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人教版高中生物必修2杂交育种与诱变育种说课稿
二、诱变育种1、创设情境，引出课题 出示教具或图片：一穗具有黄粒性状的玉米。问题：怎样利用现有的玉米品种培育出具有黑色性状的玉米新品种呢？2、阅读资料、讨论研究 课前布置兴趣小组同学搜集有关航天诱变育种的资料，并在此基础上进行整理。这样可以培养学生搜集并且整理资料的能力，并体会科学技术与人们生产生活的密切联系。 学生阅读生物兴趣小组课前搜集的有关航天诱变育种问题的资料及教材P100得内容。以小组为单位讨论回答有关诱变育种的有关问题，附：设置的问题：1、 新品种中有没有产生新基因？2、空中诱发基因突变的条件有哪些？3、航天诱变育种有哪些优点？4、地面上有哪些因素可以诱发生物体产生基因突变？5、诱变育种有哪些局限性？如何克服？以航天诱变育种为典型，解决诱变育种过程中遇到的相关问题。让学生学会对已有知识进行应用。3、归纳总结，形成体系 通过以小组为单位的表达和交流，师生共同总结归纳，形成有关诱变育种的知识体系，提升学生对于知识的理解。
人教版高中政治必修2参与政治生活的基础和准则说课稿
观点一：没有无义务的权利，也没有无权利的义务；观点二权利与义务是完全对等的。根据学生的回答，教师点拨归纳，一般来说，权利与义务是对等的，因为没有义务的权利只能是特权，而没有权利的义务只能是奴役，只有将权利与义务有机结合起来，才能构成一个符合社会发展要求的公民社会，在讨论和思考中，使学生树立正确的观点，引导学生多方面、多角度地辩证认识权利与义务的关系。（3）个人利益和国家利益相结合的原则。引出汶川大地震中一些先进人物事迹，但另外也有一些人发国难财的人，如黑心棉事件等，针对上述材料，请同学们谈谈自己的看法。引导学生理解国家和公民个人利益在根本上是一致的，当个人利益与国家利益发生矛盾时，个人利益要服从国家利益。通过案例分析，培养学生获取信息的能力，自主学习的能力以及全面看问题的能力，再结合教师的讲授，给学生一种茅塞顿开的感觉。
人教版高中政治必修2世界多极化-不可逆转说课稿
环节四 课堂小结 巩固知识 本节课我采用线索性的板书，整个知识结构一目了然，为了充分发挥学生在课堂的主体地位，我将课堂小结交由学生完成，请学生根据课堂学习的内容，结合我的板书设计来进行小结，以此来帮助教师在第一时间掌握学生学习信息的反馈，同时培养学生归纳分析能力、概括能力。环节五 情景回归，情感升华我的实习指导老师告诉过我们，政治这一门学科要从生活中来到生活去，所以在课堂的最后布置课外作业，以此培养学生对理论的实际运用能力，同时检验他们对知识的真正掌握情况，以此达到情感的升华，本节课，我根据建构主义理论，强调学生是学习的中心，学生是知识意义的主动建构者，是信息加工的主体，要强调学生在课堂中的参与性、以及探究性，不仅让他们懂得知识，更让他们相信知识，并且将知识融入到实践当中去，最终达到知、情、意、行的统一。
人教版高中政治必修2我国外交政策的基本目标和宗旨说课稿
环节四 课堂小结 巩固知识本节课我采用线索性的板书，整个知识结构一目了然，为了充分发挥学生在课堂的主体地位，我将课堂小结交由学生完成，请学生根据课堂学习的内容，结合我的板书设计来进行小结，以此来帮助教师在第一时间掌握学生学习信息的反馈，同时培养学生归纳分析能力、概括能力。环节五 情景回归，情感升华我的实习指导老师告诉过我们，政治这一门学科要从生活中来到生活去，所以在课堂的最后布置课外作业，以此培养学生对理论的实际运用能力，同时检验他们对知识的真正掌握情况，以此达到情感的升华，本节课，我根据建构主义理论，强调学生是学习的中心，学生是知识意义的主动建构者，是信息加工的主体，要强调学生在课堂中的参与性、以及探究性，不仅让他们懂得知识，更让他们相信知识，并且将知识融入到实践当中去，最终达到知、情、意、行的统一。
人教版高中地理必修2第二章第三节城市化说课稿
投影上海市的卫星城镇建设、交通改善图以及住房图等，探讨上海为解决城市化的问题做了哪些方面的工作?进一步引导思考总结对于城市化带来的问题，除了上海市的做法，你还有什么想法？◆设计意图：借上海的例子一方面引导学生解决问题的思路，让学生自己掌握城市化问题及措施，活跃思维；另一方面帮助学生树立学习优秀的意识；4.活动设计.未来展望——生态城市课本38页的活动，结合合肥市环城公园，解释生态城市。◆设计意图：进一步让学生认识到人地协调的重要性，牢固树立可持续发展的观念。5.活动设计分析南京的城市化过程中存在哪些问题，除了共性外，还有没有自己的个性问题?对于问题展开讨论，并提出相应的解决措施。◆设计意图：结合身边的地理，落实乡土地理的教育，激发学生热爱家乡，从身边的环境小事做起，落实环境教育。
人教版高中地理必修2第四章第二节工业地域的形成说课稿
下面要针对工业地域内部的工业联系进行讲解，这里主要涉及到的是工序上的工业联系。在这段文字的处理上，我会将钢铁、石化、机械加工等工业部门分散成一步一步的工序，便于学生理解这种工业上的联系方式与构造，进而对于工业的发育程度这一概念的理解也就相对简单了。紧接着需要讲述的是工业分散的内容。工业分散是建立在现代的交通运输方式和通信技术与手段上的。它主要针对的是体积小、重量轻、价格昂贵的电子产品生产领域，目的是根据原件的不同性质选择不同的生产地域，利用其各异的优势条件以节省开支。由于案例都是针对高科技产品的生产而提出的，因此在这段教材的教学中我会注意避免将工业分散这一现象描述得更为高级。要让学生明白，无论是工业集聚还是工业分散，它们之间是没有好坏之分的。最后将进行课堂小结，由于本节内容较少且相对简单，可以在最后适当添加部分练习题，重点考察一二两节的相关知识点。
