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人教版高中生物必修2基因指导蛋白质的合成说课稿
六、说教学反思由于本节内容抽象复杂, 插图多, 涉及的物质种类也比较多，应要求学生做好课前预习。教学中，在处理主干知识和侧枝内容的关系时，要做到合理分配时间，明确不同内容的教学要求。教师要注意将知识及时进行归纳、比较和总结。要让学生了解各个知识点间的内在关系，又要能简洁、清晰地概述转录和翻译的过程。教师在备课时，一定要仔细分辨并揣摩插图所表达的意思，并能将不同的插图内容与教学流程有机地结合起来。在对插图的处理上，还应分清主次和轻重。教材在呈现教学内容时，采用图文并茂的方式来揭示转录与翻译的动态过程。因此，教师不仅要利用插图达到形象和直观的教学效果，还应配合教材中的文字描述作深入浅出的讲解，使文字信息与图形信息结合起来，让学生感知到基因的表达是一个多层次的、动态的、相互协调和配合的过程。尽可能利用多媒体课件进行教学。多媒体课件可以形象、生动地反映基因表达的过程，这是纸质教材难以做到的。
人教版高中生物必修2现代生物进化理论的主要内容说课稿
什么因素可以阻止种群间基因交流呢？由此可引出隔离的概念。学生初步理解隔离的概念之后，可以安排学生讨论隔离的各种可能的方式，教师归纳出隔离的类型。然后组织学生阅读分析教材中的“资料分析”，组织讨论“资料分析”中提出的几个问题。最后教师应强调，一般情况下，地理隔离是生殖隔离的先决条件，生殖隔离一旦形成，原来属于一个物种的两个种群，就成了两个物种。关于“共同进化与生物多样性的形成”内容的教学，可以学生自学为基础，教师提出一些具有启发性的问题，师生共同归纳总结的方式推进教学过程。使学生理解共同进化的含义，无机环境的变化、无机环境的复杂化和多样化、有性生殖的出现和生态系统结构的复杂化和多样化对生物多样性形成的作用。最后，组织学生讨论生物进化理论在发展。
人教版高中生物必修2孟德尔的豌豆杂交实验说课稿
一、说教材1、教材的地位和作用《孟德尔的豌豆杂交实验（一）》这一课题是高中生物必修2第一章第一节第一部分的内容，是学生学习孟德尔的豌豆杂交实验（二）的基础，也是第二章《减数分裂与受精作用》这节知识的重要基础，又并为后续学习生物变异与生物进化奠基，所以在教材中起到承上启下的作用。因此从这个地位来看，这部分内容不仅是本章的重点，更是整个必修2的重点内容。本节的教学内容是按照孟德尔的探索过程由现象到实质，层层深入地展开的。教材首先介绍了孟德尔的杂交实验方法和观察到的实验现象，接着介绍了孟德尔对实验现象的分析，然后介绍了对分离现象解释的验证，最后归纳总结出分离定律。在教学内容的组织上体现了学科内在逻辑性与学生认识规律的统一。与原教材比较，有了新的突破主要表现在三方面：
人教版高中地理必修2南京的自行车是多了还是少了说课稿
在学生回答的基础上进行归纳小结：发展城市公共交通? 明确道路分工? 合理规划停车场? 减少出行距离? 错开出行高峰? 加大城市道路建设? 进行科学合理的交通管理，重视智能交通系统的建设提问：这组同学在幻灯片中提到城市环境污染源主要有哪些？城市交通环境问题除了交通工具的尾气排放带来大气污染外，还会给城市环境带来什么问题？这组同学基本同意自行车多是加剧南京空气污染的间接原因，你同意他们的观点吗？在学生回答的基础上，教师进行归纳小结：自行车是一种绿色交通工具，既环保又经济。只有当它在某些机动车和非机动车不分的地段，影响车辆行驶速度的时候，它才可能成为加剧空气污染的间接原因。那么我们针对交通工具对环境造成的影响，除了这组同学提到的三点解决措施以外，我们还有什么要补充的解决方法吗？
人教版高中历史必修1甲午中日战争和八国联军侵华说课稿
四．设计反思我在设计本课时，希望通过情境的创设充分再现历史，并利用多媒体辅助教学，破重点、化难点，让学生主动参与到学习过程中，从而突破狭小的教室空间，让学生真正做到感知历史，立足现实，展望未来。自主，交流、合作、探究是课程改革中着力倡导的新型学习方式。课堂教学中如何开展小组合作的探究学习存在着很多困难，首先是课堂教学时间有限，如何体现面向全体，给每个学生以机会？再次，历史问题的讨论只能依托于史料才能使讨论不沦为空谈，课堂上通过网络提供大量的史料（文字、图片或其他），势必不能有充分时间让学生阅读分析。如何解决这些问题呢?措施一：要形成较固定的历史学习合作小组。选定一位同学担任组长，负责协调措施二：要设置有利于学生探究的问题情境措施三：要把课堂教学与课外学习结合起来。在课前就印发相关的材料，或引导学生去查阅相关的资料，让学生有个充分的阅读、思考、交流的时间，是保证课堂上小组交流能成功实现的一个前提
