Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:语法要点精析。用法1:过去分词作表语1).过去分词可放在连系动词be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表语,表示主语所处的状态Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.汤姆很惊讶地看到一条蛇正爬过地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.终于婴儿厌倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).过去分词作表语时与被动语态的区别过去分词作表语时,强调主语所处的状态;而动词的被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,强调动作。The library is now closed.(状态)图书馆现在关闭了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(动作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感觉类及物动词的现在分词与过去分词作表语的区别过去分词作表语多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的状态,常译作“感到……的”;现在分词多表示事物具有的特性,常译作“令人……的”。
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我们已经聆听了许多精彩的发言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因为我们希望全世界各国团结起来去应对……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我们不采取行动……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意对于……表达的担心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 让我们告诉全世界,通过一起努力我们可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是时候我们……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感谢你们和我共度这一天。实践演练:假如你是高中生李华,你校将举办一次以“音乐”为主题的演讲比赛,请你按照主题,写下你的演讲稿。注意:词数100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
1. 完成文本主要信息填空(斜体字部分设空):As a witness to farmers’ poor harvests and even a severe shortage of food, Yuan Longping was determined to devote his life to tackling this crisis. After graduation, he realized that what farmers needed most was to boost yields in the fields. Yuan was convinced that the answer lay in the creation of hybrid rice, one characteristic of which is that it usually achieve higher output than conventional crops. However, it was no easy job. The first difficulty he needed to overcome was scientists’ general assumption that this could not be done. Through trial and error, Yuan managed to generate this incredible crop. It is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China was comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains. His innovation has enabled Chinese farmers to considerably expand their output and helped feed the world. Unwilling to retire early to a life of leisure and unconcerned about celebrity or fortune, Yuan continues to turn one vision after another into realities.2. 模仿写作:Do some research via the Internet and introduce another agricultural scientist, Chen Risheng(陈日胜), using the structure, expressions and writing techniques you have learnt from the text “A Pioneer for All People”.【设计意图】任务1是对文本内容和词汇学习成效的检测。任务2借助文本中学到的词汇和写作手法仿写另一位科学家,提升学生迁移运用词汇、文体结构和写作方法的能力。
