教学过程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思:新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位,在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评:采用任务型教学模式,在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务,让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会,从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学,效果更好。让了解其他国家风景,风俗的同学介绍ideal place,增加学生的背景知识,实现跨学科交流的目的。
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思:通过本单元的学习,学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍,居住城市及其所说的语言,通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时,学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺,能介绍的城市并不多,也反应出学生课前预习不充分,这跟学生学习条件也有关,大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此,在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息,拓宽知识面。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t语法:一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二课时:Section A:3a,3b,4第三课时:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四课时:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气,旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 说明:通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃,增强课堂气氛,激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明:这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现,但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现,以加深学生对词汇的印象。
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
1. 教材分析本单元以how do things affect you?为话题, 从颜色、天气、音乐、广告、产品等方面谈论了外界事物如何影响人的心情。要求学生掌握表达某物或某事给人带来的感觉、看法或影响等。共设计了四个部分的内容:Section A 该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕Which restaurant would you like to go to?这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;第二模块围绕How does music affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语训练(2c);第三模块继续围绕how do colors in the restaurant affect you这一话题展开训练,训练形式为阅读和问题体验(3a)和小组活动(3b);第四模块仍就How do things affect you这一话题以调查的形式展开讨论。Section B该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕产品广告对人们的影响这一话题以“配对”(1a)与“列举”(1b)两种形式展开训练;第二模块继续围绕How do things affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语对话训练(2c);第三模块围绕“Advertising”这一话题展开阅读(3a-3b)和写作(3c)训练;第四模块围绕How posters affect you这一话题以口语训练形式展开小组活动。
