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新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一
【参考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
人教A版高中数学必修一全称量词与存在量词教学设计（2）
(4)“不论m取何实数,方程x2+2x-m=0都有实数根”是全称量词命题,其否定为“存在实数m0,使得方程x2+2x-m0=0没有实数根”,它是真命题.解题技巧：（含有一个量词的命题的否定方法）(1)一般地,写含有一个量词的命题的否定,首先要明确这个命题是全称量词命题还是存在量词命题,并找到其量词的位置及相应结论,然后把命题中的全称量词改成存在量词,存在量词改成全称量词,同时否定结论.(2)对于省略量词的命题,应先挖掘命题中隐含的量词,改写成含量词的完整形式,再依据规则来写出命题的否定.跟踪训练三3．写出下列命题的否定,并判断其真假:(1)p:?x∈R,x2-x+ ≥0;(2)q:所有的正方形都是矩形;(3)r:?x∈R,x2+3x+7≤0;(4)s:至少有一个实数x,使x3+1=0.【答案】见解析【解析】(1) p:?x∈R,x2-x+1/4<0.∵?x∈R,x2-x+1/4=(x"-" 1/2)^2≥0恒成立,∴ p是假命题.
第四单元《教学设计》 说课稿 2021—2022学年统编版高中语文必修下册
（六）说教学策略1.专题性海量的媒介信息必须加以选择或者整合，以项目为依据，进行信息筛选，形成专题性阅读与交流；培养学生对文本信息“化零为整”的能力，提升跨媒介阅读与交流学习的充实感。2.情境化情境教学应指向学生的应用，建构富有符合时代气息的内容，与生活经验更加贴合，对学生的语言建构与运用有所提升，在情境中能够有效地进行交流。3.任务化以任务为导向的序列化学习，可以为学生构建学习路线图、学习框架等具体任务引导；或以跨媒介的认识与应用为任务的设置引导；甚至以阅读和交流作为序列化安排的实践引导。4.整合性跨媒介阅读与交流是结合线上线下的资源，形成新的“超媒介”，也能实现对信息进行“深加工”，多种媒介的信息整合只为一个核心教学内容服务。5.互文性语言文字是语文之生命，我们是立足于语言文字的探讨，音乐、图像、视频等文本与传统语言文字文本形成互文，触发学生对学习内容立体化和具体化的感悟，提升学生的审美能力。
人教A版高中数学必修一函数y=Asin(ωχ+φ)教学设计（1）
本节课选自《普通高中课程标准实验教科书数学必修1》5.6.2节 函数y=Asin(ωx+φ)的图象通过图象变换,揭示参数φ、ω、A变化时对函数图象的形状和位置的影响。通过引导学生对函数y＝sinx到y＝Asin(ωx+φ)的图象变换规律的探索,让学生体会到由简单到复杂、由特殊到一般的化归思想；并通过对周期变换、相位变换先后顺序调整后,将影响图象变换这一难点的突破,让学生学会抓住问题的主要矛盾来解决问题的基本思想方法;通过对参数φ、ω、A的分类讨论,让学生深刻认识图象变换与函数解析式变换的内在联系。通过图象变换和“五点”作图法,正确找出函数y＝sinx到y＝Asin(ωx+φ)的图象变换规律,这也是本节课的重点所在。提高学生的推理能力。让学生感受数形结合及转化的思想方法。发展学生数学直观、数学抽象、逻辑推理、数学建模的核心素养。
人教A版高中数学必修二立体图形直观图教学设计
