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人教版高中数学选择性必修二导数的概念及其几何意义教学设计

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一

    The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教学设计

    The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计

    Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案:1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    Step 3 Meaning1. 过去将来时表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用在宾语从句中。一般由“would/should +动词原形”构成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。2. was/were going to+动词原形: 表示过去将要发生或很有可能发生的动作, 常用于口语中, 表示预言、意图或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期开始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用来表示即将发生的动作, “刚要/正要做……”。注意该结构不与任何时间状语连用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某种可怕的事情即将发生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾计划做某事”, 如果表示“本来计划做某事, 动作没实现”, 则需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她说她本来想告诉我关于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等动词的过去进行时: 表示就过去某一时刻而言即将发生的动作。She was coming later. 她随后就来。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我刚穿上外套要去看我的一个朋友。

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一

    【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册投影的概念与中心投影1教案

    ∴∠AEP=∠ACB,∠APE=∠ABC,∴△AEP∽△ACB.∴PECB=APAB,即1.89=2AB,解得AB=10(m).∴QB=AB-AP-PQ=10-2-6.5=1.5(m),即小明站在点Q时在路灯AD下影子的长度为1.5m;(2)同理可证△HQB∽△DAB,∴HQDA=QBAB,即1.8AD=1.510,解得AD=12(m).即路灯AD的高度为12m.方法总结:解决本题的关键是构造相似三角形,然后利用相似三角形的性质求出对应线段的长度.三、板书设计投影的概念与中心投影投影的概念:物体在光线的照射下,会    在地面或其他平面上留    下它的影子,这就是投影    现象中心投影概念:点光源的光线形成的 投影变化规律影子是生活中常见的现象,在探索物体与其投影关系的活动中,体会立体图形与平面图形的相互转化关系,发展学生的空间观念.通过在灯光下摆弄小棒、纸片,体会、观察影子大小和形状的变化情况,总结规律,培养学生观察问题、分析问题的能力.

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册投影的概念与中心投影2教案

    五、回顾总结:总结:1、投影、中心投影 2、如何确定光源(小组交流总结.)六、自我检测:检测:晚上,小华在马路的一侧散步,对面有一路灯,当小华笔直地往前走时,他在这盏路灯下的影子也随之向前移动.小华头顶的影子所经过的路径是怎样的?它与小华所走的路线有何位置关系?七、课后延伸:延伸:课本128页习题5.1八、板书设计投影 做一做:投影线投影面 议一议:中心投影九、课后反思本节课先由皮影戏引出灯光与影子这个话题,接着经历实践、探索的过程,掌握了中心投影的含义,进一步根据灯光光线的特点,由实物与影子来确定路灯的位置,能画出在同一时刻另一物体的影子,还要求大家不仅要自己动手实践,还要和同伴互相交流.同时要用自己的语言加以描述,做到手、嘴、脑互相配合,培养大家的实践操作能力,合作交流能力,语言表达能力.

  • 北师大初中八年级数学下册分式方程的概念及列分式方程教案

    探究点二:列分式方程某工厂生产一种零件,计划在20天内完成,若每天多生产4个,则15天完成且还多生产10个.设原计划每天生产x个,根据题意可列分式方程为()A.20x+10x+4=15 B.20x-10x+4=15C.20x+10x-4=15 D.20x-10x-4=15解析:设原计划每天生产x个,则实际每天生产(x+4)个,根据题意可得等量关系:(原计划20天生产的零件个数+10个)÷实际每天生产的零件个数=15天,根据等量关系列出方程即可.设原计划每天生产x个,则实际每天生产(x+4)个,根据题意得20x+10x+4=15.故选A.方法总结:此题主要考查了由实际问题抽象出分式方程,关键是正确理解题意,找出题目中的等量关系,列出方程.三、板书设计1.分式方程的概念2.列分式方程本课时的教学以学生自主探究为主,通过参与学习的过程,让学生感受知识的形成与应用的价值,增强学习的自觉性,体验类比学习思想的重要性,然后结合生活实际,发现数学知识在生活中的广泛应用,感受数学之美.