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
教学目标:1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满,塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
地球一小时(Earth Hour)是世界自然基金会(WWF)应对全球气候变化所提出的一项倡议,希望家庭及商界用户关上不必要的电灯及耗电产品一小时。来表明他们对应对气候变化行动的支持。过量二氧化碳排放导致的气候变化目前已经极大地威胁到地球上人类的生存。公众只有通过改变全球民众对于二氧化碳排放的态度,才能减轻这一威胁对世界造成的影响。地球一小时在3月的最后一个星期六20:30~21:30期间熄灯。活动由来:“地球1小时”也称“关灯一小时”,是世界自然基金会在2007年向全球发出的一项倡议:呼吁个人、社区、企业和政府在每年三月最后一个星期六20:30~21:30期间熄灯1小时,以此来激发人们对保护地球的责任感,以及对气候变化等环境问题的思考,表明对全球共同抵御气候变暖行动的支持。这是一项全球性的活动,世界自然基金会于2007年首次在悉尼倡导之后,以惊人的速度席卷全球,大家都来参加这个活动。[1] “地球1小时”活动首次于2007年3月31日在澳大利亚的悉尼展开,一下子吸引了超过220万悉尼家庭和企业参加;随后,该活动以惊人的速度迅速席卷全球。在2008年,WWF(中国)对外联络处透露,全球已经有超过80个国家、大约1000座城市加入活动。2013年,包括悉尼歌剧院、帝国大厦、东京塔、迪拜塔、白金汉宫在内的各国标志性建筑也在当地时间晚八点半熄灯一小时。[2] ,其中包括巴勒斯坦、法属圭亚那、加拉帕戈斯群岛、卢旺达、圣赫勒那岛、苏里南、突尼斯等首次参与“地球一小时”的国家和地区。在中国,北京鸟巢、水立方、世贸天阶等标志性建筑同时熄灯,同一时段,从上海东方明珠到武汉黄鹤楼,从台北101到香港天际100观景台,中国各地多个标志性建筑均熄灯一小时,全国共有127个城市加入“地球一小时”活动。
一、教材分析在初中阶段,物理量单位的学习是学生较为困惑的问题之一。前面关于1N的规定给学生的印象总好像是有些随意。尤其是牛顿、帕斯卡、安培、伏特、焦耳、瓦特等单位的规定。使得学生感动物理太复杂。事实上,只有把单位制放在整个物理学框架中加以认识,并且知识有了一定的积累。经历了充分的学习过程后才能体会物理量单位的命名和使用规则。体会到其中对一些单位进行规定的合理性和方便特征。物理学单位中,有很少几个基本物理量,它们的单位就是基本单位。在进行了这种选定之后,其它物理量的单位就是根据它的定义式,有所选择的其他物理量的单位共同确定的。国际单位制的建立和使用,不仅方便了国际间的交流,也逐渐成为科学研究中计算和运用的一种规范约束。中学生应该注意学习,逐步习惯,在记录、表达和计算中规范使用。二、教学目标(一)知识与技能1.了解什么是单位制,知道力学中的三个基本单位;2.认识单位制在物理计算中的作用
三、总结全文,完成课后练习1.老舍笔下的猫你喜爱吗?为什么?老舍笔下的猫不像猫,倒像——(小孩子)。老舍把猫当作小孩子来写,用拟人化的手法写出了它的淘气、可爱,表达了对猫的喜爱之情。2.让我们有感情地朗读课文,把你的喜爱之情也表达出来。3.师述:你能学习课文的写法,围绕总起句写一段具体的话吗?【出示课件25】出示总起句(任选一题):(1)猫真老实。(2)猫很尽职。(3)课间活动丰富多彩。(4)这堂自习课真静啊!4.阅读链接【出示课件26】读读课后的阅读链接,体会不同作家对猫的喜爱之情。同样写猫,有什么不同?预设:夏丐尊写对猫的喜爱,用了衬托的方法,从妻子孩子对猫的喜爱,表达自身的喜爱之情。
一、复习检查,导入新课【出示课件12】1.检查字词出示生字卡片:疙瘩侮辱聋子啄一啄伏地凄惨忠厚毒手歪头掘地讨厌理由细声细气心事田坝反抗可恶成绩心思警戒预备汤圆啼叫疙瘩汤圆2.谈话导入新课:上节课我们学习了课文的第一部分,认识了无病呻吟、欺软怕硬、爱炫耀的母鸡,这节课,我们将继续跟随老舍先生了解一下第二部分,又介绍了母鸡的什么特点?二、自主探究,深入学文1.什么原因使作者改变了看法?在文中找到能概括说明这一原因的句子,画下来。三、根据学生的回答出示:【出示课件13】它负责、慈爱、勇敢、辛苦,因为它有了一群鸡雏。它伟大,因为它是鸡母亲。一个母亲必定就是一位英雄。
