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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
中小学校实验教学管理系列制度
1．各科教师对实验教学必须制订总的和分学期的教学计划。并于上学期末或本学期初交教导处和实验室各一份。计划应分年级列出实验课题、实验类型、实验时间等。 2．实验室应根据实验各科教学大纲、教材和任课教师的实验教学计划，制订本学期实验室工作计划。计划应包括实验室使用安排，仪器和实验材料的购置及仪器的检查和维护等。 （二）实验教学的组织与实施 1．教师按照实验教学计划认真备课，写好教案，填写《实验通知单》，按规定的时间交实验室并检查所用仪器和器材的准备情况，试作实验，做到“心中有数”。 2．教师要指导学生做好课前预习，明确实验目的，掌握实验原理，并划分实验小组，强调实验纪律，重视安全操作教育。 3．实验室按照《实验通知单》积极准备实验，使需要的仪器处于完好状态，备足药品和材料，检查通风、电源、水源及其它设备。
高中生国旗下讲话：好习惯，益终生
尊敬的各位老师、亲爱的同学们：大家好！我今天国旗下讲话的题目是《好习惯，益终生》。法国学者培根说过，“习惯是人生的主宰，人们应该努力追求好习惯。”是的，行为习惯就像我们身上的指南针，指引着我们的行动。爱因斯坦有句名言，“1个人取得的成绩往往取决于性格上的伟大。”而构成性格的，正是日常生活中的1个个好习惯。好习惯养成得越多，个人的能力就越强。养成好的习惯，就如同为梦想插上了翅膀，它将为人生的成功打下坚定的基石。小时候的鲁迅先生，就养成了不迟到的习惯，他要求自己抓紧时间，时刻叮嘱自己凡事都要早做。这位以“小跑走完1生”的作家，在中国文学史上留下了辉煌的业绩。可见，行为习惯对1个人各方面的素质起了决定性的作用。在中国南方发生过这样1个故事冒号1家著名的企业公开招聘管理人才，在应聘者当中，有高学历的人，也有口才非常出众的公关人员，更有曾经从事过管理工作的人。但是，到了最后，负责招聘的企业老总却选中了1位在走廊上随手捡起1张废纸的应聘者。
高一年级工作总结
重视与家长、社会的联系，构建比较完整的德育教育网络： 本期来，通过周会课、法制与心理健康教育课，对学生进行了针对性的思想教育。年级组、各班根据学生实际情况，通过家访、电话联系等形式，加强教师与家长、学校与家庭、社会的联系，沟通了学校教育和家庭教育。
教师在XX中学暑期师德师风专项巡查和整治工作总结
学校还设立举报箱公布举报热线暑期安排值班人员及时收集有关教师师德师风情况的反馈息。从多角度、多渠道强化师德师风建设每位教师都受社会和人民的监督。五、严格查处有偿家教根据教育局规定严禁教师从事有偿家教。除了会议上多次强调以外我校教师还签订“关于拒有偿家教”的承诺书。同时师德师风专项巡查和整治领导小组利用暑假期间不定期深入群众中去通过走访调查、实地考察等途径实时掌握我校教师是否存在“有偿家教”的问题一经发现及时制止并汇报教育局。至今止我校并未发现有师从事有偿补课的现象。总之通过狠抓师德师风建设工作使学校教师深深体会到只有制度完善、强过程管理发现问题及时处理才能证师德建设有成效。这次暑期师德师风专项巡查和整治以法制学习教育和组织教师进行自查依托以“以法治校”的制度管理、科学评估、重在激励手段形成良好的教师队伍树立教师的职业道德形象。
道德与法治八年级上册勇担社会责任6作业设计