人教版高中地理必修2第四章第三节传统工业区与新工业区说课稿
下面是对以高技术产业为主的新工业区的内容进行讲解，教材以美国“硅谷”为例，首先谈的是高技术工业的特点，然后讲述的是“硅谷”的发展条件，由于教学模式与意大利新工业区的内容基本一致，这里就不再赘述了。接下来教材中提到的与之对照的案例同样是以高技术产业而闻名的中关村，由于中关村在国内的知名度较高，一般学生都有所了解，因此不妨让学生谈谈自己的看法：对于高新技术产业的发展有何建议，相对于发展较为成功的“硅谷”我们需要学习的方面又是哪些？案例中最后一个问题很值得深省，我国的新工业区到底怎样做才能够获得成功，简单的模仿下我们缺少的又是什么？这个问题可以作为拓展，让学生写一篇简短的论文作为课后作业。最后做以简单的课堂小结。本节内容的教学可能会相对繁杂，而案例之间的分析过程又过于雷同，所以难免枯燥。在处理这个问题上，我将尽量做到详略得当，主要培养学生的自主学习能力。
人教版高中地理必修2南京的自行车是多了还是少了说课稿
在学生回答的基础上进行归纳小结：发展城市公共交通? 明确道路分工? 合理规划停车场? 减少出行距离? 错开出行高峰? 加大城市道路建设? 进行科学合理的交通管理，重视智能交通系统的建设提问：这组同学在幻灯片中提到城市环境污染源主要有哪些？城市交通环境问题除了交通工具的尾气排放带来大气污染外，还会给城市环境带来什么问题？这组同学基本同意自行车多是加剧南京空气污染的间接原因，你同意他们的观点吗？在学生回答的基础上，教师进行归纳小结：自行车是一种绿色交通工具，既环保又经济。只有当它在某些机动车和非机动车不分的地段，影响车辆行驶速度的时候，它才可能成为加剧空气污染的间接原因。那么我们针对交通工具对环境造成的影响，除了这组同学提到的三点解决措施以外，我们还有什么要补充的解决方法吗？
人教版新课标高中物理必修2验证机械能守恒定律说课稿
一、 教材分析与学情分析教材分析人民教育出版社普通高中课程标准实验教科书必修2第七章第九节。本节内容安排在学习机械能守恒定律之后的目的，是为了使学生在理论上对机械能守恒定律有所了解的基础上，通过实验测量及对实验数据的分析处理，对机械能守恒定律及条件有深刻的认识。学情分析知识层面：学生已经掌握了动能、重力势能等概念以及动能定理、机械能守恒定律等定理、定律；知道功是能量转换的量度以及机械能守恒的条件。能力层面：学生已具备一定的实验操作技能，会用打点计时器以及直尺等实验仪器。具备一定的数据处理能力。二、教学目标与重点、难点教学目标知识与技能：1、会用打点计时器打下的纸带计算物体运动的速度。2、掌握验证机械能守恒定律的实验原理。
人教版新课标高中物理必修2行星的运动说课稿
一、教材分析行星的运动选自人教版普通高中物理必修2第六章第1节。本节教学既是前面《运动的描述》和《曲线运动》内容的进一步的延伸和拓展，又能为后面学习万有引力定律做铺垫。在本章中占有较为重要的地位，具有承前启后的作用。同时该节内容也涉及大量物理史实、贴近学生生活和联系社会实际的事实，可进一步培育学生的科学情感、精神和发展观。（一）教学目标 1．知识与技能（1）知道地心说和日心说的基本内容。（2.）掌握理解开普勒三大定律的内容，并能应用。（3）理解人们对行星运动的认识过程是漫长复杂的，真理是来之不易的。2．过程与方法通过托勒密、哥白尼、第谷·布拉赫、开普勒等几位科学家对行星运动的不同认识，了解人类认识事物本质的曲折性并加深对行星运动的理解。3．情感、态度与价值观（1）澄清对天体运动神秘、模糊的认识，掌握人类认识自然规律的科学方法。（2）感悟科学是人类进步不竭的动力。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的状语)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的状语)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的状语)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定语)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定语)Summary:1. 不定式的结构：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我们知道在描述太空探索时，动词不定式不仅可以用来表目的，还可以用来作定语，表修饰。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降调说Who，其意思是问，对方想让谁在开场时致欢迎词。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教学设计
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.