而进行个性化解读。（5）整体认知小说,认识小说悲剧的必然性和思想价值.2、过程与方法(1)用直观演示和归纳探究法分析文章要点。(2)用讨论探究法体验作者对文中人物的情感态度。3、情感态度价值观(1)正确理解《红楼梦》的思想内涵,培养学生热爱祖国传统文化的思想感情。(2)认识封建大家族的腐朽没落,理解贾宝玉追求个性自由反封建的精神。