1.直观图：表示空间几何图形的平面图形，叫做空间图形的直观图直观图往往与立体图形的真实形状不完全相同，直观图通常是在平行投影下得到的平面图形2.给出直观图的画法斜二侧画法观察：矩形窗户在阳光照射下留在地面上的影子是什么形状？眺望远处成块的农田，矩形的农田在我们眼里又是什么形状呢？3. 给出斜二测具体步骤（1）在已知图形中取互相垂直的X轴Y轴，两轴相交于O，画直观图时，把他们画成对应的X'轴与Y'轴，两轴交于O'。且使∠X'O'Y'=45°（或135°）。他们确定的平面表示水平面。（2）已知图形中平行于X轴或y轴的线段，在直观图中分别画成平行于X'轴或y'轴的线段。（3）已知图形中平行于X轴的线段，在直观图中保持原长度不变，平行于Y轴的线段，在直观图中长度为原来一半。4.对斜二测方法进行举例：对于平面多边形，我们常用斜二测画法画出他们的直观图。如图 A'B'C'D'就是利用斜二测画出的水平放置的正方形ABCD的直观图。其中横向线段A'B'=AB，C'D'=CD；纵向线段A'D'=1/2AD，B'C'=1/2BC；∠D'A'B'=45°，这与我们的直观观察是一致的。5.例一：用斜二测画法画水平放置的六边形的直观图(1)在六边形ABCDEF中，取AD所在直线为X轴，对称轴MN所在直线为Y轴，两轴交于O'，使∠X'oy'=45°（2）以o'为中心，在X'上取A'D'=AD，在y'轴上取M'N'=½MN。以点N为中心，画B'C'平行于X'轴，并且等于BC；再以M'为中心，画E'F'平行于X‘轴并且等于EF。 （3）连接A'B',C'D',E'F',F'A',并擦去辅助线x轴y轴，便获得正六边形ABCDEF水平放置的直观图A'B'C'D'E'F' 6. 平面图形的斜二测画法（1）建两个坐标系，注意斜坐标系夹角为45°或135°；（2）与坐标轴平行或重合的线段保持平行或重合；（3）水平线段等长，竖直线段减半；（4）整理.简言之：“横不变，竖减半，平行、重合不改变。”
中班主题课件教案：《去救小动物》-中班活动设计
一．材料 小山洞、与幼儿人数相等的动物玩具，小猫头饰若干，猫妈妈的胸饰一只，音乐磁带一盒。二．过程（一）以游戏的口吻和形式导入活动１．教师：“小猫们，今天妈妈带你们到那边森林里去玩，我们一边唱歌一边走吧！”（伴随《蝴蝶花》的音乐，幼儿做律动进入场景）２．教师：“草地上真舒服，小猫们和妈妈一起坐下来休息一会儿，妈妈给你们讲一个故事。”３．故事：从前，有一只可爱的小兔跟着妈妈一起到森林里去采蘑菇，它看到美丽的鲜花，漂亮的蝴碟可开心了。它一会儿去闻闻鲜花，一会儿扑蝴蝶，结果找不着妈妈啦。天渐渐地黑了，小兔找不着妈妈多伤心呀，它大声地喊：“妈妈，妈妈……”。
人教版新课标小学数学五年级下册设计镶嵌图案教案
师：同学们，在四年级的时候，我们已经了解了图形的密铺，请你说一说，什么是图形的密铺？（没有重叠、没有空隙地铺在平面上，就是密铺。）师：图形的密铺又可以叫做镶嵌，以上四个图片，都是由哪些基本图形密铺（镶嵌）而成的呢？（请学生边指边说。）师：还有哪些图形也可以镶嵌？（学生可能回答：三角形，平行四边形，梯形，菱形，正六边形，……）师：今天就请你发挥一下想象力，设计一些与众不同的镶嵌图形。[设计意图说明：学生在四年级已经初步了解了图形的密铺（镶嵌）现象，四幅图片是四年级下册教材《三角形》单元中《密铺》内容中的原图。本单元在此基础上，通过数学游戏拓展镶嵌图形的范围，让学生用图形变换设计镶嵌图案，进一步感受图形变换带来的美感以及在生活中的应用。]二、新授探究一：利用平移变换设计镶嵌图形
人教A版高中数学必修二有限样本空间与随机事件事件的关系和运算教学设计