人教版高中历史必修3“罢黜百家独尊儒术”说课稿2篇
1、汉武帝尊儒的措施：（1）政治方面：起用很多儒学家参与国家大政。他规定，地方定期选出孝子、廉吏当中央任官，甚至还擢升平民、儒士为相。这明显扩大了官员的队伍，提高了官员的文化素质，巩固了封建统治基础，成为汉武帝文治武功的重要组成部分。也给后世封建王朝在用人方式方法上面提供了宝贵的借鉴和启迪。（2）思想方面：采纳董仲舒的建议，“罢黜百家 独尊儒术”（3）教育方面：儒家经典“五经”为国家规定的教科书。兴办太学和设立地方学校进行儒学教育。公元前136年，汉武帝正式规定《诗》、《书》、《礼》、《易》、《春秋》为“五经”；前124年，又在长安兴办太学，规定太学生员为博士弟子，一律由儒家五经博士负责教授，学完经考试合格后即可到政府任官。这是封建国家利用政权的力量兴办教育、提倡儒学，其必然对整个社会的教育事业有一定的导向作用。
人教版高中语文必修1《新词新语与流行文化》说课稿
当代社会生活的变化比以往任何时代都要快。语言尤其是词汇记录了这些发展变化，因而也涌现了大量的新词新语。据统计，近几年每年大约要出现１０００个左右的新词新语，而字典、词典的多次修订、增补就反映了这种情况。但相对来说，也有一些流行语又逐渐受到冷遇，甚至退隐。为了更好的对新词新语与流行文化作一番检视与探究，那让我们考察一下它们是怎么产生的吧？老师先给同学们列举四种途径：大屏幕３。同学们能再举出以上途径的一些例子吗？老师列举（４）其实不只这些，那还有哪些途径呢？找同学说并举例。说的非常好，请同学们看老师的例子，总结（５）。从新词新语的产生途径可以看出，这些鲜活得像画一样的新词就是这个时代跳动的血小板，它涉及当代社会的重大事件、现象与时弊，以及人们日常生活的各个层面如人生意义、生活方式、爱情、友情、就业、消费、时尚等，时代性强，传播面广，反映着当代社会时局与人们文化心态的变化。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
人教版高中生物必修3第三章第三节《其他植物激素》说课稿
二、应用生长调节剂的注意事项1、效果不稳定。2、使用时期。3、使用浓度和方法。4、使用生长调节剂仅是葡萄栽培管理的辅助手段，不能盲目孤立地依赖生长调节剂。生2：我们小组查的资料是关于小麦使用生长调节剂。小麦应用植物生长调节剂，可以调节植株的生长发育，具有控旺促壮、增强抗逆性、增加粒重、提高产量并有利于优质、早熟等多重效果。生3：我找了一篇生长调节剂对矮牵牛大型穴盘生产。师：上面三位同学利用课下的时间，在网上查的三段文字都相当的不错，大家可以从中学到一些书本上没有的知识，请大家结合刚刚三位同学的三段文字以及自己平时所积累的知识，讨论以下几个问题。师：你知道哪些农产品在生产过程中使用了植物生长调节剂？师：哪些水果在上市前有可能使用了乙烯利？师：生产过程中施用植物生长调节剂，会不会影响农产品的品质？师：如果你是水果销售员，面对半青不熟的水果，你认为应当使用乙烯利催熟吗？作为一个消费者，你又怎么看？
人教版高中地理必修2第四章第三节传统工业区与新工业区说课稿
下面是对以高技术产业为主的新工业区的内容进行讲解，教材以美国“硅谷”为例，首先谈的是高技术工业的特点，然后讲述的是“硅谷”的发展条件，由于教学模式与意大利新工业区的内容基本一致，这里就不再赘述了。接下来教材中提到的与之对照的案例同样是以高技术产业而闻名的中关村，由于中关村在国内的知名度较高，一般学生都有所了解，因此不妨让学生谈谈自己的看法：对于高新技术产业的发展有何建议，相对于发展较为成功的“硅谷”我们需要学习的方面又是哪些？案例中最后一个问题很值得深省，我国的新工业区到底怎样做才能够获得成功，简单的模仿下我们缺少的又是什么？这个问题可以作为拓展，让学生写一篇简短的论文作为课后作业。最后做以简单的课堂小结。本节内容的教学可能会相对繁杂，而案例之间的分析过程又过于雷同，所以难免枯燥。在处理这个问题上，我将尽量做到详略得当，主要培养学生的自主学习能力。
人教版高中生物必修2减数分裂和受精作用说课稿
