2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
当孩子们由父母陪同时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3.过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时,相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看,整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟,我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动,她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来,但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时,可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟着两个学生,老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
**监狱诞生于**,自1952年建立以来,始终与**和衷共济、共同前行。60年来,**在服务**监狱的建设发展中贡献了积极力量,为**监狱的建设和发展、职责的履行,不遗余力地提供了坚强保障。作为省级现代化文明监狱,在我县的60年间,**监狱通过自身的开拓进取以及历届县委政府的鼎力支持,发展成为集煤炭、冶金、建材、电力、机械为一体的多门类、跨行业、多产品的综合性大型国有企业,高峰时期年工业总产值达1.3亿元,上缴税收1300余万元,带动就业3000余人,为我县经济社会发展作出了突出贡献。虽然**监狱2012年搬迁至了**,但我们与**监狱之间往来从未间断,7年来,双方多次召开座谈交流会,共叙友谊之情、共谋发展大计。
(一)灭蟑螂工作。 1、开展防蟑工作。堵洞抹缝,对宜孳生蟑螂的场所及部位的墙缝、门窗框缝、地板缝和各类管道空隙等处进行堵洞,清除蟑迹、去除卵鞘,防止蟑螂孳生、栖息。 2、开展灭蟑活动。适时开展统一灭蟑工作,针对不同场所和对象购置不同药物,在灭前开展培训,整治环境,灭中加强检查,重点抓“八查”暨一查桌、二查柜、三查椅、四查缝、五查下水道口、六查洗涤池、七查食品加工案、八查杂物堆,灭后及时做好清理和统计工作。
一、指导思想。今年,本班在安全工作上,要以“十九大”精神为指导,坚持“安全第一,预防为主”,认真落实国家、集团公司、分厂、车间有关安全生产工作的决策部署和工作措施,围绕车间、班组确定的安全工作目标,以控制事故为重点,以减少伤亡为目标,积极参加各项安全生产宣传教育活动,强化安全生产的源头管理,协助车间和分厂建立安全生产长效机制,推动本单位安全生产工作。 二、工作目标。全年,本班将完成“一个目标”、突出“三个重点”、加强“三大建设”,为推动本单位安全工作作出新的贡献。 一个目标:保证本班全年不出任何安全事故。
如果在野外,一定要避开陡崖,防止掉下山。还有要预防山体滑坡,以免滑下去。如果在学校,一定要听从老师的指挥,躲到课桌下,注意保护头部,如果在上体育课,要避免高大的建筑物,不要被砸伤。如果在电影院,要躲在观看椅底下避震,要避开挂在天花板上的灯、空调的悬挂物,用东西保护头部,听从指挥人员指挥撤离现场。在商场发生了地震,要避开玻璃柜,避开货物、广告牌、灯等物品。如果在公共汽车内,要躲在椅子底下或蹲下,要稳住重心,扶好扶手。如果你被压在废墟的底下,这时候,你不要盲目乱动,要冷静,先把手抽出来,慢慢地挪动废墟,先保持呼吸顺畅,再想办法呼吸,喊人员来救你。
如果在野外,一定要避开陡崖,防止掉下山。还有要预防山体滑坡,以免滑下去。如果在学校,一定要听从老师的指挥,躲到课桌下,注意保护头部,如果在上体育课,要避免高大的建筑物,不要被砸伤。如果在电影院,要躲在观看椅底下避震,要避开挂在天花板上的灯、空调的悬挂物,用东西保护头部,听从指挥人员指挥撤离现场。在商场发生了地震,要避开玻璃柜,避开货物、广告牌、灯等物品。如果在公共汽车内,要躲在椅子底下或蹲下,要稳住重心,扶好扶手。如果你被压在废墟的底下,这时候,你不要盲目乱动,要冷静,先把手抽出来,慢慢地挪动废墟,先保持呼吸顺畅,再想办法呼吸,喊人员来救你。
