The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本节语法思考:定语从句在复合句中的作用是什么? 关系词有哪些?定语从句在复合句中的作用相当于形容词,它在句中作定语修饰名词或代词。他们在先行词和定语从句之间起到联系作用,同时在意义上代表先行词并在定语从句中担任一个成分。被定语从句所修饰的词称先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把车停下来(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(让我们的车充电(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(发现自己对...很惊讶)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神专注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把这幅画的复制品装箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用过去分词对下列句子进行改写。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.观察下列句子特点,总结共同点。1.(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.2.(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.3.(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club.4.(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.5.(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作(该动作在说话的瞬间未必正在进行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(说话时,并不一定正在进行)3.表示一种经常性的被动行为,常和always,constantly 等表示频度的副词连用,这种用法常常带有赞扬或厌恶的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按计划或安排主语将要承受谓语动词所表示的动作(仅限于少数及物动词)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时, 其中的介词不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可与部分情态动词连用,表示对正在发生的事情的推测。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动动作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“状态、心理活动、存在”等的动词,如have,want,need,love,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而常用一般现在时的被动语态。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示现在进行时的被动意义。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.
ThePresent Perfect Passive Voice教学设计
This unit is aboutthe Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. Duringthe Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section,the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tenseis appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of thebehavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than thePresent Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present PerfectPassive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing.
1.Learn thestructure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions.
2.Learn to changethe sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences withthe Present Perfect Passive Voice.
3.Learn to writesentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to thecontext.
1.Learn thestructure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions.
2.Learn to changethe sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences withthe Present Perfect Passive Voice.
3.Learn to writesentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to thecontext.
Step 1 Observe the following sentences,then change the sentences into passive voice.
Step2 Summarizethe structure
From above thepictures, we can know that the structure :
Other structures:
肯定结构 | have/has+been done |
否定结构 | have/has+not+been done |
一般疑问结构 | have/has+主语+been done |
特殊疑问结构 | 特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+been done |
He has beenselected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)
他已被挑选出来参加运动会。
The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)
墨迹还没有从他外套上去掉。
Has the date for the next meeting been decided?(一般疑问句)
下次会议的日期已确定了吗?
How long has the battery not been changed?(特殊疑问句)
电池多久没有更换了?
Step 3 The usageor functions
1.表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响和结果,且这个动作与句子的主语有逻辑上的动宾关系。
I have been told the sports meet will be putoff.
我已被告知运动会将要被推迟。(结果:现在我已经知道运动会要被推迟)
All the preparations for the task have beendone,and were ready to start.
这项任务的一切准备都已就绪,我们准备好要开始了。
(影响:我们现已具备开始的条件)
2.表示一个被动的动作或状态从过去开始,持续到现在,并且有可能继续持续下去。常与for+时间段或since+时间点等时间状语连用,此时,该被动语态的动词应使用延续性动词。
The machine has been repaired for two hours.
这台机器已被修了两小时了。(持续:两小时前开始修,现在可能已经修好,也可能没有修好,还要继续修)
She hasnt been heard from since then.
从那时候起,她就没来过信。(持续:从那以后,一直没收到她的信,以后也可能收不到)
3.在状语从句中,常用现在完成时的被动语态代替将来时的被动语态。
I will go home when my homework has beenfinished.
当我完成家庭作业时我就回家。(将来某时处于被完成的状态)
Step 4 Specialcases
1.现在完成时的被动语态中has/have been不可漏掉。
The plan has been studied by the experts forthree times.
这个计划已经由专家研究三次了。
The dirty clothes have been washed.
脏衣服已经被洗好了。
2.现在完成时的被动语态强调过去发生的事与现在有联系;而一般过去时的被动语态所表示的动作只与过去有关,与现在没有关系。
The library has been built.
这座图书馆已经建好了。(图书馆可以用了)
The library was built last year.
