说明:在帮Li Lei提建议的同时,教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标:a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处,要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题,并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题,提出个人的建议,模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work;听老师诵读3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在;学生完成3b部分的内容,给Left Out提出书面的建议;学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题,讲给大家听,让同学们给自己提出一个建议,并作笔录;学生两、三个人分成一组,随意性地进行口语交际,谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题,相互交换意见。
1 交通工具的比较此活动为小组活动。学生通过讨论找出到达某一城市可乘坐的各种交通工具,并选择最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建议:(1)学生以小组为单位展开活动,谈论本组所选择的交通工具。(2)各组选代表向全班汇报,阐述本组所选择的交通工具的利和弊。完成任务所需要的语言结构:We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪个城市更合适?此活动具有挑战性。假设中国要举行2014年世界杯足球赛,分别从历史,人文,天气等方面对各城市(北京,大连,上海,昆明)进行比较,选择最佳举办城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
教学重点和难点:运用所掌握的语言描述,比较不同地点的特点。在练习中学习掌握英语比较级和最高级的用法。课前准备分配小组,每组五至六人。通过上网或翻阅报刊杂志等方法,确定旅游线路,做出基本的旅游计划。教学设计:本节课流程图 学法指导:1.由于这是一堂新课,在教学中应注意面向全体,发挥学生的主体性,引导学生积极参与,激发学生的求知欲和学习积极性,指导学生积极思维,主动获取知识,养成良好的学习方法。逐步学会独立解决问题。总之要尽可能调动学生的非智力因素促进智力因素的发展。教法选择:1.电化教学法2.课堂讨论法3.任务型教学法采用这些方法的目的是为了充分调动学生的学习积极性,使学生变被动学习为主动学习。通过电脑形象的演示,加强印象,提高兴趣,突破难点,提高教学效率,进而增大教学的容量和信息量。充分体现教师为主导,学生为主体的教学原则。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words这一步是用于热身的,同时也可以让他们复习一部分的表示人体部位的单词,扩充知识.学习语言的过程也是一个不断积累的过程,复习旧知识,增添新知识.通过小游戏,强化学生对Does she/he have…这个句子的运用能力.通过复习,自然的引到下面新知识的学习。充分利用表格,由句子到对话,再到文章,让学生循序渐进. 提高学生的综合语言运用能力,运用以前学过的知识来解决身边的问题.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教学内容与分析:
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句,都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的,是初中阶段必掌握的从句,宾语从句主要是掌握三要素,所谓宾语从句,就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子,叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词,后面如果是词或者是短语的话,是简单句,如果是句子的话,肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句,三要素,一要素是要注意连词,连词一共学了三类连词,一类连词是that口语当中可以省略,就像刚才说的那一句,I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词,how where when,疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思,不是状语从句当中的如果,这一定要和如果区分开,这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序,要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人,我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句,一旦说成宾语从句,你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力,能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story(谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事),围绕这一目标,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词,以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词,是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中,要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
