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人教版高中政治必修1税收及其种类教案
教师总结：近二十多年来，我国个人所得税的征收发展迅速，这也反映了我国经济水平、人民生活收入有了较大提高。与增值税的计税方法不同，个人所得税采用累进税率的计税办法，就是个人所得越高，税率越高，纳税人个人收入越多，缴纳个人所得税越多。这一特点从教材83页个人所得税税率表上可以看出。教师点拨：个人所得税的计算办法是分段计算的，个人收入800元以内不计税，多余800元以上部分，按不同税率分段计税。请同学们计算教材所列题目。学生活动：计算。应税所得额：4000元；不超过500元部分：25元；500――2000元部分：150元；2000――4000元部分：300元；累计所得税：475元教师活动：同学们想一想，这样计算个人所得税有什么意义呢？学生活动：认真思考，回答问题教师点拨：有利于增加财政收入，有利于调节个人收入分配，实现社会公平。（三）课堂总结、点评
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters- Reading for writing教案
①标题——标题应当简洁明了。②导语——导语是消息开头的第一段或第一句话，简明扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。③主体——主体是消息的主要部分，要用充足的事实表现主题，对导语的内容作进一步的展开和阐述。④结束语——通常是对全文内容进行概括性的总结。3. 新闻报道增分句子（1）陈述事实常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震发生在一个凉爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌，道路被毁,许多人无家可归。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援队的帮助下，困在洪水中的人们得救了。（2）陈述观点常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.显然/在我看来/似乎人们震惊了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整个城市成了一片废墟。（3）揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案
5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking教案
常跟双宾语的动词有：（需借助to的）bring, ask, hand, offer, give, lend, send, show, teach, tell, write, pass, pay, promise, return等；基本句型 五S +V + O + OC（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）特点：动词虽然是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。 判断原则：能表达成—宾语 是…/做…注：此结构由“主语+及物的谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语”构成。宾语与宾语补足语之间有逻辑上的主谓关系或主表关系，若无宾语补足语，则句意不够完整。可以用做宾补的有：名词，形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定式，分词等。如：He considers himself an expert on the subject.他认为自己是这门学科的专家。We must keep our classroom clean.我们必须保持教室清洁。I had my bike stolen.我的自行车被偷了。We invited him to come to our school.我们邀请他来我们学校。I beg you to keep secret what we talked here.我求你对这里所谈的话保密。用it做形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放到宾语补足语的后面，以使句子结构平衡，是英语常用的句型结构方式。即：主语+谓语+it+宾补+真正宾语。如：We think it a good idea to go climb the mountain this Sunday.