这座图书馆是去年建成的。(图书馆现在是否能用是未知的)
3.含有非延续性动词,如begin,start,buy,borrow,finish等的现在完成时的被动语态的肯定式不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。这些动词的现在完成时的被动语态的否定式则可以与for或since构成的时间状语连用。
The work has been finished for two days.()
This book has not been borrowed since lastweek.(√)
4.动词短语用于现在完成时的被动语态时,动词后面的副词或介词不可漏掉或省略。
The injured bird has been looked after sinceit was saved.(after不可漏掉)
受伤的小鸟被救后一直被照看着。
4.并不是所有的动词都有被动语态。如happen,occur, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物动词或词组, 就没有被动语态。试比较:
Some of the best conversations have ever beenhappened around the dinner table. (X)
Some of the best conversations have everhappened around the dinner table. (√)
Step 5 Practice
1.他的小说还没有出版。
His novel ________________________.(publish)
2.所有的信都已经寄出去了吗?
________ all the letters ______________?(post)
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https://www.lfppt.com/worddetails_2263755.html1、该生学习态度端正 ,能够积极配合老师 ,善于调动课堂气氛。 能够积极完成老师布置的任务。学习劲头足,听课又专注 ,做事更认 真 ,你是同学们学习的榜样。但是,成绩只代表昨天,并不能说明你 明天就一定也很优秀。所以,每个人都应该把成绩当作自己腾飞的起 点。2、 你不爱说话 ,但勤奋好学,诚实可爱;你做事踏实、认真、为 人忠厚 ,是一个品行端正、有上进心、有良好的道德修养的好学生。在学习上,积极、主动,能按时完成老师布置的作业,经过努力 ,各 科成绩都有明显进步,你有较强的思维能力和学习领悟力,学习也有 计划性,但在老师看来,你的潜力还没有完全发挥出来,学习上还要有持久的恒心和顽强的毅力。
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三、2024年工作计划一是完善基层公共文化服务管理标准化模式,持续在公共文化服务精准化上探索创新,围绕群众需求,不断调整公共文化服务内容和形式,提升群众满意度。推进乡镇(街道)“114861”工程和农村文化“121616”工程,加大已开展活动的上传力度,确保年度目标任务按时保质保量完成。服务“双减”政策,持续做好校外培训机构审批工作,结合我区工作实际和文旅资源优势,进一步丰富我市义务教育阶段学生“双减”后的课外文化生活,推动“双减”政策走深走实。二是结合文旅产业融合发展示范区,全力推进全域旅游示范区创建,严格按照《国家全域旅游示范区验收标准》要求,极推动旅游产品全域布局、旅游要素全域配置、旅游设施全域优化、旅游产业全域覆盖。
1、该生学习态度端正 ,能够积极配合老师 ,善于调动课堂气氛。 能够积极完成老师布置的任务。学习劲头足,听课又专注 ,做事更认 真 ,你是同学们学习的榜样。但是,成绩只代表昨天,并不能说明你 明天就一定也很优秀。所以,每个人都应该把成绩当作自己腾飞的起 点。2、 你不爱说话 ,但勤奋好学,诚实可爱;你做事踏实、认真、为 人忠厚 ,是一个品行端正、有上进心、有良好的道德修养的好学生。在学习上,积极、主动,能按时完成老师布置的作业,经过努力 ,各 科成绩都有明显进步,你有较强的思维能力和学习领悟力,学习也有 计划性,但在老师看来,你的潜力还没有完全发挥出来,学习上还要有持久的恒心和顽强的毅力。