本单元阅读文本介绍了几种简单的英语诗歌形式,旨在让学生能理解和欣赏英语诗歌的美,包括形式美、内容美、意义美,培养审美情趣,并从作品的意义美中获得积极的人生态度和价值观念启示。 该文本是一则典型的说明性文本,用简单易懂的语言向英语诗歌的初学者们介绍了五种比较简单的英语诗歌形式。文题“A Few Simple Forms of English Poems”是整个文本的核心话题。正文内容共七段,按“总—分—总”建构。第一段为总起段,概述了英语诗歌的创作原因以及主要特点,涉及了形式、内容、意义等方面赏析英语诗歌的几个主要维度;第二段至第六段分别介绍了童谣、清单诗、五行诗、俳句和唐诗五种英语诗歌形式;第七段收尾,鼓励读者尝试英语诗歌创作。 在进行文本教学设计时,要引导学生梳理关于与诗歌要素和诗歌赏析有关的话题类语言,既包括format、rhythm、subject、image等名词,也包括have a strong rhythm、be made up of、contain、consist of、convey这样的动词和动词短语。
本单元阅读文本向中学生推荐职业能力测试(Career Aptitude Test),旨在建议学生利用职业倾向测试来发现自己更感兴趣、更有潜力的学习或职业方向,并规划自己的未来职业。 本文采用了建议性文本,全篇从职业生涯的重要意义讲起,针对中学生对职业规划比较迷茫的现状,提出了职业倾向测试这一建议。全文共七段,其中第一段和第二段为第一部分,其余五段为第二部分。第一部分论述职业的重要性和职业生涯规划的最佳时间是在校期间,第二部分提出解决职业选择困惑可以通过完成职业能力测试,介绍了不同种类的职业倾向测试,结合图表详细说明其中一种操作步骤,并提醒职业建议也基于学历和经验,最后一段概括论述,建议学生通过职业能力测试这一有效的工具,找到自己真正热爱的事物。 在文本教学设计时,要帮助学生梳理有关职业的话题语言。阅读策略层面,指导学生通过学习图表和图形,在有限的空间内获取广泛信息,如阅读图表标题,图表上的标签,X轴Y轴上的数据所指。
(一)自然灾害监测系统1.概念:自然灾害监测系统是由国家、区域及地方等各级组织,通过不同平台对自然灾害进行监测和分析的网络系统。2.作用:灾前预警、灾中跟踪、灾后评估以及提出减灾决策方案3.世界和我国灾害监测系统的发展情况①已经形成了遍布世界各地、相互交织的灾害监测和预警网络。②我国已经运用现代科学技术建立起各种自然灾害监测系统(二)遥感技术在自然灾害监测中的作用1.遥感(RS)技术的特点:观测范围广、信息获取量大、获取速度快、实时性好和动态性强等。从空间尺度看,遥感具有全球观测能力,可从多波段、多时相和全天候角度获得全球自然灾害的观测数据;从时间尺度看,在遥感平台上能够对地球进行同步观测,可获得地球表层及其瞬间变化的灾害信息。
(3)2004年6月末至7月初,广东省出现罕见的大面积持续高温炎热天气,全省有45个县(市)的最高气温破历史同期记录。造成此次异常天气的主要原因是()A.副热带高压和热带气旋外围下沉气流共同影响B.大量使用汽车和制冷设备C.绿色植物呼吸作用释放CO:D.全球温室效应长期作用【解析】(1)根据“源于西太平洋洋面的台风”判断该台风属于北半球的气旋型的天气系统,当台风中心位于南海时,广东沿海地区正好位于该气旋的北部,故吹东北风。(2)夏秋季节的台风主要影响我国的南部、东部沿海地区,广东沿海正好位于该地区,受到的影响较大;广东沿海是我国经济非常发达的地区,富含有N、P、K等营养元素的工厂生产、农业生产、生活废水的排放导致海水中的藻类物质大量繁殖,水中的溶解氧减少,鱼类因窒息而死亡的现象在该地区时常发生。(3)从题干中提供的信息分析可知,6月末至7月初为北半球的夏季,因是短期的高温,与正常年份相比出现异常天气是因副热带高压和热带气旋外围下沉气流共同影响。
三、下步工作(一)守牢基层化解“主阵地”,竭力遏上行。深入开展矛盾纠纷排查化解,有效减少矛盾积累、问题上行、风险外溢。发挥常态化安保指挥部作用,对风险隐患进行预警和化解处置。(二)打好规范办理“主动仗”,全面提质效。对事项按照“十步法”,落实“三到位”,切实形成闭环,防止初转重。建立国家局登记求决类初件包保机制,确保程序性办结和实质性化解。对重复事项要溯源复盘,摸清缘由经过、主要诉求、政策依据、症结难点等,力争化解,防止重转积。对不满意件、未参评件高度关注,要求责任单位继续做好教育疏导工作,加强督查督办,既督问题解决、也查首办责任,属于失职失责的,提出追责问责建议。(三)啃下积案化解“硬骨头”,确保真解决。从讲政治的高度扛起重点事项化解责任,严格落实专班责任制,实行“一案一策、一人一专班”,找准事项突破口、压缩化解时限,办一件、结一件、了一件,确保事项真化解。
(一)守牢基层化解“主阵地”,竭力遏上行。深入开展矛盾纠纷排查化解,有效减少矛盾积累、问题上行、风险外溢。发挥常态化安保指挥部作用,对风险隐患进行预警和化解处置。(二)打好规范办理“主动仗”,全面提质效。对事项按照“十步法”,落实“三到位”,切实形成闭环,防止初转重。建立国家局登记求决类初件包保机制,确保程序性办结和实质性化解。对重复事项要溯源复盘,摸清缘由经过、主要诉求、政策依据、症结难点等,力争化解,防止重转积。对不满意件、未参评件高度关注,要求责任单位继续做好教育疏导工作,加强督查督办,既督问题解决、也查首办责任,属于失职失责的,提出追责问责建议。(三)啃下积案化解“硬骨头”,确保真解决。从讲政治的高度扛起重点事项化解责任,严格落实专班责任制,实行“一案一策、一人一专班”,找准事项突破口、压缩化解时限,办一件、结一件、了一件,确保事项真化解。