  • 对数函数及其图像与性质高中数学教案

    【教学目标】知识与技能目标:掌握对数函数的图像及性质;过程与方法目标:通过图像特征的观察,理解对数函数的性质,并从中体会从具体到一般及数形结合的方法;情感态度与价值观目标:在教学活动中培养学生的学习兴趣,感受数学知识的应用价值,体验知识之间的内在逻辑之美。【教学重点】对数函数的图像及性质。【教学难点】对数函数性质与应用。

  • 对数函数及其图像与性质高中数学教案

    二、对数函数的概念1. 计算对数的值 N1248x 思路(引入对数的概念):让学生依次计算、、、、、、,体会每一个真数都能找到唯一一个对数与之对应,这就形成了一个函数,我们称这个函数为对数函数。

  • 人教版高中地理选修2百万移民及其安置教案

    三峡库区农村移民安置根本出路是通过发展大农业来解决耕地不足,不应盲目开垦荒坡地,防止产生新的水土流失,尽量避免生态环境恶化。2、就地后靠,就近安置模式三峡库区淹没区线状分布的受淹特点有别于一般水库淹没区的片状分布,使得库区移民具有相对分散的特点,且淹没涉及的356个乡镇没有一个被全淹,甚至全淹的村也很少,这有利于移民在本县甚至本乡就近后靠安置,避免了水库移民大量外迁、远迁所造成的种种困难和后遗症。三峡移民搬迁大多可以就地后靠,就近安置,这是三峡移民的一大特色。就近后靠安置的优点是不离本乡本土,移民容易接受,且避免了移民大量外迁、远迁所造成的困难和后遗症;缺点是容易对当地的生态环境造成过大的压力,如过度开垦坡地、破坏植被、加剧水土流失等。3、工程周期长,可从容安置移民三峡工程建设周期长(1994年~2009年,共17年),使得移民安置能够及早进行,可以从容安置移民的生产和生活。

  • 小学数学人教版四年级下册《乘、除法的意义和各部分间的关系》说课稿

    尊敬的各位评委老师: 你们好!我说课的内容是义务教育教科书人教版小学数学四年级下册第一单元第5-6页的内容《乘除法的意义和各部分间的关系》。下面我谈谈本节课的教学设想,不妥之处,恳请各位教师指正。一.我对教材的理解(教材分析)——参考教学参考书《乘除法的意义和各部分间的关系》是人教版小学四年级下册第一单元四则运算中第2课时的教学内容。本课是在学生对整数乘除法有了较多的接触,积累了丰富的感性认识并掌握了相应的基础知识和技能的基础上进行抽象、概括,上升到理性的认识。为后面学习的四则运算打基础,也为以后学习小数、分数的意义和关系做铺垫。二.学情分析(根据考评要求,可不说)因为年龄特征决定了四年级学生活泼好奇好动,虽具一定的抽象思维能力,但仍然以形象思维为主;就知识层面上,已经学习了简单整数乘除法,对整数乘除法及各部分名称有初步的感性认知,初步具备了理性认知学习的基础;同时又存在个体差异,多数学生思维活跃,数学兴趣浓厚,表现欲望强烈,少数学生缺乏积极性,学习被动。

  • 人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册百分数的意义和写法说课稿

    1、说内容:百分数的意义和写法是人教版义务教育课程标准实验教科书六年级数学上册第五单元的内容。2、说教材:这部分内容是在学生学过整数、小数特别是分数的意义和应用的基础上进行教学的。百分数的意义和写法是本单元的基础,学生只有理解了百分数的意义,才能正确地运用它解决实际问题。二、学情分析:百分数对于六年级学生来说并不陌生,他们有的可能已经认识百分数,并且能够正确读出百分数,但大多数学生对百分数意义的理解还不十分准确,学生极易把百分数等同于分母是100的一般分数。因此教学中如何激活学生的相关经验,及时引导学生理解百分数和分数的联系与区别,让学生完成百分数意义的建构,显得尤为重要。三、教学目标:1、知识与技能:让学生经历从实际问题中抽象出百分数的过程,体会引入百分数的必要性,理解百分数的意义,会正确读写百分数。

