提供各类精美PPT模板下载
当前位置:首页 > Word文档 >

2012年上海中考语文试卷及答案

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册How do you make a banana milk shake教案2篇

    1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接着,……最后,……这是英语中表达做某事的步骤的一种说法。如果步骤较多,还可以说:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你会听到说英语国家的人在说 first, next, then, finally 和后面的内容时,他们会做一些停顿。这样就能提前告诉听者接下来讲的是一系列的步骤。这一点在朗读和听力中应特别注意。2. how many, how much均为疑问词,同是“多少”,但用法不同。请看:how many修饰可数名词复数,how much修饰不可数名词。但在用法上,同学们常犯如下错误:1) [误] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容词,常修饰名词作定语,故后面跟名词。2) [误]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修饰不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数。how many与how much的区别可简记为:前how many:问“多少”,复数名词后面跑;how much问“多少”,不可数名词单数好。前者答语用基数词,后者答语用数量关系。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册How was your school trip教案2篇

    “Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册How do you get to school教案2篇

    Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…how far from school she lives.…how long it takes to get to school.…how she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽车站 transportation n. 运送;运输Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册I’m going to be a basketball player教案3篇

    教学目标1.知识目标:(1)学习What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)学会用英语描述有关职业的表达法。2.能力目标:(1)能够谈论为实现理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能够谈论未来自己与他人理想的职业及原因。(3)能用英语描述课余时间的活动安排,最终具备表达综合信息的能力。3.情感目标:新学期到来之际,让他们在学习、体育、饮食、特长、读书等方面制定计划,教育学生合理安排自己的课外生活,思考自己的理想职业及适合自己的职业。教学重点、难点本单元的重点为“be going to”表将来,want to be, what,where, when,how引导的特殊疑问句。难点是语言目标的实现。教材分析本单元以I am going to be a basketball player为话题,共设计了三部分的内容:一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Do you think these jobs are interesting?这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册I’m more outgoing than my sister教案2篇

    1 交通工具的比较此活动为小组活动。学生通过讨论找出到达某一城市可乘坐的各种交通工具,并选择最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建议:(1)学生以小组为单位展开活动,谈论本组所选择的交通工具。(2)各组选代表向全班汇报,阐述本组所选择的交通工具的利和弊。完成任务所需要的语言结构:We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪个城市更合适?此活动具有挑战性。假设中国要举行2014年世界杯足球赛,分别从历史,人文,天气等方面对各城市(北京,大连,上海,昆明)进行比较,选择最佳举办城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What’s the best radio station教案2篇

    教学重点和难点:运用所掌握的语言描述,比较不同地点的特点。在练习中学习掌握英语比较级和最高级的用法。课前准备分配小组,每组五至六人。通过上网或翻阅报刊杂志等方法,确定旅游线路,做出基本的旅游计划。教学设计:本节课流程图 学法指导:1.由于这是一堂新课,在教学中应注意面向全体,发挥学生的主体性,引导学生积极参与,激发学生的求知欲和学习积极性,指导学生积极思维,主动获取知识,养成良好的学习方法。逐步学会独立解决问题。总之要尽可能调动学生的非智力因素促进智力因素的发展。教法选择:1.电化教学法2.课堂讨论法3.任务型教学法采用这些方法的目的是为了充分调动学生的学习积极性,使学生变被动学习为主动学习。通过电脑形象的演示,加强印象,提高兴趣,突破难点,提高教学效率,进而增大教学的容量和信息量。充分体现教师为主导,学生为主体的教学原则。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语八年级上册What’s the matter教案2篇

    She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words这一步是用于热身的,同时也可以让他们复习一部分的表示人体部位的单词,扩充知识.学习语言的过程也是一个不断积累的过程,复习旧知识,增添新知识.通过小游戏,强化学生对Does she/he have…这个句子的运用能力.通过复习,自然的引到下面新知识的学习。充分利用表格,由句子到对话,再到文章,让学生循序渐进. 提高学生的综合语言运用能力,运用以前学过的知识来解决身边的问题.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教学内容与分析:

  • 人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇

    Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.