内容提示本单元主要内容是学会利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法来讨论学习英语的策略,认识自己在学习方面的长处和不足。初步了解现在完成时的结构和用法。现在完成时由助动词have/has+动词的过去分词构成,主要表示过去发生的某一动作对现在仍有影响或造成的后果,常与already,yet,just,ever,never等副词连用。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+动名词短语 表示“通过…途径,方法” 2. How questions have引导的特殊疑问句 三、目标语言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同学们一起学习。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
本单元主要围绕着有关濒临灭绝的动物这一话题,学习了应该怎样保护我们的环境,以及就某一问题展开辩论。目标提示语言目标能够运用所学知识,就某一问题展开辩论。认知目标1、复习一些语法:现在进行时、一般现在时、用used to 表示一般过去时、现在完成时、一般过去时的被动语态。2、学会表达同意和不同意。3、学会以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目标了解一些濒临灭绝的动物的生活习性和濒临灭绝的原因,教育学生应该如何保护环境。教学提示充分利用多媒体等教学设备,创设与本课话题相关的情境,如各种不同种类的动物、动物园以及有关环境的画画等等。围绕着本单元的教学目标,设计一些贴近学生实际的教学任务,如让学生谈论自己最喜欢的动物,如何拯救濒危动物,如何保护环境等等。让学生根据所学知识,就动物园是否对动物有利以及其他的话题进行辩论。
活动目标: 1、鼓励幼儿探索学习,使幼儿认清安全标志,教育幼儿不要玩火、电等危险物品,遵守交通规则。 2、引导幼儿发现尝试,让幼儿知道应该按照安全标志的要求行动,才能既方便自己又不影响集体,培养自我保护意识和能力。 3、通过幼儿自己动手制作安全标志,发展幼儿的想象力和创造力及动手制作的能力。 活动准备: 1、多媒体课件:交通安全、严禁烟火、当心触电、禁止触摸等内容的小故事,并配有关的安全标志。 2、事先让幼儿收集有关的安全标志。 3、每幼儿一套安全标志七种:注意安全、人行横道、步行、禁止通行、严禁烟火、当心触电、禁止触摸。 4、画纸、水彩笔、剪刀等工具材料。
【幼儿分析】 中班的孩子语言表达能力已经有所提高,积累了一定的生活经验,对事物有了一定的分析能力,他们能够积极主动地进行参与,喜欢探索,喜欢帮助别人,活动中以点点和咪咪为小白兔白白过生日为主线,激发了孩子的好奇心,点点和咪咪怎么联系小白兔呢?请孩子帮忙想办法,孩子们很乐意去帮助别人。这个问题本身来源于幼儿生活,每逢节假日幼儿喜欢“走亲访友”,成人有时会说:不知道在不在家。孩子会说:打个电话联系联系吗。成人也很少意识到这个问题的创新价值,很少同孩子一起探讨怎样联系这个话题,孩子们的经验知识停留在一个表层,这就需要教师为孩子设置一个情景,让孩子置身于特定的环境进行创新思维,以此来开发幼儿的智力,培养幼儿的创新思维能力。【设计思路】 本节课以点点和咪咪相约为小白兔白白过生日为导入口,引起幼儿兴趣,点点和咪咪用什么方式跟小白兔白白联系呢?幼儿积极为它们“献计献策”,开动脑筋想办法,在教师的语言引导下,让幼儿进行分层次扩散思维活动,如果点点和咪咪想亲自去小白兔家联系,怎么去?如果点点和咪咪不想亲自去小白兔家又会用什么办法进行联系呢?在幼儿分层次进行扩散思维的基础上,让幼儿分组进行实践活动,在动脑、动手操作的过程中,让孩子们的创新思维想法得到证实。最后一个环节,给幼儿一个机会,让幼儿把自己的创新活动用语言表达出来,这样孩子们之间有了一个交流和互动的机会,这个环节锻炼了幼儿的语言表达能力。
2、能大胆表达,创编动作,发展创造力。3、创造性地画出各种手形画,并大胆添画。【活动准备】 音乐磁带:《拍手律动歌》《小手爬》; 彩笔、纸每人一份。【活动过程】 导入活动:“宝贝都有一双小巧手,拉拉手,拍拍手,拿出小巧手和老师一块做律动。”拍手律动,引起幼儿的兴趣。1、让幼儿观察自己的双手。引导幼儿说出小手上有什么?(指头、指甲、手心、手背)小手像什么?(树*、扇子、孔雀尾巴、树叶、金鱼尾巴……)鼓励幼儿大胆想像。2、小手做游戏。讨论:小手会表演什么动作?看谁想得动作多。① 巧手游戏:上上拍拍,下下拍拍;上拍拍,下拍拍;上下拍拍。(锻炼幼儿小手的灵活性,体验玩小手游戏的快乐)② 鼓励幼儿做出各种手部动作,及时表扬有创新的幼儿。(如:小手表演手腕花、吹喇叭、老鹰、小鱼游、小鸟飞、骑马……)3、能干的小手。启发幼儿探究小手能干哪些事情?鼓励幼儿大胆表达、并表演。如:小手会穿衣服,用小手动作创造性地表现出来。(也可把幼儿表演的动作以编成儿歌的形式表现出来,让幼儿边说边表演)
活动准备: 各种常见水果若干、布袋、塑料水果刀、盘子、猕猴桃、黄桃、圣女果活动过程:一、摸水果 教师出示装有各种幼儿熟悉的水果的自制摸宝袋,请幼儿摸摸、说说自己从袋里摸到的是什么水果,它的外形是怎样的?它的味道如何?有没有香味?二、出示水果图案 教师出示某一水果的切面,请幼儿观察它的图案。
二、 生成过程:1、 了解幼儿对哈气的已有经验:老师:为什么玻璃上能画画。幼儿兴奋地讨论着。嘉文:玻璃上有哈气。子萧:玻璃上有一层雾可以在雾上画画。王月恒:还有水珠留下来呢。(大多数孩子的已有经验就是哈气,但是哈气是什么,是怎样产生的?孩子不了解。我给孩子提出任务:寻找有关哈气产生原因,引导幼儿进行大胆的探索,并能主动相互交流。)2、 试验、探索:幼儿通过协商后共同分为三组进行试验,他们各自到自己感兴趣的组搜集有关材料。第一组的幼儿找来镜子、玻璃、和一杯水,把玻璃盖在杯子上,过了一会儿玻璃没有一点变化,孩子们纷纷议论没有产生哈气的原因。王子萧说:哈气是热气遇到冷空气才产生的,我们用热水试一试。孩子们从保温桶里接了温水,又从暖瓶里接了开水,分别把镜子、玻璃、放在两别水上。不一会儿工夫镜子、玻璃上发上了变化,嘉文急忙说:“你们快看,温水的镜子上有哈气,热水的玻璃上开始有哈气,一会儿就有水珠流下来了。“其他小朋友也分别交流自己的发现,并把实验结果用图画的形式表征下来。案,体现了《纲要》的指导思想让幼儿在活动中主动学
2、探索锁的秘密,了解锁的作用,知道锁的重要。3、对观察和动手活动感兴趣,有强烈的探索欲望。活动准备:1、操作卡人手一份。2、收集各种各样的锁和钥匙。活动过程:一、提问引出话题:1、出示锁和钥匙:今天,老师带什么到幼儿园来了?小朋友也准备了各种各样的锁和钥匙,你带来的锁和钥匙是什么样子的?你想玩一玩吗?2、幼儿自由玩锁
2.鼓励幼儿将自己的想象大胆的用语言表达出来,培养幼儿语言的完整性。活动准备:1.活动前收集象○、△、□的东西,丰富知识;2.苹果、眼睛、花、梨子、小鸟、兔子等卡片;3.圆形、方形、三角形的图形若干;油画棒;固体胶;白纸。活动过程:1.游戏:接龙游戏逐一出示苹果、眼睛、花、梨子、太阳、小鸟、兔子等卡片,幼儿描述这些事物的特征玩接龙游戏。