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人教版高中地理选修2荒漠化的成因与防治教案
1、图4.10“西北地区土地荒漠化的人为因素（以风力作用为例）图”产生荒漠化的人为因素有过度农垦、过度放牧、过度樵采和不合理利用水资源等。从荒漠化和人类的关系来看，荒漠化的发生、发展和社会经济有着密切的联系，人类不合理的经济活动不仅是荒漠化发生的主要原因和活跃因素，同时人类又是它的直接受害者。2、图4.14“荒漠植物的生态适应图”荒漠植物的生态适应特征表现在：a类为肉质植物，体内薄壁组织可储存大量水分，其近地表分布的根系可以在偶然而短暂的降水过程（如暴雨）中收集水分；b类植物一方面利用其近地表根系吸收可能的降水，另一方面根系向纵深发展，以利用稳定的地下水；c类为微叶或无叶型植物，叶片强烈缩小或退化，由绿色叶茎行使光合作用功能，蒸腾很弱。【教学内容】一、荒漠化的成因1．荒漠化的自然原因荒漠化的自然原因包括干旱（基本条件）、地表物质松散（物质基础）和大风吹扬（动力因素）。
人教版高中历史必修1马克思主义的诞生教案
【合作探究】分析说明巴黎公社是无产阶级建立政权的第一次伟大尝试（1）从巴黎公社产生的情况来看，它是在巴黎无产阶级通过暴力革命，推翻反动的资产阶级政府的基础上，通过普选建立起的新型国家。（2）从巴黎公社的政权的领导人和阶级成分来看，通过民主选举产生的公社委员会的成员，大多数是工人，其中有些委员会虽然从事不同的职业，有的不是马克思主义者，但公认是公认阶级的代表。（3）从巴黎公社实行的政策措施来看，这是最能说明公社性质的一个方面。公社在建设新政权的同时，打碎资产阶级国家机器，做出建立无产阶级专政国家机器的伟大尝试。公社的社会经济措施和其他民主措施，都在一定程度上体现了它的无产阶级性质。没收逃亡资本家的工厂，触及资本主义私有制，具有明显的无产阶级性质。
三角形的有关证明 3 直角三角形教案教学设计
从课程内容来看，本节课属于“图形与几何”中“图形的性质”部分。依据课标的要求，我从以下四个方面设定了课程目标，分别是：1。知识技能：（1）掌握判定直角三角形全等的“斜边、直角边”定理。（2）已知一直角边和斜边，能用尺规作出直角三角形。2。数学思考：（1）经历探索、猜想、证明的过程，进一步体会证明的必要性，发展推理能力和有条理的表达能力。（2）在探究过程中，渗透由特殊到一般的数学思想方法。3。问题解决：能利用直角三角形的全等解决有关问题。4。情感态度：通过学习，让学生感受数学证明的严谨性，发展勇于质疑、严谨求实的科学态度。
人教版高中地理必修3资源的跨区域调配教案
使学生了解天然其资源的特点， 我国天然气资源分布 和 利用开发现状，理解西 气东输工程的意义，学会分析跨区域资源调配与区域经济发展之间的关系。过程与方法 1、通过对我国天然气资源利用开发现状的分析，培养学生地理逻辑思维能力。2、通过学生阅读分析图表文字信息，提高学生归纳 和把握事物重点的能力。3、通过活动设计，培养学生自主学习能力和探究能力。情感、态度与价值 观1、通过我国资源开发利用与经济发展之间的矛盾分析，培养学生全面、辩证看待问题的能力。2、通过对天 然气跨区与调配工程和西电东 送工程 的了解，帮助学生树立正确的资源观和环境观。教学重点1、我国能源生产和消费地区差异、油气资源 分布和开发现状。2、提高资源利用效率，促进东、西部之间协调发展。3、理解西电动送工程的原因及意义。
人教版高中地理必修3河流的综合开发教案
问题：1、对田纳西河流域进行开发能产生哪些方面的效益？2、如果只 提高土地利用程度，是否能保证其他方面的效益不受影响？如果受影响分别说明产生了什么后果？应如何治理？这体现了地理环境的什么特性。（学生读课文归纳总结）读问题研究内容，思 考下列问题1、 阿斯旺大坝位于哪个国家？它的建立为该国农 业生产提供了哪些有利条件？2、 阿斯旺大坝的建立带来了哪些经济效益？又产生了哪些不利影响？3、 我们应如何评价这一工程利与弊？它对我国三峡大坝的建设有什么借鉴意义。同学们，通过本课的学习我们已深切地感受到河流流域的综合开发给我们的生活带来了巨大的改变，但我们更应看到人类的 经济活动对生态环境产生的不利影响，怎样才能趋利避害，造福人类，这是我们每个人都应思考的问题。
人教版高中历史必修3物理学的重大进展教案
B重点与难点重点：伽利略对物理学发展的重大贡献；经典力学的建立；相对论的提出；量子论的诞生。难点：物理学各阶段发展的原因；对科学发展创新性的理解。D教学过程【导入新课】1632年，伽利略撰写的《关于托勒密和哥白尼两大世界体系的对话》科学巨著出版后，立刻引起教会的恐慌，把伽利略投入监狱。教皇乌尔班八世的御用工具——宗教裁判所在1633年6月21日宣布对伽利略的判决：“我们判决你在宗教法庭监狱内服刑，刑期由我们掌握，为了有益于补赎，命令你在今后3年内，每周背诵7篇赎罪诗篇……”这一纸胡言，竟使伽利略蒙冤300多年，致死都没有撤销判决，甚至死后还被禁止举行殡礼，不准葬入圣太克罗斯墓地。那么，是什么原因导致宗教裁判所对伽利略作了如此判决？我们应如何看待伽利略在科学领域的贡献？
人教版高中历史必修3从蒸汽机到互联网教案
