4.They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[归纳]1.过去将来时的基本构成和用法过去将来时由“would+动词原形”构成,主要表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作(尤其用于宾语从句中),还可以表示过去的动作习惯或倾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2.表示过去将来时的其他表达法(1)was/were going to+动词原形:该结构有两个主要用法,一是表示过去的打算,二是表示在过去看来有迹象表明将要发生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to+动词原形:主要表示过去按计划或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to+动词原形:表示在过去看来即将要发生的动作,由于本身已含有“即将”的意味,所以不再与表示具体的将来时间状语连用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were+现在分词:表示在过去看来即将发生的动作,通常可用于该结构中的动词是come,go,leave,arrive,begin,start,stop,close,open,die,join,borrow,buy等瞬间动词。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
Step 3 Meaning1. 过去将来时表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用在宾语从句中。一般由“would/should +动词原形”构成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。2. was/were going to+动词原形: 表示过去将要发生或很有可能发生的动作, 常用于口语中, 表示预言、意图或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期开始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用来表示即将发生的动作, “刚要/正要做……”。注意该结构不与任何时间状语连用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某种可怕的事情即将发生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾计划做某事”, 如果表示“本来计划做某事, 动作没实现”, 则需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她说她本来想告诉我关于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等动词的过去进行时: 表示就过去某一时刻而言即将发生的动作。She was coming later. 她随后就来。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我刚穿上外套要去看我的一个朋友。
4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降调说Who,其意思是问,对方想让谁在开场时致欢迎词。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
(1)类型:常见的农作物病害有:稻瘟病、小麦锈病、棉花枯萎病、烟草炭疽病等。常见的森林病害有:杨树烂皮病、松疱锈病、溶叶病、泡桐丛枝病等。(2)病害发生的原因:A.气候变异等造成的不良环境使得作物对病害抗性降低。B.外来病原体入侵也是病害流行的主要原因。(3)危害:病害使农作物、树木染病从而枯萎甚至死株,导致大面积农田、森林被毁坏。2.虫害和鼠害(1)虫害的常见类型①常见的农作物虫害有:蝗虫、黏虫、水稻螟、棉铃虫等。其中危害最大的是蝗虫。②常见的森林虫害有松材线虫、松毛虫、杨树蛀干害虫、泡桐大袋蛾等。其中松材线虫是世界上最具危险性的森林虫害,被列为国际、国内重大检疫对象。(2)鼠害及危害①重灾区:农田、牧场及森林。②危害:害鼠啃食植株,在地下打洞,危害植物根系,使农业减产,森林草地遭到破坏。(3)虫、鼠害的特点:繁殖快、适应能力强(4)造成虫害和鼠害流行的因素:①适宜繁殖的气候条件、②自然或人为因素造成的天敌减少等,
甲方:地址: 法定代表人:乙方: 联系地址: 身份证号: 鉴于乙方是具有完全民事行为能力的自然人,并具有歌唱、表演等方面的才艺和经验,甲方系依法注册并合法存续的以文化艺术交流活动、展示展览服务以及文化演出策划等为营业范围的公司,为各展其长,双方在平等自愿、互惠互利的基础上,达成以下网络表演合作协议,以资共同遵守:一、合作事项和经营收入1.1、甲方为乙方设立网络视频直播间账号与后台,为其指定网络展示平台由乙方通过视频直播的方式向观众展示自己唱歌、主持、表演等方面的才艺,以获取观众的支持和肯定;1.2、甲乙双方合作经营,以观众对乙方的肯定和支持为前提,由观众在观看视频过程中进行礼物充值刷出礼物获取收益。二、合作期限
甲方: 法定代表人: 职务: 地址: 乙方: 法定代表人: 职务: 地址: 签订地点:北京签订日期:2020年 月 日为明确双方权利和义务,依据《中华人民共和国民法典》及有关法律法规的规定,经双方平等自愿协商,就 **文化传媒有限公司 按照甲方要求制作《xxxxxxxxxxxxxx》各项事宜达成一致,特签订本合同书,供双方共同遵照执行。1、 合同工作内容依据甲方提供的资料,乙方为甲方制作《xxxxxxxxxxxx》全景图程序1套, 制作服务的的具体要求见附件。2、 合同履行期限甲方及时向乙方制作需要的场景、图片和文字资料、制作要求(以甲方最终确认的为准)、验收标准以及修改意见的义务。乙方有义务按以下日程完成最终程序: 2020年x月xx日至x月xx日。3、 合同金额及付款方式a) 合同总金额: 元本合同总金额为人民币(大写): 圆整,即 元(小写)。付款方式:
