1. 完成文本主要信息填空(斜体字部分设空):As a witness to farmers’ poor harvests and even a severe shortage of food, Yuan Longping was determined to devote his life to tackling this crisis. After graduation, he realized that what farmers needed most was to boost yields in the fields. Yuan was convinced that the answer lay in the creation of hybrid rice, one characteristic of which is that it usually achieve higher output than conventional crops. However, it was no easy job. The first difficulty he needed to overcome was scientists’ general assumption that this could not be done. Through trial and error, Yuan managed to generate this incredible crop. It is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China was comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains. His innovation has enabled Chinese farmers to considerably expand their output and helped feed the world. Unwilling to retire early to a life of leisure and unconcerned about celebrity or fortune, Yuan continues to turn one vision after another into realities.2. 模仿写作:Do some research via the Internet and introduce another agricultural scientist, Chen Risheng(陈日胜), using the structure, expressions and writing techniques you have learnt from the text “A Pioneer for All People”.【设计意图】任务1是对文本内容和词汇学习成效的检测。任务2借助文本中学到的词汇和写作手法仿写另一位科学家,提升学生迁移运用词汇、文体结构和写作方法的能力。
[2] An important breakthrough…was… [3] Another innovation was … [4] the emphasis increasingly shifted from…to… [5] New ideas and values gradually replaced… [6] While his paintings still had religious themes… … T: All these expressions serve to show how Western painting has developed. Some of them share similar structure but with varied use of words, which makes the text vivid and more readable. 【设计意图】主题类语言整理有助于学生类化语言应用,提高语言输出的丰富性。处理完文本内容信息后,进入语篇信息处理,进行主题相关的词块归类。引导学生快速阅读,寻找表达相同主题(发展或者艺术)的词和短语,再根据词性、用法和结构进行归类,储备主题相关词汇,丰富语言储备,提升语言素养。 Assignment: Go online to gather more information about Chinese painting and write a short history of it. 【设计意图】结合所学,迁移运用,根据实际语境,进行模仿性运用。在此过程中,学生尝试借鉴已学的语言、内容、语篇结构和写作手法来建构新文本,实现语篇输出,同时关注中西艺术文化的差别,加深对优秀文化的认同,培养文化意识。
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 The Student Union is looking for three students for a 3-week voluntary program in Guizhou province. The volunteers have got to be high school students, with a persevering personality and experiences in overcoming adversity. The volunteers need to stay, eat and teach with 20 pupils in a small school up on the hill of a village. There are no facilities but desks and a blackboard in the school. And there is no take-away food to be bought anywhere; the only way to feed yourself is to cook. You’re interested in applying. Write your application letter introducing what adversity you have ever overcome and how persevering you are as well as what you want to do when at work. Dear Student Union,【设计意图】此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学,解决实际问题。学生对比自己经历过的挑战或挫折,写信给学生会申请前往贵州担任短期支教教师,把个人以前是怎么战胜挫折的经过书写出来。结合所学,迁移创新,分析解决自身实际问题,在真实情境中学生通过仿写进行主题语言的精确输出。完成任务的过程中,能较多地使用已学语言、内容、结构和写作手法来描述自己面对挫折的处理方式、态度和应有的品质,近一步激发学生树立正确的价值观,学会逆境出人才,坚忍不拔,从容不迫,又做到谦让、分享和合作。课后学生修正习作,再次提交。