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Reading and Thinking教案
Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本节语法思考：定语从句在复合句中的作用是什么？ 关系词有哪些？定语从句在复合句中的作用相当于形容词，它在句中作定语修饰名词或代词。他们在先行词和定语从句之间起到联系作用，同时在意义上代表先行词并在定语从句中担任一个成分。被定语从句所修饰的词称先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading For Writing教案
This report is short, concise and has typical news content and language features. The title uses the verb phrases, embodying the characteristics of being concise and general. The introduction is the first two sentences in the first paragraph, describing the general situation of the cultural heritage protection project, including time, place, characters, events and other news elements, so that readers can see the main points of the news report at a glance. The main body is the second and third paragraphs, which report the important historical and cultural value of Mogao Grottoes and the production of Mogao Grottoes Material digital photos, which are of great significance to the inheritance of historical culture and the promotion of international cultural understanding, exchange and cooperation. Direct citation is used in the report, as well as background introduction and other news writing techniques.1. Get students to have a good understanding of some features about a news report by reading the text.2. Instruct students to write a summary about a news report properly using some newly acquired writing skills in this period.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.1. Stimulate students to have a good understanding of how to a summary about a news report 2. Cultivate students to write a news report properly and concisely.Step 1: Lead in Do you think it is necessary for us to circulate our cultural heritage to the world? Why or why not?Do we need to learn more about other countries’ cultural heritage? Why or why not?Step 2: Read to discover details concerning the main body of the news report.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案一
