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湖北省随州市2018年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料一 十一届三中全会以前，邓小平指出：只有思想解放了，我们才能正确地以马克思主义，毛泽东思想为指导，正确地改革同生产力迅速发展不相适应的生产关系和上层--摘自人教版八下《中国历史》（1）马克思义诞生的标志是什么？为十一届三中全会奠定思想理论基础的是哪一场思想解放运动？材料二“改革开放迈不开步子，不敢闯，说来说去就是怕资本主义的东西多了，走了资本主义的道市场经济不等于资本主义，社会主义也有市场。”--邓小平南方视察讲话”摘要（2）1992年初，邓小平视察南方多次发表谈话，当时的国际背景是什么？这些讲话有什么重大历史意义？材料三 中国特色社会主又进入新时代……意味着中国特色社会主义道路、理论、制度、文化不断发展，拓展了发展中国家走向现代化的途径……为解决人类问题贡献了中国智慧和中国方案。--摘自《十九大报告》（3）改革开放是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的必由之路，在改革开放40年的伟大实践中中国贡献了哪些“中国智慧和中国方案”？
四川省达州市2016年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
17．纵观中外历史，民族解放、国家独立、社会制度的变更、民生问题的解决等都是国家得以发展的主要因素，同时也是历史发展的重要主题．结合所学历史知识，回答下列相关问题．（1）17-19世纪，美国、英国、法国、俄国、日本，这五个国家实现民族解放或变更社会制度的重大历史事件各是什么？上述五国伙同其他国家曾对中国发动了什么战争，使中国完全陷入了半殖民地半封建社会的深渊？（2）20世纪上半叶，中国人民为了推翻剥削压迫，实现民族解放和国家独立进行了诸多实践．其中哪次革命推翻了封建君主专制制度？实现民族解放和国家独立的历史事件是什么？（3）19世纪60年代，俄国和日本在改革中对于土地问题分别采取了什么具体措施？（4）20世纪50年代，中国为解放农民土地问题，消灭封建剥削制度，采取了什么措施？（5）我们青少年为了中国的发展应该怎样做？
湖北省随州市2017年中考文综（历史部分）真题试题（含解析）
材料：下午，十几个学校的学生近3000人齐集天安门，人人手里拿着一面或两面白旗，上面写着“还我青岛”“取消二十一条”等……（6月3日，上海）出现大规模的工厂罢工和商店罢市……6月28日和会对德和约签字，中国代表团拒绝出席此次全体会议，没有在该项和约上签字！﹣﹣金冲及《二十世纪史纲》（1）说说上述事件发生的背景。（2）从材料中归纳能够反映中国人民坚决反对屈辱外交的具体史实。（3）当代青年应该怎样发扬五四精神？
2022年山东省济宁市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Each ofthem has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both “feel”music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, onemay feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feelit on her ankle (脚踝). And one’s experience of synesthesia is alwaysthe same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every timethey see it.
2022年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）
FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first World Cup wasin 1930. It has a history of over 90 years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players. We haveknown some famous football players from the football competitions, such asBeckham, Messi, and Figo. They have excited football fans for many years.
2022年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题 （原卷版）
“We thankall the Chinese people for their support and encouragement. Our thanks also goto our workmates who took part in the mission (任务) and worked with us allthe time,” Zhai said to the reporter after he landed on the ground. “It is thepower and strength of our country that built the high-flying space station. Iam proud of our great motherland.”
2022年贵州省贵阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Paper cutting or tearing is a cultural traditionin China. For centuries, it has been passed down from one generation（一代人） tothe next, especially from mothers to daughters.
2022年湖南省衡阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）
The boy named Li Banghua is from Hefei. AnhuiProvince. He made the plane completely by himself. The plane is 0.6 meterswide, has a wingspan (翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilograms.According to a local report, Li just finished his high-school entrance exam ayear ago and got good grades.
广西南宁市2016年中考历史试题（含解析）
13.思想文化的新旧更替，展示了人类社会的风云变幻，阅读下列材料并回答问题．材料一 在欧洲历史刚刚进入近代的黎明期，在佛罗伦萨和威尼斯诸城升起的一片灿烂星云，成了中世纪和近代的分水岭．但丁、波特拉克、薄伽丘等人把形形色色的思想汇聚起来，从而产生崭新的近代文化．--马克垚主编《世界文明史》（上）材料二 （它）作为一场政治运动失败了，但作为一场思想文化运动，新学家们带来的解放作用远不是西太后（慈禧太后）发动的政变所能剿洗干净的．--陈旭麓著《近代中国社会的星辰代谢》
内蒙古赤峰市2019年中考历史试题（解析版）
（1）材料一中，谁曾经走过古丝绸之路？材料二 海上丝绸之路把丝绸远销海外，还把中国古代的发明创造，如（四大发明） 、 、 、印刷术、瓷器、医学、中草药等传布到世界各地。——陈炎《海上丝绸之路与中外文化交流》（2）请将材料二中三处画“_______” 的部分在答题卡上补充完整。材料三 明朝中期，随着日本国内社会动荡加剧，特别是由于明朝国力减弱，海防松懈，倭寇与中国海盗奸商等相互勾结，对中国沿海的武装抢劫日益猖獗。……沿海各地遭到重大破坏，时称“倭患”。——中国历史七年级下册 （3）根据材料三和所学知识，分析明朝中期出现“倭患”的原因是什么？倭寇猖獗之时，谁临危受命南下抗倭？（4）1684年，为了加强对东南地区的管辖，清政府在台湾设置了什么机构？
湖南省湘西州2021年中考语文试题（解析版）
在我国古代诗歌创作中，热爱祖国、坚持理想信念是一个永恒的主题。（1）孟子在《鱼我所欲也》中告诉我们，当面临“生”和“义”的选择时，正确的做法是“_____________”；（2）李白在《行路难》中以“长风破浪会有时，_______________”抒发了奋发进取的豪情；（3）李贺在《雁门太守行》中以“报君黄金台上意，______________”抒发了报效国家的激情；
新疆维吾尔2017年中考语文真题试题（含解析）
观沧海曹操东临碣石，以观沧海。水何澹澹，山岛竦峙。树木丛生，百草丰茂。秋风萧瑟，洪波涌起。日月之行，若出其中；星汉灿烂，若出其里。幸甚至哉，歌以咏志。
2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题 （原卷版）
Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft（手工艺品）.It has a history of over 1,000 years in China．In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts（装饰性工艺品）.
2022年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Dealing with a nosebleed（鼻出血）mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____ the correct action to help.
2022年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任务) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record.
2022年甘肃省武威市中考英语真题（原卷版）
All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题（原卷版）
I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.
2022年湖南省怀化市中考英语真题（原卷版）
___14___, I think an interest in Englishis very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___15___ — English,it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had anEnglish exam and I got a very good mark. How ___16___ I was! After that,I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs,and ___17___ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
2022年湖南省常德市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促进) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
2022年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
My earliest memory ofthese events began when I was around four years old. I was filled with ___12___ at that time. There were lots of ___13___ — crying, shouting, and doors slamming (砰地关上).