  • 人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册I used to be afraid of the dark教案

    内容提示1.本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常,只用于过去式中,用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。例如:They used to play football together.他们过去常在一起蹋足球。(现在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不经常弹钢琴。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。2.学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。3.能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。4.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不弹。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册It must belong to Carla教案

    一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Whose volleyball is this? 这一话题展开思维( 1a)、听力(1b)、口语( 1c)训练;第二模块围绕上一模块中的话题进行听力( 2a-2b)、口语训练( 2c);第三模块继续围绕前两个模块中的“making inferences”展开训练。训练形式为阅读排序( 3a)和两人问答(3b);第四模块仍就上一话题展开讨论。二、Section B该部分有4个模块。第一模块要求根据图画和所提供的单词写出合理的句子;第二模块在听力( 2a-2b)和分角色口语训练( 2c)的基础上,继续进行“推测”训练; 第三模块围绕“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”这一话题展开阅读( 3a)和写作(3b -3c)训练;第四模块以dream为话题展开小组活动。三、Self Check该部分有3个模块。第一模块以填空形式对所学词汇进行训练;第二模块就8个谚语展开阅读和讨论。

  • 人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册Where would you like to visit教案2篇

    The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views

  • 人教版高中语文必修3《过秦论》教案

    二、文本解读方法点拨研读课文第三、第四段。要求:师范读,生轻声跟读,然后生齐读。方法:第三段秦统一天下前,应用较强的语势读出,充分渲染塑造一个“威加海内”的帝王形象。统一天下之后,秦王朝至此已达顶峰,这意味着从此转入守势。这段文字义正词严,充分揭露了秦的暴虐无道,故诵读应有“声讨”之势。末句“天下已定”总承以上内容,其后应有较长停顿,然后转入叙秦始皇的心态,用以反衬下文灭亡之速,读时须有嘲讽意,突出“自以为”“万世之业”等词语。第四段起首“始皇既没,余威震于殊俗”两句,暗示民心不服,人人自危,宜用从容、沉着的语调读出。“然陈涉瓮牖绳枢之子……”急转直下,稍作停顿,以下先抑(“陈涉”至“之富”)后扬(“蹑足”至段末)宜读出对比情调。末句叙事结束全篇,要读得沉着、有力。三、信息筛选学生自译课文(一)学生参照文下注释,口译第三、四段,遇有疑难则作好相应标记,为讨论做好准备。

  • 人教版高中语文《诗两首》教案

    二、作者简介“雨巷诗人”的大名我们早已听过,有谁知道作者的基本情况?根据学生回答总结:戴望舒生于杭州,望舒是他给自己起的笔名,出自屈原的《离骚》:”前望舒使先驱兮,后飞廉使奔属。”望舒是神话传说中替月亮驾车的天神,纯洁而温柔,多情又潇洒。戴望舒出生于3月5日,照西方星象学的说法,属于双鱼座。双鱼座的人浪漫柔情,以爱情为生命的养分,意志薄弱,喜好幻想,逃避现实,优柔寡断。戴望舒就是典型的双鱼座性格。三,诗歌赏析:1、有这样温柔多情的笔名,又有这样浪漫柔和的性情,戴望舒笔下流淌出来的诗句也必然是细腻多情的,下面就让我们共同欣赏这首《雨巷》。师配乐朗诵。