8.“在前进的道路上， 我们搬开别人脚下的绊脚石有时恰恰是为自己铺路。”这告诉我们( )A．真诚的关爱都是为了补偿 B．关爱自己也就是关爱了他人C．关爱他人，也是关爱和善待自己 D．关爱他人不能获得任何帮助9.2021 年 5 月 10 日人民日报报道：陕西西安一饺子馆老板李恺一年多来坚持为困难人群提供 爱心餐，求助者只需报暗号“A 套餐”即可免费领取。李恺的行为( )A．自觉履行了法定义务 B．关爱了他人并且能讲究策略 C．是为了赢得他人赞许 D．体现服务社会需要爱岗敬业 10.全国“新时代好少年”小李长期积极参加首都博物馆、首都图书馆义务讲解， 以及社区绿 色低碳宣传活动， 组织同学为边远地区贫困小学捐赠衣物和书籍，帮助非洲儿童接种疫苗。 这启示我们要( )A．遵守制度，维护规则 B． 积极实践，服务社会C．走出国门，展示风采 D．努力学习，体味生活11.近年来， 感动中国人物已成为人民广泛学习的楷模。为了更好地传递这些人物身上的正能 量，我们要( )①热心公益，服务社会 ②积极承担责任，不言代价与回报③培养高度的社会责任感 ④从身边小事做起，只对自己负责
道德与法治八年级上册勇担社会责任3作业设计
一、单项选择题1、 以下是某校807班学生小丽的生活片段，下列行为中属于积极承担责任的是（）A. 上学迟到，怪妈妈没及时叫醒自己B. 考试没考好，怨试题太难C. 保持本班卫生整洁，在别的班级卫生区随手乱扔垃圾D. 打扫卫生时不小心将教室玻璃打碎，如实告诉老师2、 某校807班学生小丽在上学路上遇到了很多人，这些人扮演的角色与其应承担的责任不对应的是（ ）A. 执勤的交警:维护秩序B.上学的学生:孝敬父母C.早到的老师:教书育人 D.跑步的阿姨:遵守规则3、 在家庭生活中，我们是父母的孩子，在学校里，我们是老师的学生，在社会上，我们是国 家的公民，这说明（）A. 人是善变的B. 每个人扮演着不同的角色C. 人善于适应新环境D. 每个人都想不断改变自己4、某校807班的学生对于中学生参与社会公益活动，有着不同的看法，下列同学的看法中正 确的是（ ）A. 甲同学：中学生学习任务重，参与社会公益活动只会影响学习B. 乙同学：中学生年龄小，社会经验不足，不具有参与社会公益活动的能力
道德与法治八年级上册勇担社会责任11作业设计
二、单元分析( 一) 课标要求第六课依据的《课程标准》 (2011 年版)“我与国家和社会”中的“积极适 应社会的发展”，具体对应的内容是：知道责任的社会基础，体会责任担当的意 义，懂得承担责任可能需要付出代价，知道不承担责任的后果，努力做一个负责 任的公民。第七课依据的是“我与他人和集体”中的“在集体中成长”，具体对 应的内容是“学会换位思考，学会理解与宽容，尊重、帮助他人，与人为善”； “我与国家和社会”中的“积极适应社会的发展”，具体对应的内容是：“积极 参与公共生活、公益活动” 、“有为他人、为社会服务的精神”。本单元通过讲述责任的相关知识，并结合学生生活情境和社会热点，强调承 担责任的重要性，侧重培养学生的责任意识。引导学生积极参与公共生活、公益 活动，勇于承担社会责任，思考服务和奉献的意义，了解服务和奉献社会的途径， 培养学生的服务意识和奉献精神。
道德与法治八年级上册勇担社会责任17作业设计
答案解析：(1) 共同说明服务和奉献社会，需要我们青年担当责任的道理。(2) 服务和奉献社会，需要我们树立远大理想，努力学习，热爱劳动，培 养敬业精神，学会全力以赴、精益求精、追求卓越，为将来成为合格的社会主义 建设者做好准备；服务和奉献社会需要我们积极参与各种形式的社会公益活动； 服务和奉献社会还需要我们关心国家的发展，自觉投身社会实践，积极为祖国的 发展建言献策，努力肩负起实现中华民族伟大复兴的历史使命等。3、作业 3、作业分析：本题考查作业目标中“知道中学生奉献社会的途径，积极参与社 会活动，增强社会责任感”，创设情境取材于我县文明城市创建，创建中我县高 度重视，广大市民积极参与，学生自己、他们的父母及所在的社区都参与了创建， 学生对这一活动有一定的认知，也有参与的热情。但是，让学生自己组织一次志 愿活动还是有相当难度的。