一、三峡工程的生态环境效应三峡工程的生态环境效应是指建设三峡工程对生态与环境的有利和不利影响。1、有利影响(1)防洪:(2)防治血吸虫病:(3)减轻洞庭湖淤积(4)增加枯水期流量,改善水(5)调节局部气候:(6)减轻环境污染:综上所述,三峡工程对生态环境的有利影响主要在中下游。2、不利影响及措施(1)淹没土地、耕地:水库蓄水将淹没土地、耕地。(2)加剧水土流失和环境污染:在移民开发和城市迁建过程中,处理不当可能产生新的水土流失和环境污染等问题。(3)诱发地质灾害(地震、滑坡):水库蓄水改变了原有地应力的平衡,可能诱发地震,并使库岸发生滑坡等地质灾害的可能性增大。(4)加重泥沙淤积:水库蓄水,使库区水流速度变慢,库区和库尾的泥沙淤积加重。
内容:分式方程的解法及应用——初三中考数学第一轮复习学习目标:1、熟练利用去分母化分式方程为整式方程2、熟练利用分式方程的解法解决含参数的分式方程的问题重点:分式方程的解法(尤其要理解“验”的重要性)难点:含参数的分式方程问题预习内容:1、观看《分式方程的解法》《含参数分式方程增根问题》《解含参分式方程》视频2、完成预习检测
知识与技能目标:1. 能正确说出三元一次方程(组)及其解的概念,能正确判别一组数是否是三元一次方程(组)的解;2. 会根据实际问题列出简单的三元一次方程或三元一次方程组。过程与方法目标:1. 通过加深对概念的理解,提高对“元”和“次”的认识。2. 能够逐步培养类比分析和归纳概括的能力,了解辩证统一的思想。情感态度与价值观目标:通过对实际问题的分析,使学生进一步体会方程是刻画现实世界的有效数学模型,培养学生良好的数学应用意识。
解:设个位数字为x,则十位数字为14-x,两数字之积为x(14-x),两个数字交换位置后的新两位数为10x+(14-x).根据题意,得10x+(14-x)-x(14-x)=38.整理,得x2-5x-24=0,解得x1=8,x2=-3.因为个位数上的数字不可能是负数,所以x=-3应舍去.当x=8时,14-x=6.所以这个两位数是68.方法总结:(1)数字排列问题常采用间接设未知数的方法求解.(2)注意数字只有0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9这10个,且最高位上的数字不能为0,而其他如分数、负数根不符合实际意义,必须舍去.三、板书设计几何问题及数字问题几何问题面积问题动点问题数字问题经历分析具体问题中的数量关系,建立方程模型解决问题的过程,认识方程模型的重要性.通过列方程解应用题,进一步提高逻辑思维能力和分析问题、解决问题的能力.经历探索过程,培养合作学习的意识.体会数学与实际生活的联系,进一步感知方程的应用价值.
5.一件上衣原价每件500元,第一次降价后,销售甚慢,第二次大幅度降价的百分率是第一次的2 倍,结果以每件240元的价格迅速出售,求每次降价的百分率是多少?6.水果店花1500元进了一批水果,按50%的利润定价,无人购买.决定打折出售,但仍无人购买,结果又一次打折后才售完.经结算,这批水果共盈利500元.若两次打折相同,每次打了几折?(精确到0.1折)7.某服装厂为学校艺术团生产一批演出服,总成本3000元,售价每套30元.有24名家庭贫困学生免费供应.经核算,这24套演出服的成本正好是原定生产这批演出服的利润.这批演出服共生产了多少套?8、某商店经营T恤衫,已知成批购进时单价是2.5元。根据市场调查,销售量与销售单价满足如下关系:在一段时间内,单价是13.5元时,销售量是500件,而单价每降低1元,就可以多售200件。请你帮助分析,销售单价是多少时 ,可以获利9100元?
三、课后自测:1、如图,A、B、C、D为矩形的四个顶点,AB=16cm,BC= 6cm,动点P、 Q分别从点A、C出发,点P以3cm/s的速度向点B移动,一直到达B为止;点Q以2cm/s的速度向点D移动。经过多长时间P、Q两点之间的距离是10cm?2、如图,在Rt △ABC中,AB=BC=12cm,点D从点A开始沿边AB以2cm/s的速度向点B移动,移 动过程中始终保持DE∥BC,DF∥AC,问点D出发几秒后四边形DFCE的面积为20cm2?3、如图所示,人民海关缉私巡逻艇在东海海域执行巡逻任务时,发现在其所处的位置 O点的正北方向10海里外的A点有一涉嫌走私船只正以24海里/时的速度向正东方向航行,为迅速实施检查,巡逻艇调整好航向,以26海里/时的速度追赶。在涉嫌船只不改变航向和航速的前提下,问需要几小时才 能追上( 点B为追上时的位置)?
5.一件上衣原价每件500元,第一次降价后,销售甚慢,第二次大幅度降价的百分率是第一次的2 倍,结果以每件240元的价格迅速出售,求每次降价的百分率是多少?6.水果店花1500元进了一批水果,按50%的利润定价,无人购买.决定打折出售,但仍无人购买,结果又一次打折后才售完.经结算,这批水果共盈利500元.若两次打折相同,每次打了几折?(精确到0.1折)7.某服装厂为学校艺术团生产一批演出服,总成本3000元,售价每套30元.有24名家庭贫困学生免费供应.经核算,这24套演出服的成本正好是原定生产这批演出服的利润.这批演出服共生产了多少套?8、某商店经营T恤衫,已知成批购进时单价是2.5元。根据市场调查,销售量与销售单价满足如下关系:在一段时间内,单价是13.5元时,销售量是500件,而单价每降低1元,就可以多售200件。请你帮助分析,销售单价是多少时 ,可以获利9100元?