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新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
第四单元《教学设计》 说课稿 2021—2022学年统编版高中语文必修下册
（六）说教学策略1.专题性海量的媒介信息必须加以选择或者整合，以项目为依据，进行信息筛选，形成专题性阅读与交流；培养学生对文本信息“化零为整”的能力，提升跨媒介阅读与交流学习的充实感。2.情境化情境教学应指向学生的应用，建构富有符合时代气息的内容，与生活经验更加贴合，对学生的语言建构与运用有所提升，在情境中能够有效地进行交流。3.任务化以任务为导向的序列化学习，可以为学生构建学习路线图、学习框架等具体任务引导；或以跨媒介的认识与应用为任务的设置引导；甚至以阅读和交流作为序列化安排的实践引导。4.整合性跨媒介阅读与交流是结合线上线下的资源，形成新的“超媒介”，也能实现对信息进行“深加工”，多种媒介的信息整合只为一个核心教学内容服务。5.互文性语言文字是语文之生命，我们是立足于语言文字的探讨，音乐、图像、视频等文本与传统语言文字文本形成互文，触发学生对学习内容立体化和具体化的感悟，提升学生的审美能力。
人教A版高中数学必修一单调性与最大（小）值教学设计（1）
《函数的单调性与最大（小）值}》系人教A版高中数学必修第一册第三章第二节的内容,本节包括函数的单调性的定义与判断及其证明、函数最大（小）值的求法。在初中学习函数时,借助图像的直观性研究了一些函数的增减性,这节内容是初中有关内容的深化、延伸和提高函数的单调性是函数众多性质中的重要性质之一,函数的单调性一节中的知识是前一节内容函数的概念和图像知识的延续,它和后面的函数奇偶性,合称为函数的简单性质,是今后研究指数函数、对数函数、幂函数及其他函数单调性的理论基础;在解决函数值域、定义域、不等式、比较两数大小等具体问需用到函数的单调性;同时在这一节中利用函数图象来研究函数性质的救开结合思想将贯穿于我们整个高中数学教学。
人教A版高中数学必修一单调性与最大（小）值教学设计（2）
《函数的单调性与最大（小）值》是高中数学新教材第一册第三章第2节的内容。在此之前，学生已学习了函数的概念、定义域、值域及表示法，这为过渡到本节的学习起着铺垫作用。学生在初中已经学习了一次函数、二次函数、反比例函数的图象，在此基础上学生对增减性有一个初步的感性认识，所以本节课是学生数学思想的一次重要提高。函数单调性是函数概念的延续和拓展，又是后续研究指数函数、对数函数等内容的基础，对进一步研究闭区间上的连续函数最大值和最小值的求法和实际应用，对解决各种数学问题有着广泛作用。课程目标1、理解增函数、减函数 的概念及函数单调性的定义；2、会根据单调定义证明函数单调性；3、理解函数的最大（小）值及其几何意义；4、学会运用函数图象理解和研究函数的性质.数学学科素养
中班主题课件教案：《去救小动物》-中班活动设计
一．材料 小山洞、与幼儿人数相等的动物玩具，小猫头饰若干，猫妈妈的胸饰一只，音乐磁带一盒。二．过程（一）以游戏的口吻和形式导入活动１．教师：“小猫们，今天妈妈带你们到那边森林里去玩，我们一边唱歌一边走吧！”（伴随《蝴蝶花》的音乐，幼儿做律动进入场景）２．教师：“草地上真舒服，小猫们和妈妈一起坐下来休息一会儿，妈妈给你们讲一个故事。”３．故事：从前，有一只可爱的小兔跟着妈妈一起到森林里去采蘑菇，它看到美丽的鲜花，漂亮的蝴碟可开心了。它一会儿去闻闻鲜花，一会儿扑蝴蝶，结果找不着妈妈啦。天渐渐地黑了，小兔找不着妈妈多伤心呀，它大声地喊：“妈妈，妈妈……”。
大班英语教案：May I come in Come in，please
2、感受、理解句型“May I come in? Come in，please.”并学习表达. 设计思路：以故事的形式，帮助幼儿感受、理解学习句型。在教具演示中讲述故事，听觉和视觉的双重刺激，使幼儿理解所学句子的含义，消除语音上的困难，并通过师生互动、生生互动来操练、巩固，让幼儿在愉快、轻松的自然习得知识。活动流程：自然导入、激发兴趣 感知理解、体验交流 活动延续。 活动准备：移动图片教具：猫；兔、狗、鸟的家。自然导入，激发兴趣 1、 师生问候（Daily talk） 2、 （出示猫）What’s this? Please act the cat. 幼儿与老师对话 个别、集体幼儿边做动作边讲： 1、 Cat, cat, It’s a cat.