The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted
人教版高中语文必修1《别了，“不列颠尼亚”》教案
（“节马”：１８４１年１月７日，英国侵略者义律进攻虎门，沙田炮台副将陈连升率众浴血奋战，壮烈牺牲。其马“神骏”守护主人遗体，不屈敌之羁绊，不食敌之草料，不畏敌之鞭打刀刺，终不就范。“祖逖鞭”：祖逖，东晋名将，著名爱国将领，曾率军北伐，收复许多失地。此句大意为若要扬眉吐气，意气风发，仍需祖逖的这种精神。）八、本文反映的就是香港回归这一重大历史事件本文是一篇新闻特写。特写性消息，也称新闻速写、新闻素描，要求用类似电影“特写镜头”的手法来反映事实，是作者深入新闻事件现场，采写制作的一种新闻价值高、现场感较强、篇幅短小精粹的消息文体。特写性消息侧重于“再现”，往往采用文学手法，集中、突出地描述某一重大事件的发生现场，或某些重要和精彩的场面，生动、形象地将所报道的事实再现在读者面前。
人教版高中语文必修1《小狗包弟》教案2篇
巴金在十年浩劫中的大致经历：放弃包弟并没有换得保全一家人，1968年8月，巴金被关进牛棚改造，随后经受了大字报、挂牌游街等形式的批斗。1970年，到农村改造，掏大粪、喂猪、背稻草、种地……1972年，妻子萧珊在饱受精神折磨后患上癌症，病逝。巴金的儿子在劳动改造的过程中也饱受精神和肉体上的折磨，性格变得内向抑郁，疾病缠身。此时，巴金69岁。巴金曾在《病中》一文写道：“当姚文元拿着棒子的时候，我给关在牛棚里除了唯唯诺诺之外，敢于做过什么事情？十年间我不过是一条含着眼泪等人宰割的牛。”小结：（幻灯片12）社会是病态的社会，政治是高压的政治，人性是扭曲的人性。十年文革，十年浩劫，给多少人留下了累累不可弥合的精神创伤。即使一条小狗，也可能摆脱不了“文革”无情的迫害，比如包弟，比如艺术家邻居的小狗。
人教版高中语文必修1《烛之武退秦师》教案
四、讲读第一段（10分钟）1．抽生朗读本段，注意生字词读音。2．讲析本段译释由学生完成，师只作扼要补纠和简要分析。分析内容包括伏笔手法和语句深意，全段作用。3．让学生齐读全段。4．处理练习一之中的第1小题，要求学生试译回答，然后指导学生背诵本段。五、讲读第二段（15分钟）1．抽生朗读本段，注意生字词读音。2．讲析本段①重点讲析三个文言词“若”、“之”、“辞”的用法和人物对话。②字词句的理解仍然注意发挥学生的能动性，让他们完成为主，师纠补为辅。对要求掌握的三个文言词的用法要板书列于黑板上，对话部分要让学生试作语气练习。③小结的内容包括情节的曲折性、写法的详略和表达的特点。3．生齐读本段，然后处理相关练习。
人教版高中语文必修1《大卫·科波菲尔》教案2篇
（1）主人公大卫·科波菲尔：大卫·科波菲尔是《大卫·科波菲尔》中的主人公，曾经是个孤儿。作家描写了他从孤儿成长为一个具有人道主义精神的资产阶级民主主义作家的过程。他善良，诚挚，聪明，勤奋好学，有自强不息的勇气、百折不回的毅力和积极进取的精神，在逆境中满怀信心，在顺境中加倍努力，终于获得了事业上的成功和家庭的幸福。在这个人物身上寄托着狄更斯的道德理想。（2）《大卫·科波菲尔》中的女性形象：在狄更斯笔下，《大卫·科波菲尔》塑造了一个个有血有肉的人物形象，每个任务都给人留下了深刻的印象，尤其是成功塑造了不同性格、不同品德的女性形象：贝西姨婆、艾妮斯、佩葛蒂、克拉拉、朵拉、摩德斯通小姐、米考伯太太、艾米丽……贝西姨婆与摩德斯通小姐的对比，克拉拉、朵拉与艾妮斯的对比更使她们栩栩如生，对贝西姨婆、艾妮斯、佩葛蒂的爱就更深一层，对摩德斯通小姐更是恨之入骨，对朵拉、克拉拉既同情又气愤。
人教版高中语文必修1《鸿门宴》教案
刘邦：先看刘邦对项伯的表白（此话也是有意让项伯转述给项羽听的）：“秋毫不敢有所近”——说“不敢”而不说“不曾”，多么恭顺！“籍吏民，封府库，而待将军”——“待”，多么虔诚！“日夜望将军至”——说“望”而不说“等”，多么迫切！再看刘邦的卑词“谢罪”：他言必称“将军”，说自己与项羽“戮力而攻秦”，是战友而非敌人；将“先入关破秦”说成是不自意，以表自己的力量不如项羽；把“得复见将军于此”当作是自己莫大的荣幸以满足项羽的虚荣心；最后，他还把项羽的愤怒归咎于“小人”的挑拨，为项羽推卸责任，及时给项羽一个台阶下。小结：项羽：沽名钓誉、轻敌自大、寡谋轻信、不善用人、刚愎自用、优柔寡断的一介武夫。刘邦：狡诈多谋、遇事果断、临危不惧、能屈能伸、善于用人。
人教版高中语文必修1《荆轲刺秦王》教案
