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人教版高中历史必修2战后资本主义的新变化说课稿2篇

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级上册减法的初步认识教案

    一、激趣导入同学们,你们想去动物园吗?今天我们就跟着亮亮和晶晶一起去动物园逛一逛,好不好?(打开课件,指出亮亮和晶晶,说他们手里还拿着漂亮的气球,为下面的观察作铺垫)动物园里可真热闹,天上还有4只小鸟也在跟着凑热闹,注意观察,你看到了什么?(飞走了1只小鸟)。二、探索新知1.减法的意义(1)认识减号原来有4只小鸟,飞走了1只,就是从4里面去掉1,“去掉”用什么符号表示?板书“-”,并让学生伸出小手和老师一起写。用减号表示的算式叫作减法算式。从4里面去掉1,就用减法计算。不仅这个用减法,只要是从一个数里去掉一部分,就要用减法计算。(2)写算式用算式怎样表示呢?4-1=3(只)“4”表示原来有4只小鸟,“1”表示飞走1只也就是去掉1,“3”表示还剩3只小鸟。去掉的数写在减号后面,原来的数写在减号前面,剩下的数写在等号后面。这个算式就表示从4里面去掉1,还剩3.

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册数的组成教案

    3.让学生同桌合作,一人任意说出两位数,另一个人说说它是由几个十、几个一组成的?然后互换。4.完成例3下面的“做一做”,之后请学生汇报汇报。课堂作业做练习七第二题。1.课件出示“百球图”。先让学生整体观察,然后估一估,“有多少个球?”2.在学生估测的基础上引导学生数数。用小精灵聪聪的话问:“怎样数比较快?”然后点名让学生在班上交流自己数的方法。3.引导学生将数出的准确数100与自己估测的数对比。检验自己估的对不对,表扬估对的同学。小结组织学生小结:让学生用自己的话说一说本节课学习的内容。在学生较凌乱叙述的基础上教师概括出本节课所学的知识。课后作业让学生课后数数主题图中小羊的只数,每数十只圈一下,看看到底有多少只羊,检验自己刚开始时估的对不对?

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册100以内的加法和减法(一)教案

    一、谈话引入,激发学生学习兴趣师:六一快到了,很多小朋友都想了很多的方式来庆祝,有的小朋友想去公园,有的小朋友想用自己攒的零花钱去买玩具呢,我们也和他们一起去看看吧!(电脑出示玩具店的货架和玩具的标价。)二、自主探索,提出问题。1、仔细看图,提出问题师:看货架上都有哪些玩具?你喜欢什么玩具?你从图上知道了哪些信息?(观察后指名回答。)课件出示:两个小朋友的对话师:货架下的两个小朋友在说什么?你知道了什么信息?(指明生说出题意)师:怎样才知道左边的小朋友买大象玩具后还剩多少元?右边的小朋友还差多少元呢?(用减法算)师:你知道这么列式吗?(师根据生回答板书算式)师:大家会算上面的算式吗?先在小组里摆一摆,算一算。2、分组操作,形成思维。学生摆小棒,教师巡回指导学生操作。3、信息反馈,抽象算法。师:大家摆出了上面两道题的得数吗?谁来说一说是怎样摆的?

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册100以内数的认识教案

    (1)第1题:这是一道按顺序填数的题。根据要求在括号里填数。学生独立完成,订正。①所填数中,哪个数最接近100?②67接近60还是更接近70?62呢?(2)第2题:这是一道按要求排列数的题。把下面的卡片按从小到大的顺序重新排列,想一想:从小到大排列,要把什么样数放在最前面?什么样的数放在最后面?学生拿出数字卡片,在小组中完成。指名板演订正。(3)第3题:这是一道游戏形式的比较大小的题。帮小蜜蜂回家,学生独立完成连线。①大于60的数有哪些?②小于60的数有哪些?三、小结:谈谈这节课你的收获。作业布置:第八课时、练习教学内容:练习八4~8题。教学目标:巩固本单元所学知识。教学过程:一、揭题:这节课我们继续做练习,完成练习八余下的练习。三、完成练习:1、第4题:这是一道估数题。根据小青蛙说的话,估计一下它吃了多少只害虫。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册数的顺序 比较大小教案

    探究二:100以内数的大小比较。1、 (媒体出示课本第39页例8鸡蛋图。)师:看这鸡蛋图,谁知道哪边的鸡蛋多一些?你是怎么比较的?(学生可能回答:(1)根据鸡蛋图比较。(2)根据数的顺序比较。(3)根据数的组成比较。)(根据学生回答,点击○媒体出示答案。)2、 师:刚才我们看着鸡蛋图比较了两个数的大小,那如果没有图,我们会不会直接比较两个数的大小呢?我们请计数器来帮忙,谁来拨?(媒体出示计数器)师:谁能来说说每个数位上数的意义,再进行比较,说说比较的方法。(学生已经有了比较20以内数的大小的基础,教师引导学生在此基础上说出:28是由2个十和8个一组成,26是2个十和6个一组成,所以28>26;或者根据数数时28在26后面,所以28>26。)(点击表示28的计算器图,媒体出示28是由2个十和8个一组成;点击表示26的计算器图,媒体出示:26是由2个十和6个一组成;点击“26是由2个十和6个一组成”,媒体出示:28>26。)(师板书:28>26)