二是全力推进在谈项目落地。认真落实“首席服务官”责任制,切实做好上海中道易新材料有机硅复配硅油项目、海南中顾垃圾焚烧发电炉渣综合利用项目、天勤生物生物实验基地项目、恺德集团文旅康养产业项目、三一重能风力发电项目、中国供销集团冷链物流项目跟踪对接,协调解决项目落户过程中存在的困难和问题,力争早日实现成果转化。三是强化招商工作考核督办。持续加大全县招商引资工作统筹调度及业务指导,贯彻落实项目建设“6421”时限及“每月通报、季度排名、半年分析、年终奖励”相关要求,通过“比实绩、晒单子、亮数据、拼项目”,进一步营造“比学赶超”浓厚氛围,掀起招商引资和项目建设新热潮。四是持续优化园区企业服务。
(二)坚持问题导向,持续改进工作。要继续在提高工作效率和服务质量上下功夫,积极学习借鉴其他部门及xx关于“四零”承诺服务创建工作的先进经验,同时主动查找并着力解决困扰企业和群众办事创业的难点问题。要进一步探索创新,继续优化工作流程,精简审批程序,缩短办事路径,压缩办理时限,深化政务公开,努力为企业当好“保姆”,为群众提供便利,不断适应新时代人民群众对政务服务的新需求。(三)深化内外宣传,树立良好形象。要深入挖掘并及时总结作风整顿“四零”承诺服务创建工作中形成的典型经验做法,进一步强化内部宣传与工作交流,推动全市创建工作质效整体提升。要面向社会和公众庄严承诺并积极践诺,主动接受监督,同时要依托电台、电视台、报纸及微信、微博等各类媒体大力宣传xx队伍作风整顿“四零”承诺服务创建工作成果,不断扩大社会知情面和群众知晓率。
(五)服务群众提效能方面。一是政府采购服务提档升级。建成“全区一张网”,各类采购主体所有业务实现“一网通办,提升办事效率;全面实现远程开标和不见面开标,降低供应商成本;要求400万元以上工程采购项目预留采购份额提高至采购比例的40%以上,支持中小企业发展。2022年,我区政府采购荣获”中国政府采购奖“,并以全国第一的成绩获得数字政府采购耕耘奖、新闻宣传奖,以各省中第一的成绩获得年度创新奖。二是财政电子票据便民利民。全区财政电子票据开具量突破1亿张,涉及资金810.87亿元。特别是在医疗领域,全区241家二级以上公立医疗机构均已全部上线医疗收费电子票据,大大解决了群众看病排队等待时间长、缴费取票不方便的问题,让患者”省心、省时、省力“。
一、活动开展情况及成效按照省委、市委对“大学习、大讨论、大调研”活动的部署要求,县委立即行动,于8月20日组织召开常委会会议,专题传达学习省委X在读书班上的讲话精神。5月2日,县委召开“大学习、大讨论、大调研”活动推进会,及时对活动开展的相关要求、任务进行再安排再部署,会后制定并下发了活动实施方案、重点课题调研方案、宣传报道方案等系列文件,有效指导活动开展。5月17日、9月1日,县委再次召开常委会会议,专题听取“大学习、大讨论、大调研”活动开展情况汇报,研究部署下阶段工作。9月13日,召开全县“大学习大讨论大调研”活动工作推进座谈会,深入贯彻全省、全市“大学习大讨论大调研”活动工作推进座谈会精神,总结交流活动经验,对下一阶段活动开展进行安排部署。“大学习、大讨论、大调研”活动的有序开展,为砥砺前行、底部崛起的X注入了强大的精神动力。
1.市政基础设施项目5项,总建设里程2.13km,投资概算2.28亿元。其中,烔炀大道(涉铁)工程施工单位已进场,项目部基本建成,正在办理临时用地、用电及用水等相关工作;中铁佰和佰乐(巢湖)二期10KV外线工程已签订施工合同;黄麓镇健康路、纬四路新建工程均已完成清单初稿编制,亟需黄麓镇完成图审工作和健康路新建工程的前期证件办理;公安学院配套道路项目在黄麓镇完成围墙建设后即可进场施工。2.公益性建设项目6项,总建筑面积15.62万㎡,投资概算10.41亿元。其中,居巢区职业教育中心新建工程、巢湖市世纪新都小学扩建工程已完成施工、监理招标挂网,2月上旬完成全部招标工作;合肥职业技术学院大维修三期已完成招标工作,近期签订施工合同后组织进场施工;半汤疗养院净化和医用气体工程已完成招标工作;半汤疗养院智能化工程因投诉暂时中止;巢湖市中医院(中西医结合医院)新建工程正在按照既定计划推进,预计4月中下旬挂网招标。