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic,what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration?Why or why not? 【设计意图】该活动是一个完全开放性的活动,每个学生都会有不同的答案。运用迁移所学,自由口头表达自己对海洋探索的态度。对于中国海洋探索的未来,每个人的想法是不一样的,有乐观,有担忧,有认为值得投入,也有认为不值得付出太大代价,这里给学生自由表达的空间只要学会有支撑自己观点的事实就可以了,进一步培养学生批判性思维和正确的价值观。 Assignment: 此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学,培养学生辩证分析问题的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
【核心素养提升点】学会将抽象信息进行可视化表达,提高信息处理能力和分析、推理等高阶思维品质;在跨文化交际中学会以国际视野接受和包容不同的文化。 5.Read Paragraph 2, draw a mind map and answer the questions. Q1:What did Jo learn about Tombe’s life? Q2:What kind of life do the natives lead? Read paragraph 2-5 and draw a mind-map. (Focus on accommodation, possession, diet and belief) 【设计意图】引导学生利用思维导图和问题链等形式来厘清当地人的生活方式,更好地处理和归纳信息 【核心素养提升点】提高信息处理能力、分析和归纳能力,包容异国文化、扩展国际视野。 6.Read Paragraph 3 and answer the questions. Q1:What was Jo’s feeling upon arriving her own home? Q2:Why would she feel that way? Q3:Do you think “It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family”? 【设计意图】通过提问,让学生理解Jo的苦并快乐的心情,并通过对“It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family”这句话的理解,体验志愿者生活的伟大。 【核心素养提升点】学会对信息的综合和归纳,从而理解作者所表达的观点。 Activity4: Summarize the change of Jo's feelings
本次活动我设计以下三个环节:一、展示《我想帮忙》课件,引导幼儿看图说话,并认读词语:帮忙。二、引导幼儿情境讲述,进一步理解画面内容。三、尝试表演,感受和体验河马助人为乐的情感。一、展示《我想帮忙》课件,引导幼儿看图说话,并认读词语:帮忙。1、谈话导入:(教师神秘地说)告诉大家一个秘密:老师发现了一群小动物们之间的故事,你们想知道吗?可是,小动物们说了要想知道它们的秘密必须靠小朋友自己,要用自己的小眼睛认真观察,动脑筋思考,还要大胆回答出问题才行呢!大家能做到吗?就让我们一起来试试吧!(出示幻灯一)引导幼儿说说画面中的小动物们都在干什么。(出示幻灯二)猜猜“河马会怎么帮忙呢?”(这样的设计就是抓住幼儿喜欢小动物的心理,利用幼儿观察小动物们生活化的动作形态和解答悬疑问题,激发幼儿的学习兴趣。)2、(出示幻灯三——六)在展示画面的过程中,引导幼儿认真观察,鼓励幼儿大胆、清楚地表达自己的想法和感受,发展幼儿的语言表达能力和思维能力,并使幼儿养成注意倾听的好习惯。3、认读词语:帮忙。利用字卡和情境画面帮助幼儿直观形象地去了解、认识词语,再通过游戏《帮字宝宝找朋友》进一步加深理解词语。
2、激发幼儿学习兴趣,积极参与游戏活动。准备:多媒体课件(跳、爬、吹、打四个字);骰子一个;打、吹的物品;会爬动物的头饰(如虫、蜗牛);圈; 过程:一:看动画识字上次我们去动物园,看到了很多动物,还看到了海狮和大象为我们表演的节目,小朋友,觉得怎么样啊?有些小动物今天来到幼儿园,还要为我们表演节目,我们来看看它们是谁。 A:(1)图上是谁?它在干什么?我们来学学小公鸡吹喇叭吧!(2)小公鸡还带来一个字宝宝,认识一下吧,这是“吹”宝宝,请“吹”宝宝也表演一个节目。(3)还有什么东西也可以吹呢?是用什么吹的?“吹”宝宝的身上有什么?
2、提高幼儿美的欣赏能力。二、活动准备:凡高、米罗、修拉、毕加索、蒙德里安的画各4幅、画家头像各一幅、小红心17个、网架2个三、活动过程:(一)以到艺术博物馆参观引入,引导幼儿结伴在作品前自由欣赏。1、幼儿自由欣赏、交谈。2、幼儿为自己喜欢的画贴上小红心。师引导幼儿凭借自己对画家风格和特点的印象来
二、说活动目标:《纲要》中提出:“创造一个自由、宽松的语言交往环境,支持、鼓励、吸引幼儿与教师、同伴或其他人交谈,体验语言交流的乐趣。”根据这一要求,我从认知、能力、情感三方面提出了本次活动的目标。1、能看懂画面的主要内容,并尝试讲述画面中的故事。(体现在教学环节一)2、能用完整的话说出河马帮助了谁?怎么帮的?(体现在教学环节二)3、帮助幼儿感受与体验河马助人为乐的情感。(体现在教学环节三)三、说活动重、难点:现在的幼儿通常生活在成人的“保护圈”里,与人交往的能力较差,自我意识强,缺乏友爱、助人为乐的意识,我把“帮助幼儿感受和体验河马助人为乐的情感。”定为本次活动的一个重点。为了培养幼儿养成说完整话的习惯,根据本次活动的目标,又把“能看懂画面的主要内容,并尝试用完整的话说出河马帮助了谁及所用的方法。”做为本次活动的重点也是难点。
2、进一步培养幼儿的口语表达能力。二、活动准备: 背景图一张;磁性教具:四只蚂蚁 树叶 小船 一条大青虫 四个小伞兵;蚂蚁头饰数量和幼儿人数一样多;蒲公英、青虫头饰各一个;配乐故事磁带。活动过程:(一)出示“蚂蚁”,引出主题。1、看,它是谁?(小蚂蚁)你们喜欢小蚂蚁吗?2、今天我就来讲一个小蚂蚁的故事。故事的名字叫蒲公英妈妈和小蚂蚁。(二)欣赏故事《蒲公英妈妈和小蚂蚁》。1、教师有表情的讲述故事。讲述故事后提问:1)故事的名字叫什么?2)故事里有谁和谁?2、出示背景图,教师边演示教具边讲故事。讲述过程中提问:1)小河的对岸住着谁?2)一阵大风吹来,小蚂蚁坐的树叶小船怎么了?3)野地里有什么?它是什么样子的?4)蒲公英是怎样对待小蚂蚁的?5)小蚂蚁说了些什么?蒲公英妈妈又说了些什么?6)蒲公英妈妈为什么很感激小蚂蚁?7)小蚂蚁是怎样回到自己家的?8)这个故事告诉了我们一个什么道理?