（2）根据材料二与所学知识，从经济、政治、思想文化三个方面，分析欧洲近代科技迅速发展的原因。答：资本主义工商业的成长刺激了对技术的需求，为近代科技的发展提供了工具和手段；资产阶级革命为资本主义发展、科技进步开辟了道路；人文主义和理性精神解放了思想，推动近代科技迅速发展。（如答出其它原因，言之有理，可酌情加分，但不得超过该问总分）（3）根据材料二三与所学知识，分析清代（鸦片战争前）中国科技发展停滞的原因。答：君主专制维系腐朽制度；重农抑商、闭关政策阻碍资本主义萌芽发展；自然经济不能提供近代科技发展的物质基础；文化专制政策（或崇尚理学、八股取士、文字狱等）禁锢思想，摧残人才，阻碍科技发展。（如答出其它原因，言之有理，可酌情加分，但不得超过该问总分。）（4）简述从中西方科技发展变化的历史中得到的启示。答：评分说明：围绕生产力发展，政治经济变革、思想解放与科技发展的关系等任一角度回答，言之有理，均可酌情赋分
人教版高中政治必修3我们的民族精神教案
2.弘扬和培育中华民族精神，是提高全民族综合素质的必然要求Why：（1）一个民族的发展也取决于民族的综合素质（2）民族精神是民族综合素质的有机组成和集中体现（3）高昂奋进的民族精神能产生巨大的力量，发挥不可估量的作用学生活动：你能举出生活中民族素质有待提高的事例吗？试着分析一下如何解决。举例：南京的市骂、中国公民在国外的随地吐痰、乱扔乱丢现象。3.弘扬和培育中华民族精神，是不断增强我国国际竞争力的要求Why：（1）文化在综合国力的竞争中的地位和作用越来越突出（2）民族精神作为中华文化的精髓，具有凝聚和动员民族力量、展示民族形象的重要功能，已成为表明综合国力强弱的至关重要的因素之一学生活动：“忆一忆”文化在综合国力竞争中具有怎样的意义？（P11、P22，关键词：精神武器、深深熔铸、重要标志、智力支持、方向保证、精神动力）
人教版高中政治选修3国家的本质教案
①含义：即国家管理形式，是国家政权的组织形式②政体的必要性和重要性A、行使职能B、维护其根本利益掌握国家政权的阶级为实现政治统治、行使社会管理职能，必然要采取某种形式组织政权机关。统治阶级为维护其根本利益，总是力求采用最有效的政权组织形式。3、国体与政体的关系（板书）（1）、政体的多样性（2）、国体与政体的关系①国体决定政体，并通过一定的政体来体现；政体体现国体，并服务于特定的国体。适当的政体能够巩固国体，不适当的政体会危害国体。补充：政体由国体决定并反映国体，国体是主要的方面。但是，政体也具有一定的独立性，影响它形成的因素主要有：历史条件、阶级力量对比、传统习惯、国际环境影响等。②专政政体国体与政体，即是国家制度中内容与形式两个方面(3)从国体、政体两个方面看民主制国家补充：专政即是主要依靠暴力实行的统治，它与民主相对立，属于国体的范畴，而专制则与法制相对立，属于政体的范畴。
人教版高中政治选修3美国的利益集团教案
（3）、各种利益集团内部很少有什么民主机制，大都为少数人所控制——从利益集团内部的管理机制看；广大群众常常对某些组织寄予期望，投人力量，但是他们的利益却往往得不到关注。（4）、利益集团为政府腐败提供了肥沃的土壤。利益集团的活动方式，在很大程度上是用金钱购买政治影响力，是一种滋养腐败的行为——从利益集团对政府的负面影响看。实际上，在国会议员、政府官员与利益集团之间，已经形成一种相互依赖的共生关系。3、利益集团机制的隐蔽性、欺骗性及其实质：美国政坛中的利益集团机制，是资产阶级控制国家机器的一种特殊形式，具有相当强的隐蔽性和欺骗性。表面上看，利益集团是所谓的“民意代表”，向政府反映各阶层、群体的观点和利益，实质上是资产阶级在“民意”的幌子下控制权力。
人教版高中政治选修3中国与联合国教案
（2）、中国坚持以互利合作实现共同繁荣----促进共同发展中国坚持以互利合作实现共同繁荣。中国连续担任经社理事会理事国，积极参与经社系统有关经济和社会发展的重要国际会议和其他活动并承办了联合国第四次世界妇女大会。中国积极推动南北对话和南南合作，敦促发达国家为实现全球普遍、协调、均衡发展承担更多责任。中国加人多项国际人权公约并认真履行公约义务，与联合国人权事务高级专员保持良好合作，与多国展开人权对话。相关链接：1995年9月，联合国第四次世界妇女大会在北京举行。来自197个国家和地区以及众多国际组织的1．76万名代表围绕会议主题“以行动谋求平等、发展与和平”展开热烈讨论。会议通过了《北京宣言》和《行动纲领》，为全球妇女事业的发展注入了新的活力。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading for Writing教案
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康书的审题步骤：第一步：明确要求该写作属于经验分享，故要用第一人称来写;时态以一股现在时为主。第二步：确定段落该类文章可以从以下三个方面人手:Para.1首先表明写作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得体会Para.3表示期望及感谢第三步：提炼要点2.健康书常见句式：1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老师让你在班级Wellness Bok上分享自己的亲身经历及心得，请根据以下要点写一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜欢的运动是什么？2. 你最喜欢的原因是什么？3. 你参加锻炼的体会。
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.观察下列句子特点，总结共同点。1．(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web．2．(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient．3．(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club．4．(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful．5．(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案二