  • 小学数学人教版六年级下册《第一课比例的意义》教案说课稿

    (一)观图激趣、设疑导入 出示课件的第一张幻灯片。师:求比值,完成后,说说求比值的方法,这三个比值是什么关系?18∶12  27∶18  2.4∶1.6生1:用比的前项除以比的后项。生2:这三个比值相等。……【参考答案】 18∶12= 27∶18= 2.4∶1.6= 求比值的方法是用比的前项除以比的后项,这三个比值相等。【设计意图】比和比值是解决比例意义的关键所在,只有唤醒学生已有经验,才能更好地让学生投入到学习比例意义活动中来,为实现教学目标做好铺垫。(二)探究新知师:同学们,每周一的早上我们学校都要举行庄严的升国旗仪式,那么,你们对国旗都有哪些了解呢? 生1:我们的国旗是红色的,上面有五颗黄色的五角星。生2:我们的国旗是长方形的。师:同学们回答得真好,说出了自己对国旗的了解,可以看出同学们对我们国家的热爱,老师希望你们一定要好好学习,为我们的五星红旗增光!五星红旗是庄严而美丽的, 并且它与我们数学也有着密切的联系,这也就是我们今天所要研究的内容——比例。(板书课题:比例的意义)国旗长5米,宽米。国旗长2.4米,宽1.6米。国旗长60厘米,宽40厘米。

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册几何问题及数字问题与一元二次方程1教案

    解:设个位数字为x,则十位数字为14-x,两数字之积为x(14-x),两个数字交换位置后的新两位数为10x+(14-x).根据题意,得10x+(14-x)-x(14-x)=38.整理,得x2-5x-24=0,解得x1=8,x2=-3.因为个位数上的数字不可能是负数,所以x=-3应舍去.当x=8时,14-x=6.所以这个两位数是68.方法总结:(1)数字排列问题常采用间接设未知数的方法求解.(2)注意数字只有0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9这10个,且最高位上的数字不能为0,而其他如分数、负数根不符合实际意义,必须舍去.三、板书设计几何问题及数字问题几何问题面积问题动点问题数字问题经历分析具体问题中的数量关系,建立方程模型解决问题的过程,认识方程模型的重要性.通过列方程解应用题,进一步提高逻辑思维能力和分析问题、解决问题的能力.经历探索过程,培养合作学习的意识.体会数学与实际生活的联系,进一步感知方程的应用价值.

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册几何问题及数字问题与一元二次方程2教案

    三、课后自测:1、如图,A、B、C、D为矩形的四个顶点,AB=16cm,BC= 6cm,动点P、 Q分别从点A、C出发,点P以3cm/s的速度向点B移动,一直到达B为止;点Q以2cm/s的速度向点D移动。经过多长时间P、Q两点之间的距离是10cm?2、如图,在Rt △ABC中,AB=BC=12cm,点D从点A开始沿边AB以2cm/s的速度向点B移动,移 动过程中始终保持DE∥BC,DF∥AC,问点D出发几秒后四边形DFCE的面积为20cm2?3、如图所示,人民海关缉私巡逻艇在东海海域执行巡逻任务时,发现在其所处的位置 O点的正北方向10海里外的A点有一涉嫌走私船只正以24海里/时的速度向正东方向航行,为迅速实施检查,巡逻艇调整好航向,以26海里/时的速度追赶。在涉嫌船只不改变航向和航速的前提下,问需要几小时才 能追上( 点B为追上时的位置)?