大班英语教案：hat do you want i want ....
2、玩具熊、玩具娃娃等。3、布置相关的情境环境。过程： 1、导入活动。引导幼儿进入情境，复习“in the morning”中的句式，能进行语言互换。内容:（1）刷刷我的牙，洗洗我的脸，洗洗我的手，梳梳头。Brush my teeth/ wash my face/ wash my hands/ combmy hair（2）身体运动 头头，转转转等等， Head, head, turn aroundFeet, feet jump and jump 2、进入情境，学习词句并参与表演。（1）教师一人饰演两个角色，利用情节的发展引导幼儿和替代角色互动，并参与活动。
礼仪教案大班
【活动准备】 1、与本班一幼儿家庭联系有关做客事宜。 2、电话两部。 【活动过程】 一、教师向小朋友介绍活动内容及简单要求。 老师要带XX小朋友去XX小朋友家做客，比一比看谁是最有礼貌的小客人。 二、幼儿到XX小朋友家做客，在做客过程中学习礼貌用语和简单礼节。 1、学习有礼貌地问候主人。 到了主人家轻轻地敲门，见了主人会礼貌地问候，学说“你好”。见了不同的人会使用合适的称谓。
大班美术教案：家
2、发展幼儿的想象力和初步的合作能力。二、活动重点：根据纸盒外形想象装饰。三、活动难点：用装饰、拼搭的形式表现出自己的家。
大班美术教案
一、导入。1． 组织游戏《猜猜我是谁》，请幼儿闭上眼睛用手触摸被猜幼儿的脸，然后说出被猜幼儿的姓名，并引导幼儿说说你是怎么发现的。（如，他的脸比较长、他的眼睛很大、她的嘴巴很小等。）2． 请幼儿说说你喜欢的人是谁，他长的什么样？引导幼儿说出人物的典型特征。3． 幼儿仔细观察自己喜欢的人的脸，再与画册中的人物相比较，看与哪一张脸相同。4． 请幼儿为自己喜欢的人画一张像，引导幼儿把人物的典型特征表现出来。二、作画。1． 幼儿开始作画，教师为作画有困难的幼儿做指导。2． 出示范画，请幼儿欣赏并说出范画中人物的典型特征。引导幼儿抓住典型特3． 征大胆表现。
大班体育教案：大班儿童体育活动设计方案
活动目标： 1、知道自己身体的不同部位的不同作用，学习运用身体不同部位移动身体，提高身体的灵活性和身体动作的表现力。 2、引导幼儿积极探索新的动作，从不同角度思考，独立或合作设计完成动作要求，发展幼儿创新技能。 3、在活动中让幼儿体验游戏的乐趣，培养合作互助的精神。 活动准备：音乐磁带、各类数字卡装扮的数字园，固定1.4米高的绳索，以山坡（上、下）、小河、雷区，电网的标志图分放在绳索下的场地上。活动重点：想办法运用不同部位移动身体活动难点：设计并完成脚不沾地移动身体活动过程：一、准备活动 1、在音乐伴奏下指导幼儿进行走、跑、跳、蹲、扭动身体、钻、爬等基本动作训练。 2、情景导入：“我们的小脚累了，让它们休息一下吧。”幼儿自由地在教师身边坐下。 3、提出问题：“刚才我们都用了身体哪些部位做了什么动作？”（脚走跑、腿弯、屈膝、手动、腰弯、臀扭等）师生共同小结：身体真灵巧，脚能走，腰能弯，手能撑……
大班语言《没有牙齿的大老虎》说课稿
（二）说活动目标：《幼儿园教育指导纲要》在语言领域中提出：“发展幼儿语言的关键是创设一个能使他们想说、敢说、喜欢说、有机会说并能得到积极应答的环境”以及要“鼓励幼儿大胆、清楚地表达自己的想法和感受，发展幼儿语言表达能力和思维能力。”活动的目标是教学活动的起点和归宿，对活动起着导向作用。根据大班幼儿年龄特点及实际情况，确立了情感、认知、能力方面的目标，其中既有独立表达的成分，又有相互融合的一面。1、观察与狐狸拔掉老虎牙齿有关的图片，通过自主阅读理解故事内容。