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人教版高中历史必修2第一次工业革命教案2篇
一、教学目标知识与能力：了解或掌握英国工业革命的条件和重要发明及进程，掌握工业革命的影响。分析工业革命首先发生在英国的条件和工业革命的影响，领会生产力和生产关系，经济基础和上层建筑之间的辩证关系；分析工业革命对世界市场发展的影响，提高材料解析能力；分析世界市场基本形成的影响，培养学生运用辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义分析历史事件的能力。过程与方法：启发式谈话法，问题探究法：层层设疑，环环相扣，由浅入深地理解知识。联系比较法：构建知识体系，突出事物特点。情感态度与价值观：懂得科学技术是第一生产力，使学生尊重科学,热爱科学；正确认识工业文明的成就与代价，帮助学生形成正确价值观；联系中国历史深刻理解科技兴国，深化改革的必要性。二、教学重点和难点重点：英国工业革命产生的原因、工业革命的主要成就和影响。难点：工业革命对资本主义世界市场发展的影响。课时安排：1课时教具准备： 多媒体课件以及相应教学资料。
人教版高中数学选择性必修二导数的四则运算法则教学设计
求函数的导数的策略(1)先区分函数的运算特点，即函数的和、差、积、商，再根据导数的运算法则求导数；(2)对于三个以上函数的积、商的导数，依次转化为“两个”函数的积、商的导数计算．跟踪训练1 求下列函数的导数：(1)y＝x2＋log3x； (2)y＝x3·ex； (3)y＝cos xx.[解] (1)y′＝(x2＋log3x)′＝(x2)′＋(log3x)′＝2x＋1xln 3.(2)y′＝(x3·ex)′＝(x3)′·ex＋x3·(ex)′＝3x2·ex＋x3·ex＝ex(x3＋3x2)．(3)y′＝cos xx′＝?cos x?′·x－cos x·?x?′x2＝－x·sin x－cos xx2＝－xsin x＋cos xx2.跟踪训练2 求下列函数的导数（1）y＝tan x； （2）y＝2sin x2cos x2解析：（1）y＝tan x＝sin xcos x，故y′＝?sin x?′cos x－?cos x?′sin x?cos x?2＝cos2x＋sin2xcos2x＝1cos2x.（2）y＝2sin x2cos x2＝sin x，故y′＝cos x.例5 日常生活中的饮用水通常是经过净化的，随着水的纯净度的提高，所需进化费用不断增加，已知将1t水进化到纯净度为x%所需费用（单位：元），为c(x)=5284/(100-x) (80<x<100)求进化到下列纯净度时，所需进化费用的瞬时变化率：（1） 90% ；（2） 98%解：净化费用的瞬时变化率就是净化费用函数的导数；c^' (x)=〖(5284/(100-x))〗^'=(5284^’×(100-x)-"5284 " 〖(100-x)〗^’)/〖(100-x)〗^2 =(0×(100-x)-"5284 " ×(-1))/〖(100-x)〗^2 ="5284 " /〖(100-x)〗^2
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
人教版高中语文必修3《善待生命 学习论证》教案2篇