道德与法治八年级上册勇担社会责任19作业设计
【做一位负责任的公民】各小组同学积极参与了上述问题的讨论， 并就如何做一位负责任的公民， 赢得社会对自 己的赞成票达成了一致建议。(4)请你写出该建议的内容。 答案：(1)陪伴孤寡老人、打扫卫生等。(2) 为灾区捐款； 义务植树； 回收废旧电池； 开展法律宣传； 帮助孤寡老人； 清除街头 小广告等。(3) 参加志愿者活动是主动承担社会责任的体现， 有利于锻炼自己的实践能力， 提升思 想道德素质， 促进自己的健康成长； 有利于赢得社会对自己的赞成票； 有利于良好社会 风气的形成，促进社会文明进步。(4) 认清责任， 树立起强烈的责任意识； 从我做起， 从现在做起， 从点滴小事做起， 养 成负责任的习惯； 学会在不同责任面前进行选择， 科学地安排时间， 学会统筹兼顾， 履 行好自己的职责； 自觉守法， 维护社会秩序； 服务社会， 奉献社会； 服务和建设自己所 在的社区；积极参与社会公益活动等。
道德与法治八年级上册勇担社会责任1作业设计
2. “对不起，我和同学不小心把您的车划了一道，这是我的电话号码，看 到后请与我联系。”2020 年 7 月 22 日，湖北卫辉市两名中学生不小心刮蹭了他 人汽车，主动给车主纸条留言。这一举动启示我们( )A.生活中一定不能犯错 B.要学会抵制不良诱惑C.行为不同，后果相同 D.对自己的行为后果负责3.爱因斯坦说：“我的精神生活和物质生活都依靠着别人的劳动，我必须尽 力以同样的分量来报偿我所领受了的和至今还在领受着的东西。 ”这启示我们 ( )①要学会感恩，主动帮助他人和服务社会②回报社会应当以别人对我们负责为前提③努力创造物质和精神财富是负责任的表现④关心他人、服务社会要坚持等量交换跟则A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 4.疫情来袭，我们需要守望相助。面对“大考” ，我们需要共同守“沪”。安徽省援沪医疗队 1030 名核酸采样队员在上海连续奋战 36 天后，圆满完成援沪 抗疫任务启程返皖。这些“逆行者”的可敬之处在于 ( )①爱岗敬业,平凡中创造伟大②争先恐后,追求个人荣誉③勇担责任,不言代价与回报
道德与法治八年级上册勇担社会责任5作业设计
(一) 课标要求责任意识是指具备承担责任的认知、态度和情感，并能转化为实际行动。责任意 识主要表现为 ∶1.主人翁意识。对自己负责，关心集体，关心社会，关心国家，维护祖国统一和 国家安全，具备国家利益高于一切的观念。2.担当精神。具有为人民服务的奉献精神，积极参与志愿者活动、社区服务活动， 热爱自然，践行绿色生活方式。3.有序参与。具有民主与法治意识，守规矩，重程序，能够依规依法参与公共事务，根据规则参与校园生活的民主实践。培育学生的责任意识，有助于他们提升对自己、家庭、集体、社会、国家和人类 的责任感，增强担当精神和参与能力。学生能够关心集体、社会和国家，具有主人翁意识、责任感和集体主义精神，主 动承担对自己、家庭、学校和社会的责任， 自觉维护祖国统一和国家安全；能够主动 参与志愿者活动、社区服务活动，具有为人民服务的奉献精神，勇于担当；能够遵守 社会规则和社会公德，依法依规有序参与公共事务，具有公共意识和公共精神；敬畏 自然，保护环境，形成人与自然生命共同体意识。