  • 人教版新课标小学数学一年级下册立体图形的拼组教案

    小结:分别沿正方形纸的两组对边做出的圆筒一样长、也一样粗,因为正方形的四条边都相等。解决问题。课件出示:你能用几种方法,数出下图中小正方体的个数?方法一:可以从上往下数(或从下往上数)第一层有2个,第二层有4个,第三层有6个,三层共有:2 + 4 + 6 = 12(个);方法二:也可以从左往右数(或从右往左数)。第一排有4个,第二排有6个,第三排有2个,三排共有:4 + 6 + 2 = 12(个);方法三:还可以将最上面一层的2个移到第二层的右侧。这样,这堆木块就变成了两层,每层都有6个,共有6 + 6 = 12(个)。(四)全课总结这节课我们用长方体和正方体拼组了很多不同形状的图形。其实在我们的生活中,有很多物体的形状都是由长方体和正方体拼组而成的,希望同学们课下留心观察。(五)练习数一数,下面的图形由几个正方体组成?

  • 人教版新课标小学数学二年级上册2100以内的加法和减法(二)教案

    教材分析:例4是让学生判断妈妈要买三种生活用品,带100元钱够不够。可以结合这种生活中经常出现的情景,使学生认识到,在日常生活中,有时需要进行精确计算,有时根据实际的需要只要估算出大致的结果就可以了,便于学生更完整、全面、深刻地认识数学的功能。估算的策略是多样化的,可以用连加,也可以用连减,还可以用加减混合,中间包含了加法的估算和减法的估算。教材上呈现了两种估算策略,有一名学生用连减的方法先估算出100-28大约得70,再估算出70-43大约得30,从而判断用剩下的钱买水杯还够,两步计算中都运用了估算。另一名学生先用加法估算出28+43大约得70,再口算出大约还剩30元,从而得出买水杯还够的结论,第一步计算运用了估算,第二步是精确计算。由于每个个体的思维方式和思维水平不同,所采取的估算策略也是不同的,教材上除了提供这两种估算策略以外,还有一名学生提出问题:“还可以怎样算呢?”提示教师在教学时让学生灵活采用适合自己的估算方法,体现了算法多样化的思想。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学五年级上册多边形的面积教案

    教学目标: 1.理解、掌握梯形面积的计算公式,并能运用公式正确计算梯形的面积。2.发展学生空间观念。培养抽象、概括和解决实际问题的能力。3.掌握“转化”的思想和方法,进一步明白事物之间是相互联系,可以转化的。教学重点:理解、掌握梯形面积的计算公式。教学难点:理解梯形面积公式的推导过程。教学过程:1.导入新课(1)投影出示一个三角形,提问:这是一个三角形,怎样求它的面积?三角形面积计算公式是怎样推导得到的?学生回答后,指名学生操作演示转化的方法。(2)展示台出示梯形,让学生说出它的上底、下底和各是多少厘米。(3)教师导语:我们已学会了用转化的方法推导三角形面积的计算公式,那怎样计算梯形的面积呢?这节课我们就来解决这个问题。(板书课题,梯形面积的计算)

  • 人教版新课标小学数学二年级上册两位数加、减两位数的应用题教案

    1、试验性操作实验师:大家说红花的照片能不能用方格代表?下面请同学们用方格代表红花的照片,用我们的学具卡片摆出红花的朵数。(学生操作,教师巡视。)师:大家说黄花的朵数能不能也可以这样操作出?请同学们用上面的方法再操作出黄花的朵数。(学生操作)师:同学们已经摆出了红花的朵数和黄花的朵数,怎么操作才能知道红花和黄花一共是多少朵?(把红花的朵数和黄花的朵数合并起来数一数)(学生操作,教师巡视。)师:请把合并起来的数整理一下,让人一看就能知道是多少朵好吗?请同学们写出算式的答案。(即操作表达式)教师多媒体演示全部操作实验过程,并简单小结。2、验证性操作实验师:同学们,假如红花是56朵,黄花是38朵,求“红花和黄花共几朵?”你们还能不能用上面的操作实验方法来解决?(能)好!那就请你们试试看。(学生操作,教师巡视。)

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计

    当孩子们由父母陪同时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3.过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时,相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看,整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟,我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动,她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来,但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时,可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟着两个学生,老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计

    Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计

    Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计

    You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词­ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词­ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词­ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词­ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词­ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词­ing②名词所有格+动词­ing③代词宾格+动词­ing④名词+动词­ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计

    This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!

  • 新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计

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