教学目标：1、知识与能力：①了解荆轲刺秦王的历史背景和过程，整体感知课文。②掌握文言文中重要的字、词、句解释，提高翻译能力。③学会从人物的对话、动作、神态描写入手，分析主要人物形象。2、情感与态度：正确看待荆轲刺秦王这一事件，学会历史而辩证地评价人物。重点难点：评价历史事件，分析人物形象。教学方法：朗读法、提问法、讨论法课时安排：三课时教学过程：第一课时一、导入：（课前展示雕塑照片）来到正定讲课，我感到非常高兴，一进县城，就被这里浓郁的历史文化气息所感染。我们住在华阳假日酒店，外面正在兴建文化广场，刚才的照片就是在那里拍摄的。在此，我进一步了解到正定这座文化古城悠久的历史渊源，这里有南越王赵佗，常胜将军赵云，一代名家颜真卿等等，可谓物华天宝、人杰地灵。因此我相信我们正定中学的同学们一定都非常优秀。这也让我更深刻地体会到一个道理：语文的外延就是生活的外延。
人教版高中语文必修1《论语》教案2篇
【教学意图】要了解中国传统文化，必须阅读古诗文名著名篇。但在中国文化形成过程中影响最大的是什么？可以说是儒家学说，包括《论语》这部经典。《论语》等书是读书人求仕做官的必修课本，是知识分子的思想言行基础，而且影响到整个社会生活，内容包括伦理道德、教育体制、民间习俗等方面的思想。因此，要了解中国传统文化，有必要读一读《论语》。【教学设计】因《论语》的年代已久远，对学生而言，要理解透彻文句是比较深奥困难的，因此必须在充分理解文意的基础上，对《论语》进行思想上的解读。可由教师从《论语》中概括出几点与生活、现实相关的要点，要求学生分组进行透彻的学习和领会，如“小人与君子”、“学习的方法”、“教育的理念”等等。〖教学重点、难点〗读《论语》知儒家思想。〖教学方法〗讲解启发、探究梳理、拓展延伸。
人教版高中语文必修1《再别康桥》教案2篇
教学过程：一、交流诵读课文技巧。——节奏、韵脚、感情……（5分钟）二、再读确定自己的学习主题（15分）1、主题提示：音乐美、绘画美、建筑美简介诗歌“三美”追求闻一多先生是我国现代文学史上集诗人、学者和斗士于一身的重要诗人。他不但致力于新诗艺术美的探索，提出了音乐美、绘画美、建筑美的诗歌\"三美\"的新格律诗理论主张，还努力进行创作实践，写出了许多精美诗篇。他的新格律诗理论被后人称为现代诗学的奠基石，影响深远。《诗的格律》是闻一多先生系列诗论中最重要的一篇。在这篇论文中，他系统的提出\"诗的实力不独包括音乐的美（音节）、绘画的美（词藻），并且还有建筑的美（节的匀称和句的均齐）。\"这一关于新诗\"三美\"主张遂成为新格律诗派的理论纲领。
人教版高中语文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》教案2篇
三、想象画面，把握意境1.指导想象学习陶渊明的《归园田居》我们脑海中自然会出现一幅幅的画面，比如他归家后的生活场景，我们会想象“榆柳”是如何遮蔽房屋的，而“桃李”又是如何摘种在房前的。我们会想象村落是如何在薄雾中若隐若现的，想象炊烟是如何袅袅升起的。《涉江采芙蓉》一诗只有8句话，更需要我们展开想象，去构画场景，这样才能深入诗歌，体会到诗歌的味道。2.学生想象要求学生闭目想象1分钟。3.学生展示想象结果（抽三四个学生回答即可）4.老师指导纠正学生想象不合理之处。要注意的地方：“江”可能学生会想象成小溪流、小池塘。“兰泽”可能学生理解成“湖泊”。注意字词“还顾”“漫浩浩”中隐含的情感，注意“离居”中流露的愁怨。5.时间允许的话，老师读自己的下水作文。
人教版高中语文必修2《孔雀东南飞并序》教案2篇
让学生仔细聆听美妙的音乐，合作讨论，加深理解。（1）本诗文中的“兰芝被遣”和“兰芝抗婚”的情节，可与乐曲展开部第一阶段“逼嫁抗婚”对比阅读。文中的刘兰芝是在封建礼教的压迫下被遣归及被迫“改嫁”，刘兰芝与祝英台一样都进行了抗争。乐曲中的乐器奏出了具有威胁力的封建势力的主题，代表着封建势力的凶暴残酷，同时叙述了祝英台的悲痛和不安心情，表现了控诉、抗争的感情。（2）本诗文中的“夫妻誓别”的情节，可与乐曲呈示部中的结束部“长亭惜别”对比阅读。文中刘兰芝与焦仲卿的誓别。二人分手之际，依依不舍，“举手长劳劳，二情同依依”。乐曲中梁祝分别时依依不舍又充满悲伤，音调抒情徐缓。让学生在徐缓的音乐中去感受刘兰芝与焦仲卿生离死别的痛苦。
人教版高中语文必修2《我有一个梦想》教案2篇
全班齐读第五段内容。请一位同学分析，接着让这位同学按他分析的读一遍。3、4两自然段的平缓之后，第5段作者的情感再次抬升。为了满足这种情感的张扬，作一口气连用了四个排比句式“现在是……时候”，一方面这是情感发泄的需要，另一方面这种排山倒海的语势也加强了内容的表达，极强地突出了现实为自由、平等而战的重要性。四、学会演讲我们刚才细读了课文，但读和讲是有区别的。所谓演讲，是一门语言艺术，它的主要形式是“讲”，即运用有声语言并追求言辞的表现力和声音的感染力；同时还要辅之以“演”，即运用面部表情、手势动作、身体姿态乃至一切可以理解的态势语言，使讲话“艺术化”起来，从而产生一种非凡的艺术魅力。那么，接下来就假设一下假如你是马丁·路德·金，你会怎样去讲这篇演讲辞。