1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
【启发想象 】能否将刚才讲的内容用一个游泳动作形容一下?这好像蛙泳动作。我们大家一起做:熔岩冒出(双手合十向上)→推向两边(双手向两侧分开)→遇陆俯冲(双手往下)→重熔再生(双手相向合并向上)。【小结板书】二、海底扩张学说前面我们学习了两个假说,整理一下已知条件:事实证明大陆是在漂移的,如欧洲与美洲的距离在扩张,但是漂移的动力不足;海底是不断扩张的,有生长与消亡。能否在前人研究的基础上,提出更准确更合理的假设呢?一个新的理论诞生了,它是目前最盛行、最活跃的全球构造理论【板书】三、板块构造学说1.板块概念学生读书。【启发提问】板块“漂移”与大陆“漂移”的位置有何不同?学生回答。板块漂移是指岩石圈漂在软流层上,大陆漂移发生在地壳两层之间。【提问】板块是如何划分的?读图用半分钟记下六大板块的位置和名称(提示:按大洲和大洋名称记忆)。
家是圆心,我们都是圆内的点,爸爸、妈妈和我,我们围着圆心在走,走出一个圆满的家。(开篇点题。)清风摇曳梧桐树的小时候——(独立成段,设置场景,富有意境。)月亮又悄悄爬上了窗外的梧桐树,我靠在床头,该是听妈妈讲故事的时候了,可是妈妈又晚督班去了。妈妈是一名老师,每天兢兢业业,总有忙不完的事情。每次回家,总是带着匆匆的脚步,充斥着紧张的氛围,有时怀里还抱着几本厚厚的书。“妈妈,你不爱我了吗?为什么不在我身边?”我握住妈妈的手,她的手上还有白色的粉笔灰。“孩子……”妈妈哽住了,转过头去,眼里含着透明的水珠。她摸了摸我的头,指了指窗外的月亮:“月儿圆的时候,妈妈就会回来。”我蹦蹦跳跳跑到窗前,每个夜晚不停地寻找那圆圆的月亮——那是妈妈回来的希望。在梧桐摇曳,月儿圆圆缺缺的岁月里,充满了等待的苦涩、团聚的欢乐。
四、社团报告会文学社团的社长以墙报或社刊的形成汇报文学社活动成果。汇报要求:(1)条理清楚,分享成果。(2)展示集体智慧。(3)总结交流活动经验。【设计意图】通过社长汇报,让大家深入理解墙报的策划意图、社刊的创意,分享社团活动成果,展示集体智慧,增强大家的参与热情。同时总结汇报活动经验,让每一个同学都知晓墙报的制作过程、社刊的出刊程序,有利于墙报、社刊的长久发展。五、活动结语师:“文学部落”真是美不胜收!每一朵花都散发着芬芳,每一位同学都发挥了聪明才智,每一个节目都凝聚着集体的智慧!同学们的表现非常精彩!走进“文学部落”,这里是起跑线,让我们从这里出发,走进文学的腹地!去博览群书,与高尚的人对话;去用心创作,与内在的自己交流;去精心办刊,与各样的人合作。让这些行为成为你的习惯,像滴滴露水滋养你的成长!