论证方法之引证法如何用好引证法：1.所引用的名言警句等针对性要强。每句名言都产生于特定的背景，都应用于特定的交际目的，即使谈同一个问题，也有不少名言可供选取。2.要简洁，不宜过多。议论是在发表自己的见解而不是在介绍他人的见解。引用他人的话，目的是为了让读者更加信服自己的话。3.要注意直接引用和间接引用的区别。直接引用务求文字、甚至标点均准确无误；间接引用只须述其大意，但要注意人称的转换。论证方法之喻证法喻证法是用设喻来论证论点的方法。在议论文中，设喻可以使论点更易懂、更风趣、更容易获得读者的认同。喻证法能化抽象为具体、化艰深为浅显、化枯燥为生动。论证方法之喻证法如何用好喻证法：1.以小见大，就近取譬。要精选生活中细小的、人们熟悉的事物做为设喻的喻体。2.喻体不求形似，只求神似。做为喻证的喻体与做为比喻的喻体不同。比喻的喻体是为了强调特征，描绘事物，侧重形似，以形比形；而喻证的喻体是为了阐发观点，以正视听，力求神似，以义取形。
人教版高中历史必修3破解生命起源之谜教案2篇
设问：你怎么看待这个问题的？（这是达尔文没有想到的，是有人利用了达尔文的学说，科学应该与其区分开来，但是科学家在研究时，既要做到为追求真理不断探索，又要有一定的人文精神，比如我们只有以人为本，才能找到解决当今社会面临的诸如环保、战争、饥荒等问题的途径，才能构建防止核物理技术、克隆技术、信息技术、生物技术、太空技术等可能对人类造成不可逆转的破坏作用的思想基础、决策机制和社会条件。更重要的是社会和国家应该对此有足够的认识，正因为此，所以现在当一项科学发明出台后，就会有一些法律出台，限制其可能的非人道用途。但是这些影响应不成为我们进行科学探究的阻碍。）（3）科学与宗教的斗争设计意图：再次引导学生认识，科学的探索永无止境，同时也再次认识宗教和科学理论产生的原因。材料1：1972年，美国加利福尼亚教育部竟明文规定，中学生物学课本除进化论外，必须还有神创论的内容，而且两者的页数要各占一半。
人教版高中政治必修3色彩斑斓的文化生活教案2篇
六、学习效果评价设计1、评价方式：我对学习效果的评价，来自两个方面。一是教师的教授是否认真、严肃、科学；二是学生的学习成果如何，是否达成了事先预设的教学目标，是否在学习过程中有提高的过程。评价的方式有：同伴评价；教师自我评价和反思；学生反馈。2、评价量规：我设置了几个问题用于课后的教学评价：（1）教学目标是否符合课标要求，是否符合三贴近原则，是否体现学生学习效果的生成性和过程性。（2）学习所用资源是否来自生活实际，是否真实，是否是学生感兴趣的问题。（3）教师在课堂教学过程中是否能有效的通过提问和资料的展示分析，引导学生自己生成思考过程，而不是“教师代替学生的思考”。（4）学生参与的广度和态度，学生是否提出有意义的观点和问题。学生的回答是否是实话。
人教版高中政治必修3色彩斑斓的文化生活教案
◇课堂探究：(3)如果你对以上两种观点都不赞成，可否就流行文化作品与经典文化作品的意义阐述自己的见解?◇探究提示：流行文化与经典文化并不是完全对立的，流行文化往往形成时尚，而经典文化也并不是曲高和寡的，经典代表着高层次的文化。流行文化有着容易被人接受的特点，她快速、直接，极易导致人们感官的刺激，形成兴奋点，流行文化主要由年轻人倡导、推动、消费，有激情。经典文化像贮存了多年的美酒一样醇厚，经典文化是绿色文化，因为智慧之树是常春的，经典唯美，有着高贵的气质，经典文化使人回味无穷。有时候流行文化也就是经典文化。2．怎样发展大众文化发展为人民大众所喜闻乐见的文化，必须做到：(1)遵循弘扬主旋律、提倡多样化的原则。(2)坚持为人民服务、为社会主义服务的方向和百花齐放、百家争鸣的方针。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1自由落体运动教案2篇