  • 人教版高中语文《荆轲刺秦王》教案

    太子丹见荆轲,一段长的谈话,包括两层意思:一是秦贪得无厌,步步紧逼;二是为此采取或生劫或刺杀的两种对策。荆轲许诺后,“恣荆轲所欲”,此时秦兵压境,荆轲未行,原来要取樊将军头作信物。文章至此,掀起又一波澜。荆轲说樊于期,首先挑起樊内心仇恨,再指出已处绝境,最后提出献首刺秦的计划。这里,荆轲沉着精细,善于体察对方情绪,了解对方心理,指出报旧仇、雪耻辱的途径。这段对话,在说明荆轲智慧特征的同时,又突出了樊于期的形象:“吾每念,常痛于骨髓”声泪俱下;“此臣日夜切齿拊心”,痛恨仇雔,愿意赴死。加上“偏袒扼腕”的描写,更加突出其来自心底的愤恨和怨怒,于是自刎,便是情节发展的必然了。已得信物,且有准备,太子的促行,与荆轲的“待吾客与俱”,形成矛盾。荆轲的缺乏助手,应是刺秦的不利因素之一。

  • 人教版高中语文必修5《说“木叶”》教案

    【教学目标】Ⅰ、学习理解诗歌语言的暗示性特质。Ⅱ、根据诗歌语言的特质,进行迁移,领略诗歌的精妙之处,给同学如何鉴赏诗歌提供实感。㈠、导入:各位同学,有个成语叫"一字千金"。对我而言,第一次领略到一个字的分量,是在小学三年级的时候,一次作文评析课上。当时我对自己的文章充满了期待,希望能得到老师的赞赏。记得老师进来后的第一句话是"有一篇文章,我就冲它用了一个字,我给它打95分。打这样的高分,对我来说,是极为难得的。"同学都充满了好奇,老师接着说"这个字就是一个'悟'字。我们的同学都说我学到了,我明白了,我懂得了一个道理,而这位同学却用了一个'悟'字,难能可贵。"这篇文章不是我的,在羡慕的同时,一个字在文章中的分量就深深的刻在了我的心上。文学作品中,一个字精妙与否,足以决定作品是流光溢彩,还是黯然失色。尤其是我们的古典诗词,用简短的几个字,造就的却是丰富的情感与博大的意境。读后满口余香,却是妙处难与君说。这跟诗歌的语言是密不可分的。今天,我们就通过《说"木叶"》一文,对中国古典诗词语言特质作一番探幽。

  • 人教版高中语文必修5《指印》教案

    一、明确目标1.引导学生熟读课文,理清文章的论述线索,抓住作者的主要观点;2.通过学习,了解有关数学文化的一些知识;3.引导学生悉心体会作者对数学源头的溯访,感受其令人信服的推理能力和独特的语言魅力;二、整体感知1.导入新课"屈指可数""弹指一挥见",手指在生活中的计数功能,直接催生了数学这门科学,丹齐克的《指印》为我们揭开了这二者的关系(板书课题)。2.作者及相关背景介绍丹齐克(1884-1956),原籍立陶宛,曾在巴黎大学求学。1910年去美国,入美国国籍,先后在哥伦比亚大学、约翰·霍普金斯大学、马里兰大学讲授数学。三、重点、难点的学习与目标达成过程1.感知课文,明确本文的整体写作思路。(1)学生读课文,整理文章的结构脉络。(2)小组交流讨论。

  • 人教版高中语文《大堰河》教案

    (五)是啊,谁不期望美梦成真呢?如果这个梦能实现,该有多好啊。但是,大堰河流尽自己的血汗后,就过早的离开了人世,结束了自己悲苦的一生。(教师朗读9、10节)问:大堰河死后得到的是什么?(微薄的葬礼)她生前付出的何其多,而死后得到的又何其少啊,想到这里,诗人的心一阵阵发痛,他的心中充满了对她悲苦命运的深切同情。问:是什么造成了她的悲剧?诗人对这个社会怀着怎样的感情?齐读11节,读出诗人的憎恨之情。(六)艾青的回忆到这里就结束了。在他的回忆中,我们看到了一个出身低微,地位低下,却有着金子般美好心灵的大堰河。她勤劳,善良,宽厚,她如同一座雕象,一直矗立在诗人的心中。诗人从回忆的大门走了出来,外面依然是漫天飞舞的雪花,依然是阴冷潮湿的牢房,但诗人却有着按捺不住的澎湃的激情,呈给大堰河由心灵而写成的赞歌。(教师范读12、13节)