(所有扮演吕蒙的学生举手,老师任选学生回答问题)预设 ①多读书能拓宽视野,丰富知识。②自己先天基础差,能力不足,就要靠后天的努力学习来争取进步。③用心听取别人的建议,并努力去做到最好。师小结:感谢三位接受我的采访!吕蒙先生的话让老师想起了冰心的名言:读书好,好读书,读好书。同学们,让我们与书籍同行,打好人生的基础;让我们以博览为志,拓宽视野。“腹有诗书气自华。” “问渠那得清如许?为有源头活水来。”愿同学们在知识的海洋里乘风破浪,扬帆远航!【设计意图】本环节采用记者采访的活动形式,由课内延伸至课外,最大限度地激发学生学习的兴趣。学生在活动中,不仅可以探究文章主题,更能切身体会到学习的重要性。四、布置作业1.课后自己整理、积累相关的文学常识和文言词语。2.比较阅读。通过比较《孙权劝学》和《伤仲永》,深化对课文内容的理解。
一、服务品质第一、技能精湛第一、效益创收第一,五个第一的大学生,有志社会青年的创业生存发展价值观,大学生自主创业汽车维修中心特制定中心管理发展责任制度书。望中心全体员工认真学习,严格遵守并贯彻执行此责任制度书。 责任制度条例: 一、管理 良好、严谨的管理是一个产业成败的唯一保障。 (一)、中心管理人员管理条例 、中心管理人员应首先认真遵守中心制定的各项规章与制度。认真履行岗位职责,服从管理与管理之间的协调与分工。 2、管理人员凡事应身先士卒,积极带头,以身作责,严格要求自己,以优良的思想、品行去影响中心工作员工。 3、管理人员要有宏观全局、以大局为重的思想境界,引领中心向更远更好的方向发展。 4、管理人员不得以权谋私,玩忽职守、徇私舞弊。不得带头违反中心制定的规章制度。 二、热爱企业,爱厂如家 企业是所有员工立足发展成长的摇篮,热爱企业是每一位员工应尽的本份和职责。 、中心每位员工都要把中心当成自己的家,自觉维护中心的整体利益,做到中心有我、我心有中心,要以中心荣我荣,中心耻我耻的思想境界。
今天我国旗下讲话的题目是——做身心健康的阳光少年。也许有同学认为,健康就是身体很强壮,不生病。其实这只是健康的一部分,真正的健康应该身体健康,心理健康。那我们怎样才能拥有健康的心理呢?首先,要正确认识自己。不要自卑,要自信,相信自己,每个人都有自己的优点,要正确面对挫折或失败,很多我们原本以为迈不过去的坎,其实可能压根只是小事一桩,换一个角度看待它,会有意想不到的转机。其次,要学会正确与人交往,建立和谐的人际关系。和谐的人际关系来自于对别人的爱心,来自于对别人的尊重。把你的爱心与老师、同学分享,你会得到更多的快乐;把你的意见与别人沟通,你会得到许多有益的忠告
做有责任心的中学生在从事一定工作的人应当具备的品质中,责任感,是那样朴素而又十分可贵。忍着病痛走访贫苦百姓的焦裕禄,迎着洪水探访灾情的张鸣歧,以微薄收入供养藏族孤儿的孔繁森……缕述先进人物的思想和事迹,无不具备一个共同的特点,就是对国家、对人民、对事业有着高度的责任感。“不患无策,只怕无心。”一个人的学识、能力、才华很重要,但缺乏责任感、责任意识和责任心,就不堪大用。即使小用,也令人担心。责任感反映一个人的精神境界。有责任感的人,突出的优点是他们绝不是个人中心主义者,他人的、集体的、国家的利益总是先于自己的利益。责任感反映一个人的思想品德,在“天下熙熙,皆为利来;天下攘攘,皆为利往”的喧嚣中,有责任感的人淡泊的是名利。他们的价值观是在帮助别人获得幸福中得到满足,而他们自己却少有索求,因而责任感总是和顾全大局、助人为乐、谦逊礼让等优良品德联系在一起。责任感是国民素质的一个重要方面。
法律在我心中(小学老师国旗下讲话)老师们、同学们:大家早上好!今天杨老师国旗下讲话的主题是“法律在我心中”。同学们,我们是祖国的希望和未来。正值花季的你们,虽然掌握了一定的生活常识,有了一定的独立意识,普遍希望得到社会的支持,理解,尊重赞扬,以体现自己在社会中的价值。但年龄特点决定了同学们的幼稚,不成熟,可能做出一些不该做的事情,甚至因为法律意识的淡薄,而导致一些违法犯罪现象的发生。比如:有的同学在学校里,不遵守纪律,不听老师的教育,爱小偷小摸,小到别人的一只笔,一块橡皮,大到偷钱,偷贵重物品等等。还有的同学爱和同学打架,总之在他们的小小的年纪,就已经有了许多不良的行为。当他们走出我们的校园,或早或晚,就可能就走上了犯罪的道路,受到法律的制裁。他们最后走上这一步,并不是一步走成的,其实他们就是在这个阶段,这个年龄开始一步一步不听教育,渐渐走上违法犯罪道路的。