活动准备: 小厨师形象图片一张,“青菜”“鸡腿”“肉串”“爆米花”图片各一张,“炒”“炸”“烤” “爆”字卡一份(教具)、各四份(学具),布袋16个,厨师帽16只。 活动过程: 一、探讨做菜方法,建构儿歌。 (一)激趣。 T:“小朋友们看,谁来啦?”(出示小厨师图片) “你从哪儿看出他是一位小厨师?” “我们一起学学小厨师,带领幼儿边说边表演‘带上厨师帽,挂上小围裙’” “小厨师准备要做菜了,我们一起跟小厨师学做菜吧。” (二)探讨四种菜的不同做法。 1、T:“看看第一道学做什么菜?”(出示青菜图片) T:“你觉得这盘青菜怎么样?” “这样绿油油的青菜是怎么做出来的?”(幼儿自由发表意见,教师有目的引导)。 “青菜是怎么做出来的请幼儿说一说,做一做。” “原来这样绿油油的青菜是炒出来的呀,我们一起来炒青菜吧。”(教师带领幼儿边做炒的动作边说‘炒青菜,炒青菜,炒炒炒’)根据幼儿实际情况,练习几遍。 T:“青菜是炒出来的呀?”(教师出示字卡‘炒’) 幼儿认读:“炒”,把字卡贴到青菜的旁边,“炒青菜”、“炒青菜炒青菜,炒炒炒” 2、T:“我们来看第二道菜是什么?(鸡腿)” T:“你们吃过这样的鸡腿吗?吃起来有什么感觉?”
教学难点:老师引导学生夸奖学生自己,父母亲人及周围的小伙伴。 教具准备:和小朋友生活场景有关的图片(包括在家在学校等等)。如:妈妈在收拾房间,老师上课,小朋友回答问题等场景的图片, 教学场景:七秒卡通的幼儿园里 教学内容: (1)好晴朗的天哪,妈妈在洗衣服,小Q也来帮忙,两个人一起努力,干净的衣服在阳光的照耀下好漂亮啊。小Q对妈妈说,妈妈我已经是大孩子了,让我来帮助你吧。妈妈说:小Q真是个热爱劳动的好孩子。(图片)小Q和妈妈在洗衣服,另一边干净的衣服晒在阳光下。
活动过程:一、引出故事师:今天我带来一本书,谁认识这些字?(连起来念:猜猜我有多爱你)师:谁心里有爱的?有谁爱你吗?(爸爸、妈妈)师:这是关于谁和谁爱的故事呢?(兔子和兔妈妈) 二、教师讲故事,幼儿欣赏。1、故事:小兔子该上床睡觉了,可是他紧紧地抓住兔妈妈的长耳朵不放。他要妈妈好好听他说“猜猜我有多爱你”。“喔,这我可猜不出来”,兔妈妈说停。提问:刚才小兔子对妈妈说了一句什么话?2、故事:小兔子把手臂张开,开得不能在开。“妈妈我爱你有这么多”。兔妈妈的手臂要长的多,他说“我爱你有这么多”“恩,这真是很多”小兔子想。停提问:小兔子用了一个什么动作来表示爱的?(把手臂张开,张到无法再张开。)提问:为什么要张开?(说明心里的爱多)一起来表演:“我爱你有这么多。”
2.能大胆创作,充分想象,用已掌握的搓、团圆、捏、压印等技能制作出各种水果,发展其动手能力。准备:1.泥巴若干,各种材料:树叶、牙签、小棒,树枝等。 2.泥蛇一条过程: 一、导入活动 1.(教师出示一条泥做的蛇)“你们看谁来了呀?” “它的名字叫多多。你们想知道多多的故事吗?” 二、欣赏故事 1.教师有表情的讲述故事,幼儿倾听。 2.提问:小蛇多多吃了哪些水果?