活动准备:1.了解随地吐痰不仅会污染生活环境,而且还会危害身体健康。 图片(小朋友随地吐痰) 2.请小朋友回家向爸爸、妈妈咨询有关痰和病菌传播的危害。 活动过程:1.出示图片,引导幼儿观察: ▲图上的小朋友在干什么?这样做对吗?为什么? ▲使幼儿明白:我们不能随地吐痰,随地吐痰是不文明、不卫生的行为。 2.教师引导幼儿参与讨论: ▲在我们的痰里面,有什么? ▲你知道痰里面的病菌是怎样传播的? 鼓励幼儿大胆地谈谈痰传播疾病的途径。 3.教师小结:生病的病人身体内有很多的病菌,吐出的痰里也村有许多的病菌,这些闼如果被人踩了,就把细菌带到了各个地方;这些痰被太阳晒干了,痰里的病菌会跑道空气中,就会被吸入我们的身体内,传播各种病菌,危害人体的健康。
一、学校教育资源对外开放目前仅限于体育场地、设施等。 二、学校教育资源对外开放以限时、限场地为原则,校外进校锻炼人员务必遵守。 1、开放场地:田径运动场 开放形式:免费 2、开放对象、时间: (一)本校师生:周一——周五 六月至十月:下午至6:00 十一月至五月:下午至5:00
第一章 组 织 机 构一、岗位设置原则工程部岗位调设置依据以下原则:(1)精干高效的原则;(2)灵活弹性、相对稳定的原则;(3)因事设岗的原则;二、组织机构1.工程部的编制工程部是公司所有工程项目唯一的组织协调机构,也即公司所有开发工程现场项目部的管理机构。根据公司总体要求及工程部机构设置原则,工程部人员编制由工程部经理(公司副总经理)、总工程师、项目部人员组成。工程部经理(副总经理)、总工程师对公司开发所有项目负责并管理。2.现场项目部编制现场项目部直接接受公司工程部经理(副总经理)及总工的领导,并对其负责。项目部人员编制及组成根据开发项目规模及实际需要而定,配备项目部经理1名,内勤1名,专业工程师若干(一般每10万方项目配备专业工程师4名,分别为土建、水暖、电气、装修工程师各1名)。本着灵活弹性的原则,项目部人员编制随着工程任务量的增加进行人员的增加和职责的细分。每新开发一个项目,现场项目部按上述编制和原则进行设置。项目竣工移交后工程部项目管理岗位随之撤消,根据工程部实际情况和项目人员的表现情况进行工程部岗位重新调整安排。3.工程部组织机构图 4.工程部人员编制图第二章 部 门 职 能一、工程部部门职能工程部是公司所有工程项目唯一的施工管理、质量监督、组织协调机构。主要职能包括:1.配合公司进行项目前期运作,设计规划的论证与可行性分析; 2.负责工程开工前的准备及审查工作,成立现场项目部,创造“七通一平”,保证工程按时开工;3.负责工程施工总承包单位、施工分包单位、监理单位招标工作,及随后的合同谈判及草拟;4.负责公司开发所有工程项目施工过程中质量、进度、投资的控制管理;5.严格按照国家的施工规范、规程、标准、规定,对工程实行质量监督和技术管理;审查施工单位的施工组织设计、协调施工进度,确保按时完成任务;指导、监督、检查监理公司的工作;6.组织工程竣工验收及物业移交工作;负责工程建设档案的收集、整理、汇总、移交工作。7.协助物业公司负责移交竣工工程保修期的外部联系,并督促施工单位及时进行维修。二、项目部部门职能现场项目部受总公司工程部直接领导,是工程项目现场唯一的管理、组织、协调机构,其主要职能如下:1.项目部实行项目经理领导下专业工程师负责制;2.组织完成工程项目开工审批手续,协调施工过程中的内外部关系;3.组织图纸会审、技术交底工作,负责施工过程中设计、施工变更的确认,工程建设技术指导工作。
2、学习看地图的一些简单方法。 3、体验合作完成任务过程中的挑战、自信与快乐。 活动提供:多种标记地图 场地布置 人手一辆单车 活动过程:一、合作组队——解读不同标示的地图并学习看地图的一些简单方法。 (1)交代任务 师:今天我们大二班小朋友要去完成一件既开心而又有挑战的游戏。 那就是两人一组去完成“单车取宝”。(出示单车取宝四个字并请幼儿念一念) 什么是单车取宝?(强调今天我们是骑车取宝) (假设:幼:宝贝在哪呢?或幼儿无声教师引出) 过度:师:那我们去哪里取宝呀?