新知讲授（一）——随机试验 我们把对随机现象的实现和对它的观察称为随机试验，简称试验，常用字母E表示。我们通常研究以下特点的随机试验：（1）试验可以在相同条件下重复进行；（2）试验的所有可能结果是明确可知的，并且不止一个；（3）每次试验总是恰好出现这些可能结果中的一个，但事先不确定出现哪个结果。新知讲授（二）——样本空间思考一：体育彩票摇奖时，将10个质地和大小完全相同、分别标号0，1，2，...，9的球放入摇奖器中，经过充分搅拌后摇出一个球，观察这个球的号码。这个随机试验共有多少个可能结果？如何表示这些结果？根据球的号码，共有10种可能结果。如果用m表示“摇出的球的号码为m”这一结果，那么所有可能结果可用集合表示{0，1，2，3，4，5，6，7，8，9}.我们把随机试验E的每个可能的基本结果称为样本点，全体样本点的集合称为试验E的样本空间。
大班科学教案：常识活动设计：圆形的妙用
1．让幼儿在认识圆的基础上，通过做做、玩玩，让幼儿知道圆形的物体会滚动。2．知道用轮子能省力。3．发展幼儿的发散性思维。【活动准备】1．室外：(1)装有圆形轮胎的小三轮车、四轮车、小推车；(2)装有除圆形以外的各种形状轮胎的小三轮车、四轮车、小推车。2．室内：各种形状的小积木，幼儿人手一套；装有书籍的箱子一只，圆形的轮子两个，小推车一辆，大积木一块，每组一只盒子(装有橡皮泥、硬卡纸、彩色纸、剪刀、牙签、胶水、蜡笔)。【活动过程】一、第一次尝试：滚动圆形和其他形状构成的物体在室外供给幼儿装有圆形轮胎的小三轮车、四轮车、小推车以及装着除圆形以外的各种形状轮胎的小三轮车、四轮车、小推车。教师：“这里有许多车子，我们一起来玩一玩、想一想，哪些车子的轮子会滚动?”二、第二次尝试：圆形的东西会滚动1．在室内供给每位幼儿各种形状的积木玩。①你们的桌子上有什么形状的积木?②请你推动各种积木，你发现了什么?③为什么圆形的积木轻轻一推会滚，而梯形、正方形、长方形、三角形等的积木不会滚动呢?小结：圆形的东西会滚动，因为它没有角。
初中数学北京版七年级下册《不等式的基本性质》说课稿
一、关于教学目标的确定：第五章的主要内容是一元一次不等式（组）的解法及其在简单实际问题中的探索与应用。探索不等式的基本性质是在为本章的重点一元一次不等式的解法作准备。不等式的基本性质3更是本章的难点。可是说不等式的基本性质这个概念既是不等式这一章的基础概念又是学生学习的难点。因此我选择此节课说课。教参指导我们：教学要注重和学生已有的学习经验和生活实际相联系，注重让学生经历和体会“从实际问题中抽象出数学模型，并回到实际问题中解释和检验”的过程。注重“概念的实际背景与形成过程”的教学。使学生在熟悉的实际问题中，在已有的学习经验的基础上，经历“尝试—猜想—验证”的探索过程，体会“转化”的思想方法，体会数学的价值，激发学习兴趣。在教学中要渗透函数思想。运用数学中归纳、类比的方法，理解方程与不等式的异同点。
人教版高中数学选修3分类加法计数原理与分步乘法计数原理(1)教学设计
问题1. 用一个大写的英文字母或一个阿拉伯数字给教室里的一个座位编号，总共能编出多少种不同的号码？因为英文字母共有26个，阿拉伯数字共有10个，所以总共可以编出26+10=36种不同的号码.问题2.你能说说这个问题的特征吗？上述计数过程的基本环节是：（1）确定分类标准，根据问题条件分为字母号码和数字号码两类；（2）分别计算各类号码的个数；（3）各类号码的个数相加，得出所有号码的个数.你能举出一些生活中类似的例子吗？一般地，有如下分类加法计数原理：完成一件事，有两类办法. 在第1类办法中有m种不同的方法，在第2类方法中有n种不同的方法，则完成这件事共有:N= m+n种不同的方法.二、典例解析例1.在填写高考志愿时，一名高中毕业生了解到，A,B两所大学各有一些自己感兴趣的强项专业，如表，