教学重点1．自由落体运动的概念及探究自由落体运动的过程。2．掌握自由落体运动规律，并能运用其解决实际问题。教学难点演示实验和探究实验的技巧及自由落体运动规律的得出.教学过程设计思想：1、 先用游戏激发学生学习兴趣，顺理成章地研究落体运动；2、 通过演示实验让学生自己总结出物体下落快慢不同的主要原因是空气阻力，从而猜想若没有空气阻力会怎样；3、 用牛顿管实验验证猜想，引入了新的理想运动模型：自由落体运动。讲述1971年宇航员做的实验，加深印象；4、 了解地球表面物体下落运动近似成自由落体运动的条件；5、 着手研究自由落体运动的规律，利用打点计时器进行研究，得到结论；6、 总结自由落体运动特点及重力加速度；7、 应用训练
人教版新课标高中物理必修1伽利略对自由落体运动的研究教案2篇
猜想：既然物体下落过程中的运动情况与物体质量无关，那么为什么在现实生活中，不同物体的落体运动，下落快慢不同呢？我们能否猜想是由于空气阻力的作用造成的呢？如果没有空气阻力将会怎样呢？学生讨论后回答.三、猜想与假说伽利略认为，自由落体是一种最简单的变速运动.他设想，最简单的变速运动的速度应该是均匀变化的.但是，速度的变化怎样才算均匀呢?他考虑了两种可能：一种是速度的变化对时间来说是均匀的，即经过相等的时间，速度的变化相等；另一种是速度的变化对位移来说是均匀的，即经过相等的位移，速度的变化相等.伽利略假设第一种方式最简单，并把这种运动叫做匀变速运动.四、实验验证实验验证是检验理论正确与否的唯一标准.任何结论和猜想都必须经过实验验证，否则不成理论.猜想或假说只有通过验证才会成为理论.所谓实验验证就是任何人，在理论条件下去操作都能到得实验结果，它具有任意性，但不是无条件的，实验是在一定条件下的验证，而与实际有区别.
人教版新课标高中物理必修1力学单位制教案2篇
一、教材分析在初中阶段，物理量单位的学习是学生较为困惑的问题之一。前面关于1N的规定给学生的印象总好像是有些随意。尤其是牛顿、帕斯卡、安培、伏特、焦耳、瓦特等单位的规定。使得学生感动物理太复杂。事实上，只有把单位制放在整个物理学框架中加以认识，并且知识有了一定的积累。经历了充分的学习过程后才能体会物理量单位的命名和使用规则。体会到其中对一些单位进行规定的合理性和方便特征。物理学单位中，有很少几个基本物理量，它们的单位就是基本单位。在进行了这种选定之后，其它物理量的单位就是根据它的定义式，有所选择的其他物理量的单位共同确定的。国际单位制的建立和使用，不仅方便了国际间的交流，也逐渐成为科学研究中计算和运用的一种规范约束。中学生应该注意学习，逐步习惯，在记录、表达和计算中规范使用。二、教学目标（一）知识与技能1．了解什么是单位制，知道力学中的三个基本单位；2．认识单位制在物理计算中的作用
人教版新课标高中物理必修1自由落体运动教案2篇
演示实验1、将一张纸和一张金属片在同一高度同时释放，结果金属片先着地。教师不发表意见，继续做实验。分别将实验内容和实验结果板书在黑板上。2、将刚才的纸片紧紧捏成一团，再次与硬币同时释放，结果两者几乎同时落地。3、将两个完全一样的纸片，一个捏成团，一个平展，则纸团下落快。师：物体下落快慢是由质量决定吗？生：不是的！师：为什么这样说？生：第2个实验和第三实验都说明了这个问题，特别是第3个问题，质量一样却下落有快慢之分。师：那你现在觉得物体下落快慢由什么因素决定呢？生：我想应该是空气阻力。猜想师：如果影响物体下落快慢的因素是空气阻力，那么在没有空气阻力，物体的下落快慢应该是一样的，这种猜想是不是正确呢？我们来做一个实验验证一下。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1时间和位移教案2篇
