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四川省攀枝花市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
31．在三次科技革命专题复习中，老师故意设置了5处错误，请你指出来并加以改正。 18世纪60年代，史蒂芬孙发明“珍妮机”，珍妮机的发明是英国工业革命的起点。1785年美国机械师瓦特改进了蒸汽机，首先在交通部门投入使用。在许多的生产部门，也利用蒸汽提供动力带动机器，进行生产，人类进入了“蒸汽时代”。19世纪70年代，电力作为新能源进入生产领域，人类进入了“电气时代”。美国、德国在电力技术的发展方面，走在前面。1789年爱迪生发明了耐用碳丝灯泡；19世纪80年代，德国人卡尔·本茨等人设计出内燃机，由此出现了两大新式交通工具汽车和轮船。20世纪四五十年代以来，人类在原子能、计算机、航天技术、生物工程等领域取得了重大突破。第三次科技革命的核心是国际互联网的广泛使用，人类由此进入了信息化时代。
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料二 郑和描述船队远航的情景：观夫海洋，洪涛接天，巨浪如山……而我之云帆高张，昼夜星驰，涉波狂澜，若履通衢……——选自郑和《天妃之神灵应记>材料三 新中国的成立，告别了“弱国无外交”的耻辱。中国人民第一次掌握了自己的命运，赢得了中华民族的尊严和国际上的尊重。50多年来，新中国外交走过了一条催人奋进的光彩之路。——选自人教版《教师教学用书》八年级下册材料四 20世纪八九十年代，东西方冷战结束，国际形势趋于缓和，和平与发展成为世界的发展趋势。在发展经济的过程中，各国经济联系日益密切，任何一个国家经济都不可能孤立地发展下去。于是，世界经济日益成为一个整体。——选自人教版《世界历史》九年级下册（1）请写出材料一中汉代丝绸之路的起点？（1分）丝绸之路经过今新疆地区和西亚的两河流域，那么清朝时设置什么机构管辖整个新疆地区？（1分）古代世界历史上两河流域曾出现过哪一文明古国？（1分）
内蒙古鄂尔多斯市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料一 当代史学研究者在评价汉代开辟的丝绸之路时称：“在长达1000多年的时间里，它把黄河文明、恒河文明和希腊文明等诸多人类文明起源地串联在了一起,被誉为世界历史展开的主轴。”材料二 与外界完全隔绝曾是保存旧中国的首要条件，而当这种隔绝状态通过英国而为暴力所打破的时候，接踵而来的必然是解体的过程，正如小心保存在密封棺材里的木乃伊一接触新鲜空气便要解体一样。——马克思《中国革命和欧洲革命》
黑龙江省绥化市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料二：红军不怕远征难，万水千山只等闲。五岭逶迤腾细浪，乌蒙磅礴走泥丸。金沙水拍云崖暖，大渡桥横铁索寒。更喜岷山千里雪，三军过后尽开颜。材料三：首都30万军民齐集天安门广场，一面鲜艳的五星红旗在天安门广场冉冉升起。乐队奏起《义勇军进行曲》, 54门礼炮齐鸣28响。毛泽东宣读了中央人民政府公告，宣布，本政府为代表中华人民共和国全国人民的唯一合法政府。(1)材料一中的“大会”指的是哪次会议？（2分）(2)材料二描述的是哪一历史事件？（2分）这一事件中召开的重要会议是什么？（2分）(3)材料三描述的是哪一历史场景？（2分）这一令人激动的场景发生的时间？（2分）
广西北部湾经济区四市2017年中考历史真题试题（含答案）
材料一 1898年8月，《万国公报》发表以广学会名义撰写的《速兴新学条例》，提出了多项发展教育的主张。如主张派遣留学，每年由国家从学有所成之士中选100人，资派出洋。又如，主张在每一府所在地和市镇各设学塾、书院，专以西文西学教人。 ——摘编自黄新宪《<万国公报>与中国教育的近代化》材料二 东北自沦陷后，《申报》报道了大量东北义勇军的战斗情况，对他们的战斗成果热情宣扬。1936年底，《申报》对傅作义及其所部在红格尔图和百灵庙战役击溃日伪军的行动进行了连续报道，大大鼓舞了中国军民的士气。随着卢沟桥的枪声响起，《申报》对抗战予以了更多的关注和报道。 ——摘编自盘霄远《抗战全面爆发后<申报>对时局报道态度的研究》
2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题（解析版）
The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____16____ better.
2022年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题（解析版）
There are many kinds ___21___art forms in China. ___22___ you often see any of them in your life?They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture. When theSpring Festival comes, some people often ___23___ the red paper intodifferent art works with scissors.
2022年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语真题（解析版）
Remember that it’s better to fail than it’s togive up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失败). But along withdifficulties, there will also be ____18____ wonderful waiting for you.
2022年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题（解析版）
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___every 4 years. The first World Cup was in 1930. It has a history of over 90years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.
2022年广西贵港市中考英语真题（解析版）
TheChinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to recordinformation and send messages before they started to use words. The knots wereused for decoration (装饰) and to express thoughts and feelings in theTang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But thisart wasn’t really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.
2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语真题（解析版）
My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at thestarting line. ____20____the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the windand rain. I ____21____myself that simply joining in was a victory (胜利) itself.
2022年江苏省苏州市中考英语真题（解析版）
For Yang, one of the long-expected activitiesduring the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the earlymorning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite,he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题（解析版）
Excitedly, he went to draw water（抽水）, ___15___ he couldn’t pump water no matter how hard hetried. He sat on the ground ___16___.Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork（瓶塞）.
2022年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题（解析版）
There wasa stone lying in the mountains for a long time. He had a dream—one day he couldfly up into the sky ___11___ a bird. When he told his dream to his friends,they all laughed at him.
2022年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题（解析版）
All the family—my grandparents, my parents, myaunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I— ___27___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___28___.It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lotof chances for things to go wrong.
2022年甘肃省武威市中考英语真题（解析版）
All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
2022年贵州省铜仁市中考英语真题（解析版）
I’m glad to receive your letter and know yourunforgettable（难忘的）experience.Now I’d like to share mine. Last Friday, I was cleaning my room and found anold photo in a drawer. While I was looking at it, the ___16___ memory of that day came back to me.
2022年贵州省贵阳市中考英语真题（解析版）
Paper cutting or tearing is a cultural traditionin China. For centuries, it has been passed down from one generation（一代人） tothe next, especially from mothers to daughters. This beautiful art created byskillful artists is used to decorate（装饰） doors, ceilings, and bedsin people’s homes, or at celebrations such as birthdays and weddings.
2022年贵州省毕节市中考英语真题（解析版）
Mr. Zhang was a cook in Canada. He ___11___ in Guangzhou, and he learned to cook in HongKong. He moved to Canada for work when he was 26 years old. Everything was goodtill COVID-19（新冠病毒）brokeout. Last year, he returned to China because the economy（经济）inCanada began ___12___down.
2022年湖南省湘潭市中考英语真题（解析版）
Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, herfamily are experiencing a different life of working and studying. They get upand do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. After breakfast, theystart their work and study. Her husband turns on his computer in the study (书房), reading his e-mails andmaking a list of today’s work.