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案二
Q5：What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6：What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案一
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading for Writing教案二
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有礼貌, 你被攻击的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英语选修3Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle教案
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活动为实现课时目标2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【设计意图】 步骤1旨在预测和验证文章最后一段主要内容，梳理完整的语篇结构，步骤2旨在思考和讨论作者的写作目的。教师也可根据学生课堂反应情况融入对语篇人称多次转换的思考。
新人教版高中英语选修3Unit 4 Adversity And Courage教案
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 The Student Union is looking for three students for a 3-week voluntary program in Guizhou province. The volunteers have got to be high school students, with a persevering personality and experiences in overcoming adversity. The volunteers need to stay, eat and teach with 20 pupils in a small school up on the hill of a village. There are no facilities but desks and a blackboard in the school. And there is no take-away food to be bought anywhere; the only way to feed yourself is to cook. You’re interested in applying. Write your application letter introducing what adversity you have ever overcome and how persevering you are as well as what you want to do when at work. Dear Student Union,【设计意图】此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学，解决实际问题。学生对比自己经历过的挑战或挫折，写信给学生会申请前往贵州担任短期支教教师，把个人以前是怎么战胜挫折的经过书写出来。结合所学，迁移创新，分析解决自身实际问题，在真实情境中学生通过仿写进行主题语言的精确输出。完成任务的过程中，能较多地使用已学语言、内容、结构和写作手法来描述自己面对挫折的处理方式、态度和应有的品质，近一步激发学生树立正确的价值观，学会逆境出人才，坚忍不拔，从容不迫，又做到谦让、分享和合作。课后学生修正习作，再次提交。
新人教版高中英语选修3Unit 5 Poems教案
本单元阅读文本介绍了几种简单的英语诗歌形式，旨在让学生能理解和欣赏英语诗歌的美，包括形式美、内容美、意义美，培养审美情趣，并从作品的意义美中获得积极的人生态度和价值观念启示。 该文本是一则典型的说明性文本，用简单易懂的语言向英语诗歌的初学者们介绍了五种比较简单的英语诗歌形式。文题“A Few Simple Forms of English Poems”是整个文本的核心话题。正文内容共七段，按“总—分—总”建构。第一段为总起段，概述了英语诗歌的创作原因以及主要特点，涉及了形式、内容、意义等方面赏析英语诗歌的几个主要维度；第二段至第六段分别介绍了童谣、清单诗、五行诗、俳句和唐诗五种英语诗歌形式；第七段收尾，鼓励读者尝试英语诗歌创作。 在进行文本教学设计时，要引导学生梳理关于与诗歌要素和诗歌赏析有关的话题类语言，既包括format、rhythm、subject、image等名词，也包括have a strong rhythm、be made up of、contain、consist of、convey这样的动词和动词短语。