一、教学目标1、知识与技能（1）知道时间和时刻的含义以及它们的区别。知道在实验室测量时间的方法。（2）知道位移的概念，知道它是表示质点位置变动的物理量，知道它是矢量，可以用有向线段来表示。（3）知道位移和路程的区别。2、过程与方法（1）联系生活实际，通过师生共同讨论的方法来确定时刻与时间、位置、位移及其路程的关系。（2）通过类比的数学方法用数学上的点、线段来突破时刻与时间的关系，直线运动的位置和位移。（3）尝试运用所学的概念判断一些与生活相关的实际问题。3．情感态度与价值观（1）通过本节课的学习，使学生体会到物理现象和规律所蕴含的自然美。（2）通过对问题的讨论，培养学生勇于探究与日常生活有关的物理学问题。（3）培养学生有主动与他人合作的团队精神，提高学生的科学素养。二、教学重点、难点重点：1、时间、时刻、位置、位移的概念。2、矢量与标量的概念。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1探究加速度与力、质量的关系教案2篇
三、制定实验方案的两个问题：1．怎样测量（或比较）物体的加速度：引导学生思考、讨论并交流。学生可能会提出下面的一些方案：方法一：测出初速度为零的匀加速直线运动的物体在 时间内的位移 ，则 ；方法二：在运动的物体上安装一条打点计时器的纸带，根据纸带上打出的点来测量加速度；方法三：测出两个初速度为零的匀加速运动的物体在相同的时间内发生的位移 、 ，则 ；方法四：测出两个初速度为零的匀加速运动的物体在相同的位移内所用的时间 、 ，则 ；2．怎样提供并测量物体所受的恒力：教师提出：现实中，除了在真空中抛出或落下的物体（仅受重力）外，仅受一个力的物体几乎是不存在的。然而，一个单独的力作用效果与跟它大小、方向都相同的合力的作用效果是相同的，因此，实验中力 的含义指物体所受的合力。以在水平轨道上用绳牵引小车加速运动为例，小车受到四个力的作用，即重力、支持力、绳的拉力和轨道对小车的摩擦力（当物体运动的速度比较小时，我们可以忽略空气的阻力）。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1重力基本相互作用教案2篇
具体过程：先用悬挂法确定重心之后，在板上固定一条细线ab，让ab穿过重心c点，再在其重心c处拴上细绳提拉，验证薄板可以水平平衡.如图3-1-6、3-1-7所示.归纳：物体的重心可在物体之上，也可在物体之外.结论：规则均匀的物体重心在其几何中心；不规则不均匀的物体重心用悬挂法.例3一个被吊着的均匀的球壳，其内部注满了水，在球的底部有一带阀门的细出水口.在打开阀门让水慢慢流出的过程中，球壳与其中的水的共同重心将会（）A.一直下降B.一直不变C.先下降后上升D.先上升后下降先让学生自己回答，估计很多学生会选择A；教师提示开始和最终重心的位置，学生很快就能得出正确答案.借机引导学生思考问题要全面.参考答案：在注满水时，球壳和水的共同重心在球心，随着水的流出，球壳的重心不变，但是水的重心下降，二者共同的重心在下降.当水流完时，重心又回到球心，故选项C正确.
人教版新课标高中物理必修1运动快慢的描述─速度教案2篇
四、速度和速率学生阅读教材第18页相应部分的知识点，让学生总结．生：速度既有大小，又有方向，是矢量，速度的大小叫速率，教师引导学生看教材第18页图1．3—2．观察汽车的速度计，讨论后说出你从表盘上获取的有用信息。生：汽车的速率．指针指在相应数字的瞬间，就表示汽车在那一瞬时的速率是那个值．生：还可以从表盘上直接读出公里里程．师：日常生活中的“速度”有时指速度，也有时指速率，要看实际的物理情景。[讨论与交流]甲、乙两位同学用不同的时间围绕操场跑了一圈，都回到了出发点，他们的平均速度相同吗?怎样比较他们运动的快慢?学生讨论，体验平均速度的缺陷，引入平均速率。生1：位移都是零，平均速度等于位移跟发生这段位移所用时间的比值，所以他们的平均速度都是零。生2：即使一位同学站在原地不跑，他的平均速度也是零啊，可我们运动会上不是这样比快慢的，如果这样，那多不公平啊?