一、复习检查,导入新课1.检查字词【课件出示20】琥珀松脂拂拭渗出前俯后仰一番澎湃怒吼美餐晌午热辣辣挣扎冲刷推测详细指名读,赛读。1. 这篇课文主要讲了什么故事?预设:课文主要讲了根据一块裹有苍蝇和蜘蛛的琥珀想象这块琥珀形成和发现的过程,并且判断它在科学上的价值。3.谈话导入新课:根据这块罕见的珍贵的琥珀,作者推测想象出一个十分生动的故事,告诉我们琥珀的形成过程。那么,作者是怎样推测、怎样想象的呢?让我们和作者一起思考,一起推测,一起想象。二、品读课文:还原推测过程,品味文章语言。(一)默读课文,大胆质疑。【课件出示21】默读课文,做批注,提出不懂的问题。预设:1.松脂球是怎样形成的?琥珀是怎样形成的?2.它们是怎样成为化石的?3.为什么说“从那块琥珀,我们可以推测发生在几万年前的故事的详细情形?”(二)再读课文,解决问题。
三、联系文本,赏人物之“美”。1.再次默读课文,思考:在卖芦花鞋的过程中,哥哥青铜给你留下的印象是否更深?请在文中相关地方做标记。画出相关语句。【课件出示7、8、9、10】2.小组交流阅读感受。3.全班交流,感悟人物形象。生自读,师巡视。交流相机出示:这是家里的一笔收入,一笔很重要的收入。从编芦花鞋去卖,卖的钱是“一笔很重要的收入”,可以看出青铜的家用一个词形容,可以说是?(穷)师:青铜一家是怎么做芦花鞋的?(指名读,要读得好)先将上等的芦花采回来,然后将它们均匀地搓进草绳里,再编织成鞋,生指名读。让我们跟着青铜一起来试着做芦花鞋。指名读。找出表示做芦花鞋动作的词语。预设:(采搓进编织)
二、初读课文,整体感知1.自由地把课文朗读一遍。自学生字词语。2.检查生字词语:(1)读准字音。【出示课件4】墨水瓶、交叉、舞蹈、教练、指挥、按着节拍整齐集中墨绿嫩绿淡绿粉绿指名逐词读,指导学生读准字音。注意读准翘舌音“叉”,后鼻音“瓶”。(2)理解词义。学生分四人小组,交流一下不理解的词语。若是小组讨论无法解决的,提出来全班讨论。(3)重点指导:【出示课件5】交叉:方向不同的几条线或条状物互相穿过。节拍:是衡量节奏的单位,在音乐中,有一定强弱分别的一系列拍子在每隔一定时间重复出现。指挥:指导演奏的人。整齐:有秩序,协调一致。重叠:同样的东西层层堆叠,互相覆盖。(4)指导书写。大家读准了字音,了解了字义。请把要写的字在课堂本上每个字写一个,一定要看准每个字的笔画,端正、工整地把每一个字写好,注意写字的姿势。
本篇故事虽短,但记述简洁生动,情趣盎然,人物形象鲜明,哲理深入浅出,是学生了解传统文化,学习浅易文言文,增强文言语感的经典文言小品文。所以本教学设计首先注重落实字词基础;然后用抢答的方式帮助学生理解课文内容;再以人物为核心,细读课文,通过表演的方式,抓住重点实词、虚词,揣摩人物的心理和个性特点,了解文言语言简洁精练的特点,激发学生学习文言文的兴趣。通过质疑探究,走进文本背后,引导学生学习探究文言故事的方法,培养学生独立思考、质疑探究的能力。文学知识笔记体小说笔记体小说指具有小说性质,介于随笔和小说之间的一种文体,是中国古典小说的一种。笔记体小说多以人物趣闻逸事、民间故事传说为题材,具有写人粗疏、叙事简约、篇幅短小,形式灵活、不拘一格的特点。笔记体小说的起源可以追溯到南朝刘义庆的《世说新语》。代表作有清代纪昀的《阅微草堂笔记》等。
资料链接1.《黄河大合唱》《黄河大合唱》是由光未然作词、冼星海谱曲的一部大型合唱音乐作品,有《黄河船夫曲》《黄河颂》《黄河之水天上来》《黄水谣》《河边对口曲》《黄河怨》《保卫黄河》《怒吼吧,黄河!》八个乐章。诗中将雄奇的想象与现实的图景结合在一起,组成了一幅幅壮阔的历史画卷。2.中华民族精神中华民族在悠久的发展历史中,积淀和形成了自己独特而伟大的民族性格和民族精神。中华文化的基本精神,表现了自强不息、居安思危、厚德载物、乐天知足、崇尚礼仪等特征。中华文化的力量,集中体现为民族精神的力量。中华民族精神的核心是爱国主义。这种精神就像是泰山、长城一般壮丽地雄峙于世界的东方!疑难探究如何把握《黄河颂》语言上的特点?这首歌词写得明快雄健,节奏鲜明,音节洪亮。以短句为主,兼以长句;长短结合,自由奔放并且错落整齐。在韵脚上,隔二三句押韵,形成了自然和谐的韵律。
【设计意图】本环节既总结了学习的内容,也拓展了文章的主题;引导学生理解长征精神在当今时代的作用、意义,并传承长征精神,接受革命传统教育。四、总结存储1.教师总结。文章在叙述红军翻越老山界的经过中,进行了富有抒情气息的描写,展现了红军伟大的精神力量,也让我们感受到了长征岁月中浪漫的英雄情怀。岁月沧桑,斗转星移,中国已发生翻天覆地的变化,长征精神亦成为中华民族的宝贵精神财富。年轻一代的我们,应坚定信念,弘扬长征精神,为中华民族的伟大复兴而努力,弹奏新征途的“天籁之音”。2.布置作业。(1)课外选读:《大渡河畔英雄多》(杨得志)、《越过夹金山,意外会亲人》(杨成武)。(2)以小组为单位编写一期有关长征精神的手抄报,参加班级展示活动。