2、通过看一看，学一学，说一说，演一演，理解狐狸和老虎的心理活动。3、教育幼儿懂得接纳自己、接纳别人。有安静倾听的意识，愿意参与阅读活动。为了更好地服务于本次的活动目标，完成活动内容，我作了以下准备：人手一本小图书图片大图书二、说教法。教育心理学认为“学习者同时开放多个感知通道，比只开放一个感知通道，能更准确有效地掌握学习对象。”根据幼儿的学习情况，本次活动我运用了观察法、提问法、表演法等教学方法。利用观察法是因为这个年龄段的幼儿思维具有明显的具体形象性特点，属于典型的具体形象性思维。从幼儿认识事物的特点和语言本身特点来看，在幼儿园语言教育中贯彻直观性原则非常重要。以看图片的形式直接刺激幼儿的视听器官，能使教学进行得生动活泼，激发幼儿学习的兴趣。采用提问法是因为提问能引导幼儿有目的地、仔细地观察，启发幼儿积极思维。我运用启发性提问让幼儿将看到的具体形象的图片用语言描述出来，是解决活动重点的有效方法。提问法是语言活动中都能用到的方法，通过提问观察并回答，让孩子更方便的理解故事的内容。表演法让幼儿在通过学习对话的同时演绎故事中不同角色的话，更容易的使幼儿理解不同形象的心理活动，方便孩子理解故事的发展情节以及故事的内容。三、说学法。遵循幼儿学习的规律和幼儿的年龄特点，在《纲要》新理念的指导下，整个学习活动，始终以幼儿为主体，变过去的“要我学”为现在的“我要学”。遵循由浅入深的教学原则，幼儿在看看、听听、想想、说说、玩玩的轻松气氛中掌握活动的重、难点。幼儿将运用观察法、表演法等。观察法是幼儿通过视、听觉感官积极参与活动，幼儿通过观察图片直接获得印象。表演法是幼儿在学习中理解故事形象的心理变化，是幼儿练习说话的好机会。
大班语言《举世无双的建筑师》说课稿
2、活动目标：1）了解鸟的不同筑巢方法，激发幼儿探索鸟的兴趣。2）培养幼儿对鸟类的爱护及大自然的热爱之情。这样两条目标符合大班幼儿的年龄特点，又符合二期课改的理念，既有认知要求，又有情感激发。3、重点：了解鸟的不同筑巢方法。4、难点：理解鸟使用的不同材料与鸟各自生活习性，特征的关系。由于这两个方面对幼儿生活经验比较远，鸟的筑巢方法和鸟的生活习性，特点有很大关系，但很隐蔽不容易发现。所以作为难点。二、说教法、说学法1、说教法：1）创设情景法：大班幼儿情感的稳定性和有意性逐渐增长。教师创设一定的情景画面，（鸟的叫声、关在笼子里的鸟、树林里准备筑巢的鸟的画面）激发幼儿幼儿对动物，鸟类的同情，从而产生对鸟类的关注，对鸟类的生活环境的思考。并为后面小鸟筑巢做好铺垫。引起幼儿对后面活动的兴趣。2）动手操作法：大班幼儿随着年龄的增长，他们的思维已由直觉行动思维过渡到具体形象思维。他们喜欢听故事，喜欢动手操作。教师准备树枝、柳絮、有小树洞的树根、泥浆土。以及记录卡和笔。让孩子在了解这几种鸟的特点后通过摸摸、比比、做做等方法探索鸟的不同筑巢方法，并做记录。充分调动起幼儿学习的主动性和积极性。3）符号记录法：大班幼儿表现表达的欲望与能力逐渐增强，教师要抓住时机利用任何机会引导幼儿用多种方法表达。符号记录也是幼儿的一种表达方法。教师让幼儿自己操作后记录。提高幼儿记录的能力。4）交流讨论法：操作以后的交流讨论，是幼儿对自己探索后的另外一种表达形式。在幼儿的交流讨论中教师通过观察、聆听了解幼儿的思维方法，经验积累的程度，适时适度地帮幼儿归纳、总结、提升。并推动活动朝更深层次发展。5）阅读法：大班幼儿的年龄特点中指出：幼儿阅读兴趣明显提高，能较长时间地看书，对内容的理解能力较强。而且开始对文字感性趣。因此，请幼儿边翻阅图书边听老师讲故事，不但帮助幼儿养成良好的阅读方法和习惯，并从阅读的故事中寻找，验证自己的答案。这也是养成良好学习方法的一个方面。