  • 人教版高中语文《鸿门宴》教案

    (A)从描述刘项言行的词汇看其人格项羽,他听了曹无伤告密,即刻大发雷霆:“旦日飨士卒,为击破沛公军!”“旦日”,即是明天一大早。这说明项羽急不可耐,遇事浮躁。这与将帅每逢大事有静气的要求相去甚远。“击破”,说得轻松,表明项羽自负轻敌。当日深夜,项伯为刘邦说情,项羽竟然许诺。真可谓日令夜改,毫无主见。及至次日,刘邦前来谢罪,刚说到“今有小人之言┅┅”项羽随即接住话题说:“此沛公左司马曹无伤言之。”“言”,说。“之”,代词,指情报。项羽指名道姓公开点明情报是曹无伤说的。可见项羽头脑简单,胸无城府。以后,还有谁敢再送情报?后来,樊哙闯入帐内,“项王按剑而跽曰:‘客何为者?’”“按剑”,用手按压剑柄上。“跽”,挺直身子长跪,做好随时起身防御的姿势。此时,叱咤风云的项羽见了樊哙也畏惧三分。于是,连称“壮士”。又赐酒又赐猪腿,又问“能复饮乎?”项羽的话说得太多了,竞让樊哙借题发挥,引来责问,讨个没趣。

  • 人教版高中语文必修4《雷雨》教案

    节选部分结构:节选自第二幕,主要写周朴园与鲁家母子的对话,分两部分。第一部分:三十年后周朴园和侍萍再次相见。第一层:侍萍以叙述别人故事的口吻,揭露周朴园的罪恶,诉说自己的遭遇。──写他们过去的矛盾第二层:通过周朴园态度的变化,暴露他的伪善面目,表现侍萍这个劳动妇女的阶级本色。──写他们现在的矛盾第二部分:周朴园与鲁大海父子、侍萍与周萍母子见面。通过周朴园和鲁大海的激烈冲突,揭露周朴园压榨工人的罪行,反映工人阶级的反抗斗争。分段依据:第一部分从家庭生活方面来揭露周朴园;第二部分从社会生活方面来揭露周朴园。为了使周鲁两家三十年的新仇旧恨集中在一幕戏中得到反映,作者灵活地运用了“回顾”的方法,把历史和现实,过去和现在紧紧联系起来了,用以刻画人物性格,推动剧情发展。

  • 人教版高中语文《小狗包弟》教案

    五.课堂总结:巴金是现代中国不多的文学大师、思想家之一,他以丰硕的文学成果以及一生坦荡无瑕圣哲般高贵的人品,向世人证明了爱心的价值、真诚的伟大,以及天才的光芒,这位“20世纪中国的良心”,他的名字必将与鲁迅等人一样,长留青史,像北斗一样在天空闪烁!让我们记住这位老人并学习这位老人的不断进取的精神和严于解剖自己灵魂的勇气,铸造一种坦诚真实的人格。六.课外合作探究:狗与“伤痕文学”巴金此文开篇就写艺术家与狗的故事,然后写自己与狗,不光此篇写狗,他在另外的文章中也写到狗,不光巴金如此,反映文革的“伤痕文学”都经常写到狗,你如何看待这一文学现象?1.学生课外阅读“伤痕文学”查阅相关文学评论(6人一组,4人分组从网上和书籍中查阅相关文章,2人分别查阅相关评论)2.课后教师与学生交流并发表有倾向性的意见:

上一页123...686970717273747576777879下一页
提供各类高质量Word文档下载,PPT模板下载,PPT背景图片下载,免费ppt模板下载,ppt特效动画,PPT模板免费下载,专注素材下载!