Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
在接下来的细读环节,我套用了高考对阅读理解的考查方式设置了5个问题,分别为三个推理判断题,一个细节题和一个主旨大意题。学生需要对文章的内容进行分析、归纳、推理、猜测等高级思维活动才能做出正确的回答。【设计意图】这一过程是对学生进行细读的训练,培养学生获取特定信息和挖掘文章深层次信息的能力。第三环节:Intensive-reading (精读) 15′第三个环节精读,既是最重要的环节,也是突破本课重难点的关键。首先,让学生思考剧本中人物看到百万英镑前后的态度发生了怎样的变化。其次,让学生仔细阅读文章,找出可以表现人物态度变化的具体的语言和动作。最后,让学生总结人物的态度发生变化的根本原因是什么,从而引出Money Talks, 供学生思考。【设计意图】通过一系列的活动培养学生学习从人物的语言和动作探究人物的心理,使学生进一步体会戏剧语言的魅力,从而对文章背后所反映的社会问题进行思考,也为下一步的讨论环节做好铺垫。
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通过写文章梗概,培养学生综合运用语言的能力,学习用恰当的英语描述科学家的故事。这是本课的教学难点。教师可以使用完形填空的方式来帮助学生整理语篇,从而来降低难度。本课的教学重点的突破方法是:在阅读前,让学生初步了解得出科学观点所需要的基本程序,从而轻松而自然地导入文章的阅读;在阅读过程中,由易到难设计快速阅读和精读的问题,层层推进各种阅读活动,让学生对阅读内容从整体感知到细节理解,最后深层读懂整篇文章,同时加强阅读策略的指导,让每个学生都主动参与课堂教学活动,最终达到提高阅读能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小组共同合作,在老师的适当指导下,就以下2个问题展开讨论,让学生就所知、所学、所感和所想融入话题,然后抽若干同学代表作小组发言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
秦王谓唐雎曰:“寡人以五百里之地易安陵,安陵君不听寡人,何也?且秦灭韩亡魏,而君以五十里之地存者,以君为长者,故不错意也。今吾以十倍之地,请广于君,而君逆寡人者,轻寡人与?”唐雎对曰:“否,非若是也。安陵君受地于先王而守之,虽千里不敢易也,岂直五百里哉?”
中国有句古话叫习惯成自然。好的习惯,会让我们工作起来有条理,也会让人觉得你这个很靠谱。一是养成汇报的习惯。只要是领导交待给的事情,无论事情大小,这都是公家的事情,就需要多请示、多汇报、多见面。一来可以听听领导的想法,给我们把把脉,确保方向不出现偏差,二来可以让领导了解我们青年干部的想法,减少代沟,增加共识。二是养成做计划的习惯。每天给自己制定一个小的目标,计划好今天要完成的事情,这样不仅可以知道每天要做些什么、做了些什么,还可以对工作进行有效控制。这样坚持一段时间,就会发现,拖延症能够有效缓解,计划的工作基本能如期完成,工作效果也会非常明显,工作给我们带来的成就感也容易获得。三是养成注重细节的习惯。比如收到的工作信息第一时间回复;外出培训制定交接清单、给对口市局的人员请假;打电话等对方挂了之后自己再挂等等。这些都是细节方面的问题,但往往细节决定成败,需要我们在工作中多加留心、多加注意。
过程: 一. Greeting Hello ,how are you ? What ‘s the weather like today ? What the day is today ? 二. Warming 《The sun》、《The moon》 三. 新授 1. Gue What’s in the bag ? It’s …… They are …… 2.One by one
三、孟德尔遗传规律的现代解释①分离定律:在杂合体的细胞中,位于一对同源染色体上的等位基因,具有一定的独立性;在减数分裂形成配子的过程中,等位基因随同源染色体的分开而分离,独立地随配子遗传给后代。②自由组合定律:位于非同源染色体上的非等位基因的分离或组合是互不干扰的;在减数分裂过程中,同源染色体的等位基因彼此分离的同时,非同源染色体上的非等位基因自由组合。总结:再次强调孟德尔遗传定律的现代解释课堂练习:书本31页6、教学反思:本节课设置了一系列问题情境,层层设问,在学生答问、质疑、讨论过程中让学生建构新概念和新的知识体系,并通过教师及时掌握反馈信息,适时点拨、调节,让学生在推理判断中培养良好的思维习惯和对知识的迁移能力,而且通过留出一定的时间让学生提问,体现了以学生为主体的思想。