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程的解及其估算1教案

    方法总结:(1)利用列表法估算一元二次方程根的取值范围的步骤是:首先列表,利用未知数的取值,根据一元二次方程的一般形式ax2+bx+c=0(a,b,c为常数,a≠0)分别计算ax2+bx+c的值,在表中找到使ax2+bx+c可能等于0的未知数的大致取值范围,然后再进一步在这个范围内取值,逐步缩小范围,直到所要求的精确度为止.(2)在估计一元二次方程根的取值范围时,当ax2+bx+c(a≠0)的值由正变负或由负变正时,x的取值范围很重要,因为只有在这个范围内,才能存在使ax2+bx+c=0成立的x的值,即方程的根.三、板书设计一元二次方程的解的估算,采用“夹逼法”:(1)先根据实际问题确定其解的大致范围;(2)再通过列表,具体计算,进行两边“夹逼”,逐步获得其近似解.“估算”在求解实际生活中一些较为复杂的方程时应用广泛.在本节课中让学生体会用“夹逼”的思想解决一元二次方程的解或近似解的方法.教学设计上,强调自主学习,注重合作交流,在探究过程中获得数学活动的经验,提高探究、发现和创新的能力.

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程的解及其估算2教案

    (1)x可能小于0吗?说说你的理由;_____________________________.(2)x可能大于4吗?可能大于2.5吗?为什么?(3)完成下表x 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.52x2-13x+11 (4)你知道地毯花边的宽x(m)是多少吗?还有其他求解方法吗?与同伴交流。探索2:梯子底端滑动的距离x(m)满足方程(x+6)2+72=102,也就是x2+12x―15=0(1)你能猜出滑动距离x(m)的大致范围吗?(2)x的整数部分是_____?十分位是_______?x 0 x2+12x-15 所以 ___<x<___进一步计算x x2+12x-15 所以 ___<x<___因此x 的整数部分是___,十分位是___.三、当堂训练:完成课本34页随堂练习四、学习体会:五、课后作业

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程的解及其估算2教案

    探索1:上节我们列出了与地毯的花边宽度有关的方程。地毯花边的宽x(m),满足方程 (8―2x)(5―2x)=18也就是:2x2―13x+11=0你能估算出地毯花边的宽度x吗?(1)x可能小于0吗?说说你的理由;_____________________________.(2)x可能大于4吗?可能大于2.5吗?为什么?(3)完成下表x 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.52x2-13x+11 (4)你知道地毯花边的宽x(m)是多少吗?还有其他求解方法吗?与同伴交流。探索2:梯子底端滑动的距离x(m)满足方程(x+6)2+72=102,也就是x2+12x―15=0(1)你能猜出滑动距离x(m)的大致范围吗?(2)x的整数部分是_____?十分位是_______?x 0 x2+12x-15 所以 ___<x<___进一步计算x x2+12x-15 所以 ___<x<___因此x 的整数部分是___,十分位是___.三、当堂训练:完成课本34页随堂练习四、学习体会:五、课后作业

  • 北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程的解及其估算1教案

    首先列表,利用未知数的取值,根据一元二次方程的一般形式ax2+bx+c=0(a,b,c为常数,a≠0)分别计算ax2+bx+c的值,在表中找到使ax2+bx+c可能等于0的未知数的大致取值范围,然后再进一步在这个范围内取值,逐步缩小范围,直到所要求的精确度为止.(2)在估计一元二次方程根的取值范围时,当ax2+bx+c(a≠0)的值由正变负或由负变正时,x的取值范围很重要,因为只有在这个范围内,才能存在使ax2+bx+c=0成立的x的值,即方程的根.三、板书设计一元二次方程的解的估算,采用“夹逼法”:(1)先根据实际问题确定其解的大致范围;(2)再通过列表,具体计算,进行两边“夹逼”,逐步获得其近似解.“估算”在求解实际生活中一些较为复杂的方程时应用广泛.在本节课中让学生体会用“夹逼”的思想解决一元二次方程的解或近似解的方法.教学设计上,强调自主学习,注重合作交流,在探究过程中获得数学活动的经验,提高探究、发现和创新的能力.

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