2. 能看图讲述故事,体验编构故事结尾的乐趣。材料准备: 布置场景(草丛树洞沙滩鹅卵石泥土)图片挂图恐龙蛋若干指导要点: 1. 以玩藏蛋的游戏。体验藏的方法,知道怎样藏不被人发现。师“今天老师带来了几个东西。你们看看是什么?”(鸡蛋)“我们一块来玩藏蛋的游戏“一些小朋友来找蛋。”“你们要看那些地方藏蛋,不容易被发现? ”师提问:“你把蛋藏哪了?你为什么要这样藏?”2. 教师出示图一图二。引导幼儿围绕恐龙妈妈怎样藏蛋进行看图讲述。并引导幼儿大胆猜测恐龙妈妈藏蛋的办法。
(形容词短语most beautiful的构成形式为:副词+形容词,该短语在句中作定语修饰名词bird)④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能让你真正高兴的人。(形容词短语really happy的构成形式为:副词+形容词,该短语在句中作宾语补足语)[即学即练]画出下例句中的形容词短语并指明构成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.构成形式: 副词+形容词(1)Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.(2)The road is long enough.(3)The medicine is good for stomach.三、副词短语(Adverb Phrases)副词短语:指以一个副词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于副词,可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。常见副词短语的构成形式有:(副词)+副词如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在这里工作。(副词短语here yesterday修饰动词did)②Bill did the work very well.比尔做的这份工作很好。副词短语very well修饰动词did③We are all entirely responsible for our action(副词短语all entirely, 修饰形容词短语responsible for)
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a letter of advice. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a suggestion letter. The teacher is expected to enable students to master some writing skills concerning suggestion letters and learn to write one.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of how to write a suggestion letter properly.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the skills of writing a suggestion letter2.How to enable students to write a good recommendation letter using some writing skills properly.【教学过程】Step 1: Lead in Begin the class with the lead-in questions: how to write a letter for advice? What kinds of aspects should be included? It is strongly recommended that the teacher should ask students to discuss the topic freely with their partners and brainstorm some ideas concerning the topic. In this way, students can come up with more ideas and avoid being nervous at the beginning of the class.Step 2: Read to discover details concerning advice letters’ writing style.The teacher is expected to ask students to read a letter offering some advice on page 18 silently and then request students to discuss the questions below.
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。Answers: for, arrangement3) Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.父母为孩子安排好一切,不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。4. extremely adv 极其,非常extreme adj 非常的1) Mary found it extremely difficult to get a job.2) I’m extremely sorry to have troubled you.Answers:玛丽发现找工作极其困难。给你添了麻烦,我十分抱歉。3) It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved _________ (extreme) popular with the public.它有白色的隧道和明亮的红色车厢,结果证明它非常受大众的欢迎。Answers: extremelyExercises1. I am continuing to apply_______ jobs though I have failed several times.2. All this had an _______ (extremely) bad effect on the criminal justice system.3. The invention would have wide ______ (apply) in industry.4. She’s happy with her unusual living _________ (arrange).5. I was banging so loudly that I’m ___________ (amaze) that they didn’t hear me.6. You haven’t changed at all you still look ___________ (exact) the same.7. “Was it what you expected?” “Yes, _________ (definite).”8. He was looking forward to______ (work) with the newPrime Minister. Answers: for extreme application arrangement amazed exactly definitely looking单句写作:1. _______________ (你要说些什么) when you get on the platform to accept the reward?2. Since_____________________(我们为这些事情做好了准备), we have nothing to worry about.
Good expressions that students can choose to use: help the travelers choose which tour to take1. In my opinion, you could/might choose…, because you prefer to…2. …could be a perfect choice for you, for…3. As far as I am concerned, you would enjoy…, for…4. …would probably suit you, because you enjoy/love/hate doing…Step 5 Passage ConsolidationLanguage appreciation:1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下来的三天里,您可以在当地导游的陪同下,深入雨林进行探索,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。本句主体结构为spend some time doing sth. 2. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合,即可稳固墙体。本句为so that引导的结果状语从句。nothing与the perfect fit为并列成分; other than在句中意为“除了”。Step 6 HomeworkSuppose you will travel to Peru, write a short essay about your three-day tour plan.