Major in:Chinese, mathematics,foreign languages, history, ideology and politics, geography, chemistry,physics, biologyEnglishmajor, undergraduate, majoring in: English intensive reading, English extensivereading, English listening, English grammar, oral English, English writingEducationmajor, graduate student, major in: introduction to education, generalpsychology, developmental psychology, educational psychology
今天这次座谈会,主要是分析当前财税形势,听取大家意见建议,细化分解任务目标,压紧压实各项工作措施,确保完成全年财税任务。结合大家的发言和平时调度掌握的情况,就做好全年的财税工作,讲几点意见。一要分解责任目标。各镇街、各部门要按照目标增幅,把账算清算透,看看每个月需要完成多少,再看看哪些企业、哪些方面能完成多少,拉出单子,认真对照,把任务逐一分解落实到税种、到企业、到征收单位、到时间节点,安排专人,跟踪督导,确保每笔税款都能够及时足额入库。二要强化征收措施。要突出抓好主体税种和重点税源的征管,对骨干税源、纳税大户实行重点监控、直接调度,对生产经营状况、收入状况与纳税不符的规上企业,进行重点监控,确保其依法及时足额纳税。要进一步强化科技治税措施,抓好中小企业尤其是商贸流通行业的税收征管,多管齐下,多措并举,严防税源流失。
同志们:刚才**同志通报了我市创建全国文明城市测评的情况,对我市创建工作主要的成效以及存在的问题进行了总结分析。**部门有关同志就文明城市创建工作分别作了表态发言,讲得都很好。现在,我就2023年我市推进全国文明城市创建工作讲几点意见。一、提高政治站位,认清创建形势,切实增强文明城市创建决心信心 上一轮创建,我们市取得的成绩是可喜的,继续获得全国文明城市提名资格;**市成功进入全国文明城市行列,成为全省首个获此殊荣的县级市。这些成绩的取得,不仅为经济社会持续健康发展提供了重要的支撑,也为我们在新的起点上争创文明城市奠定了坚实的基础。我市迎来了新一轮中央、**省文明城市创建,每年中央、**省都将安排测评组进行实地测评、网上申报材料,满意度问卷调查。今年是全国文明城市和**省文明城市创建周期年,做好今年工作,影响深远、十分重要。头年的分数占比虽只为15%,但对于创建的信心起到很关键的作用,也能很好地为明年奠定坚实的基础。
1、做好财务基础及核算工作,同时加强财务室与各科室之间的沟通联系工作,积极参与到医院的经营活动中去,做到事前了解、事后分析,加强财务数据预测和分析工作,发现问题及差异时及时与各科室沟通并查明原因予以纠正。 2、创新思路,加强财务管理和监督工作,查疏堵漏,把工作做深做细,加强财务收支监管力度,确保医院收入不外流,医院资金能够合理有效的运转使用,使医院效益化。
一、加强会计核算工作。目前财务部会计核算是在初步实现会计电算化的基础上进行的,已基本建立电算化为主、手工账为辅,电算化手工账相互印证的 核算管理模式,较好的处理了手工核算中的计账不规范和大量重复劳动产生的错记、漏计、错算、重复等错误。下一步将继续加大财务基础工作建设,从票据粘贴、凭证装订、账证登录、报表出具等工作抓起,认真审核原始票据,细化账务处理流程,内控与内审结合,每月进行自查、自检,做到账目清楚,账证、账实、账表、账账相符,使财务基础工作更加规范化。为做好以上工作,要求全体财务人员在工作中认真学习,不断总结经验及教训,把财务核算工作做得更精细化,能够全面、细致、及时地为公司及相关部门提供翔实信息,并要从单一的会计核算向前端的财务筹划、过程中的财务监督、事后的财务分析转移,为公司领导层决策提供可靠依据。
【材料一】神舟十二号飞行乘组出征太空,让很多青少年对航天事业燃起了强烈的兴趣和好奇心。中国青年报社对2047名14-35岁青少年进行了专项调查,结果图示如下:青少年对神舟十二号飞行乘组出征太空的感受
神舟十二号飞行乘组出征太空,让很多青少年对航天事业燃起了强烈的兴趣和好奇心。中国青年报社对2047名14-35岁青少年进行了专项调查,结果图示如下:
初学古文,势必会遇到一些文字障碍,这就好像是遇到了拦路虎。有的人见了被吓倒而退缩,不再读下去;有的人见了就千方百计努力擒住它、降伏它,扫清障碍向前,顺利地读下去了。那些完全陌生的难解语词,现代汉语中已见不到或很少见到,这倒是不难对付的。翻检词典、查看注解、请教旁人,都是解决的办法。