鉴于乙方是具有完全民事行为能力的自然人,并具有歌唱、表演等方面的才艺和经验,甲方系依法注册并合法存续的以文化艺术交流活动、展示展览服务以及文化演出策划等为营业范围的公司,为各展其长,双方在平等自愿、互惠互利的基础上,达成以下网络表演合作协议,以资共同遵守:一、合作事项和经营收入1.1、甲方为乙方设立网络视频直播间账号与后台,为其指定网络展示平台由乙方通过视频直播的方式向观众展示自己唱歌、主持、表演等方面的才艺,以获取观众的支持和肯定;1.2、甲乙双方合作经营,以观众对乙方的肯定和支持为前提,由观众在观看视频过程中进行礼物充值刷出礼物获取收益。二、合作期限2.1、合作期限为 年,自 年 月 日至 年 月 日;2.2、协议所约定的期限届满,如甲乙双方有意续签,应在本合作协议期限届满之前30日内向对方发出通知,经协商一致,双方可重新签订合作协议,继续合作。
经甲乙双方充分协商,就乙方委托甲方制作 事宜达成如下协议:一、项目名称: 二、制作工艺、数量和其他项目 材料 规格 数量 金额 备注合计 三、合同总金额:人民币 (¥ 元)四、完成时间: 年 月 日前完成制作安装并交乙方进行验收。五、结算方式:乙方先付甲方订金 元,甲方应开具收据给乙方。甲方按乙方要求在规定时间内严格按报价工艺完成相关物料的成品制作、安装并交乙方进行验收。在乙方验收合格后,乙方凭甲方开具的收据一次性付清本合同尾款,共人民币 元(¥ )。六、双方权利及义务:1、乙方必须按合同时间付款,逾期未付款者,每逾期一日,乙方按应付款的千分之五(5‰)收取违约金,直至所有款项付清为止。2、乙方提供的样版、设计图等不够清晰,规格不符,甲方已要求更改,但乙方没有更改而按样品做出产品时,一切责任由乙方承担。
根据中华人民共和国有关法律、法规的规定,甲、乙双方在平等自愿的基础上,经友好协商,就甲方委托乙方策划、执行“ ”一事,达成一致意见,特签订本合同,以资信守。1、活动内容1.1.活动名称: 1.2.活动日期: 1.3.活动时间:;1.4.活动地点:;2、合作内容及方式2.1. 物料清单:(详见费用预算表)2.2. 承办总费用:费用合计:人民币 元整(¥ 元)。该费用为含税价。2.3. 费用支付:2.3.1.以支票形式一次性支付乙方合同总金额人民币 元整(¥ 元)。2.3.2.现场临时缩减或追加的制作、物料等相应费用的减少或增加,由双方活动负责人协调解决,以确认单或补充协议的方式现场确认,并作为支付费用的凭证。2.3.3. 协议签订后,任何一方不得中途终止合约,否则,其损失由违约方负责。如遇不可抗力因素影响(如自然灾害、政府要求等),由甲乙双方根据现场情况决定是否取消或延期。
甲方(劳务发包方): 乙方(劳务承包方): 为明确甲、乙双方在美的罗兰溪谷锦园2#、4#、6#号楼及部分车库工程的施工权利、义务和经济责任,双方本着平等互利、相互协作、公平、自愿、诚实信用、创造精品工程的原则,签订本施工协议书。一、工程概况:(1)工程名称:罗兰溪谷锦园2#、4#、6#号楼及部分地下车库工程(2)工程地点:邯郸市冀南新区中华南大街科创四路以北,滏淼一路以东,科创三路以南 。(3)结构形式:剪力墙结构。(4)建筑面积:主楼建筑面积约41000m2;车库建筑面积;9535m2。(5)承包形式:包工、包安装、包质量、包安全生产和文明施工、包竣工调试验收 二、合同工期:开竣工日期:2018 年8月10日至2020年8月31日(按项目部实际制定的工期执行)。三、承包范围:(1)施工图纸与设计变更中所包含的室内外全部给排水、强弱电、采暖安装及其附属内容;施工现场临时用水、临时用电线路、管道、设备的布设、安装、维修、巡检等工作。 (2)乙方主要工作包括但不限于以下内容:①所需的结构预留洞口的留设、预埋件、管线槽口开凿与补槽。②材料场内装卸、运输。③文明施工要求的场内材料堆放、整理以及施工后的现场清理等工作。④预留管道洞口的吊模及混凝土浇灌(若甲方施工则扣除该部分的相关费用)。⑤因设计变更引起的工程量增减或返工、修补。⑥成品保护、设备调试、竣工交验。⑦与其他工种的配合施工。⑧本班组现场安全生产和文明施工管理工作。⑨配合省、市、区等安全、环保、质检以及建设单位区域平台和第三方等的所有检查工作。
一要加大宣传力度,提升村民环保意识。督促村三委班子、驻村工作队、护边员等要加大宣传教育力度,积极引导广大边民群众主动参与到“河长制”工作中。特别加强对饮用水水源地周边群众的宣传,增强广大群众保护饮用水水源的意识,引导公众自觉参与到饮用水水源保护工作中来。二要加大保护力度,改善水生态环境。成立河道清理小组,加大巡查力度,对河面及岸边进行及时清理。研究制定有效措施,加强对生活污水的处理。
一、激趣导入 多媒体显示写杜甫的对联: 诗史数千言,秋天一鹄先生骨;草堂三五里,春水群殴野老心。 1、提问:同学们知道这幅对联是写谁的吗?请大家回忆一下我们学过他的那些作品?能背诵一首我们共同欣赏吗?(学生背诵)今天我们来学习他的另一首诗歌《登高》(板书)
1.通过预习指导,使学生借助课文的注释、工具书和参考资料了解时代背景、作者简况及各段大意,疏通文句。 2.讲授课文,指出作者政治主张的历史局限时,不必在什么是秦二世而亡的真正原因上旁征博引,同时对文中涉及的历史人物及史实,也不要过多介绍。可在课外指导学生读点通史或历史故事(如《东周列国志》,虽是小说,但基本事件多见诸其书)。
一、讨论探索活动导入 1、展示实物篮球、瓶盖、硬币 揭示主题:圆的周长 2、提问:正方形、长方形的边长是4条边相加就是周长,那圆的周长也和它们一样吗? 3、引导学生利用身边的工具测量出篮球的周长(分小组讨论探索) 4、提问:圆是没有边长的,它只是一条曲线,你们能利用手中的工具将圆的周长测量出来吗?你们能想几种方法出来?