在我们附中的东南角,有一棵高大的木棉树。木棉,是我们广州市的市花,是花园酒店、中国南方航空公司和广州电视台使用的标志,也是XX年第一届亚洲残疾人运动会的吉祥物。每年四月,当北方才刚刚有绿色的影子的时候,火红的木棉已经灿烂耀眼,它火红火红,一朵一朵像绽放的笑脸,像一片一片熊熊的火焰燃烧在枝头,它象征和平、幸福、友谊、安康。(它的花语告诉我们----珍惜身边的人,珍惜眼前的幸福!)可是最近,由于木棉花的花期短、覆盖率少,民间发出是否可以评选“第二市花”的建议,这也使我再次关注我们广州的“英雄花”——木棉。记得小时候,在珠江沿岸,每年燕子唱歌的时候,滨江路的木棉花总是开得最旺盛。吃过晚饭下楼散步,总能捡到一、二十朵掉落的木棉;有时在树下跑过,总能听见那木棉落在地上的声音。每每捡到木棉花,我总是把它们揣在衣服里,到了家,母亲就把较好的收集起来,夏天熬粥。我,就是吃着那又涩又甜的木棉花粥长大的。作为一个土生土长的广州仔,木棉花,就像是我的朋友。
垃圾分类剧本第一幕人物:大妈,大爷,中年妇女(一个垃圾桶散发着阵阵恶臭,垃圾满溢出来,路人无不捂住口鼻加快步伐走过)下楼扔垃圾的大妈:(用南京话,如果不妥可以改成普通话)妈哎,这个垃圾桶,几天么得清啦?乖乖,真是臭死得了。一旁路过的老大爷:(用南京话,如果不妥可以改成普通话)是哎,上次街道派人来换了新垃圾桶,大家都蛮高兴滴,你看看这才几天啊,就这个样子了。我看啊,那个新搞的什么红黄蓝绿的垃圾桶,就是图个好看。下楼扔垃圾的大妈:(用南京话,如果不妥可以改成普通话)街道不是说要搞什么垃圾分类嘛,我看一得儿作用都么得,垃圾照样乱摔。你看看那个垃圾桶,前几天还新崭崭的怪好看,现在都成什么样子啦?一位中年妇女:垃圾分类的话,就太麻烦了吧。像我们这群人,平时要工作,回到家要带孩子,还有一堆家务要干再做这样细琐耗时的分类,谁还有时间休息啊?一旁路过的老大爷:(用南京话,如果不妥可以改成普通话)我们老年人倒是有空,就是不知道怎么分类。再说这垃圾桶上的标志也不清楚,走远一得儿就看不见,欺负老年人视力不好还是啊?
(1)写出平均每天销售(y)箱与每箱售价x(元)之间的函数关系式.(注明范围)(2)求出商场平均每天销售这种牛奶的利润W(元)与每箱牛奶的售价x(元)之间的二次函数关系式(每箱的利润=售价-进价).(3)求出(2)中二次函数图象的顶点坐标,并求当x=40,70时W的值.在坐标系中画出函数图象的草图.(4)由函数图象可以看出,当牛奶售价为多少时,平均每天的利润最大?最大利润为多少?解:(1)当40≤x≤50时,则降价(50-x)元,则可多售出3(50-x),所以y=90+3(50-x)=-3x+240.当50<x≤70时,则升高(x-50)元,则可少售3(x-50)元,所以y=90-3(x-50)=-3x+240.因此,当40≤x≤70时,y=-3x+240.(2)当每箱售价为x元时,每箱利润为(x-40)元,平均每天的利润为W=(240-3x)(x-40)=-3x2+360x-9600.
同学们、老师们,大家早上好!世上本没有路,走的人多了,也便成了路;世上本没有交通规则,路上的车辆多了,也便出台了交通规则。从人的本性上来说,没有人喜欢被规则约束,人们更多的是对自由的渴望,对无拘无束的生活的向往;但是,没有规则约束的自由不是真正的自由,而是灾难。黄河因为有了堤岸的约束,才能展现它一泻千里、波澜壮阔的奔腾气势,成为哺育中华民族的母亲河,如果没有堤岸或堤岸决口,则会带来致命的洪灾。现代交通,有了合理的交通规则,且能严格遵守的话,才有高速行驶的畅快,才能给人类带来巨大的便利,反之,将引发巨大的灾难。所以,堤岸是河流的保护神,交通规则是驾驶员的保护神,校纪校规是学生的保护神,法律法规是我们所有社会人的共同的保护神。
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