一 减数分裂高一生物减数分裂说课稿各位评委、老师：大家好，我今天说课的题目是高中生物必修2第二章第一节〈〈减数分裂与受精作用〉〉第一部分减数分裂第一课时精子形成过程。接下来我就从以下几个方面来说说这一节课。一、说教材1．教材地位和作用《减数分裂》这一部分内容不仅是第二章的重点内容，也是整本书的重点内容之一。它以必修一学过的细胞学知识、染色体知识、有丝分裂知识和初中生殖种类知识为基础。通过学习，使学生全面认识细胞分裂的种类、实质和意义，为后面学习遗传和变异，生物的进化奠定细胞学基础。2．教学目标（1）知识目标：掌握减数分裂的概念和精子的形成过程；理解减数分裂和受精作用的意义。（2）能力目标：通过观察减数分裂过程中染色体的行为变化，培养学生识图、绘图能力以及比较分析和归纳总结的能力。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1牛顿第三定律说课稿2篇
问：为什么会出现这样的情况，男女生之间的拉力存在着怎样的大小关系？进一步求证这两个力的大小关系经过共同讨论，得方案：把两个弹簧秤勾在一起，重现拔河比赛，分三种情况进行。（通过摄像头把弹簧秤的读数放大）两弹簧称勾在一起拉，处于静止不动时（即拔河比赛，双方处于僵持状态）两弹簧称勾在一起拉，并向一方运动（即比赛绳子被拉向一方时的状态）3、两弹簧称勾在一起拉，一方方向慢慢改变（两力方向始终在一条直线上）实验结论：两弹簧称的读数的变化总是相同的，大小相等，方向相反。得到牛顿第三定律：追问：既然两个力大小相等，那么拔河比赛为什么还存在胜负之分？讲清作用力与反作用力作用的受力物体不同，并和学生讨论如何做才会获胜。回应课前问题：“以卵击石”为什么鸡蛋碎？
人教版高中历史必修2第一次工业革命说课稿2篇
3、工业革命引起社会关系变化——形成两大对立的工业资产阶级和无产阶级工业资产阶级和工业无产阶级成为社会的两大阶级。工业资产阶级获得更多的政治权利，各国通过改革，巩固了资产阶级的统治。 4、工业革命推动资产阶级调整内外政策——自由主义与殖民扩张对内，希望进一步摆脱封建束缚，要求自由经营、自由竞争和自由贸易。重商主义被自由放任政策所取代。对外，加快了殖民扩张和殖民掠夺的步伐。三、世界市场的基本形成1、原因条件（1）工业革命的展开使世界贸易的范围和规模迅速扩大1840年前后，英国的大机器工业基本上取代了工场手工业，率先完成了工业革命，成为世界上第一个工业国家。之后，法国和美国等国也相继完成工业革命。随着工业革命的展开，资产阶级竭力在全世界拓展市场，抢占原料产地，使世界贸易的范围和规模迅速扩大。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计一
本板块的活动主题是“谈论节日活动”（Talk about festival activities），主要是从贴近学生日常生活的角度来切入“节日”主题。学生会听到发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话，对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动。随着全球化的进程加速，国际交流日益频繁，无论是国人走出国门还是外国友人访问中国，都已成为司空见惯的事情。因此，该板块所选取的三个典型节日场景都是属于跨文化交际语境，不仅每组对话中的人物来自不同的文化背景，对话者的身份和关系也不尽相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑，了解节日风俗发展与变迁，感悟节日的内涵与意义。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计三
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节，从而了解文章的层次结构；4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教学设计一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解，能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。