"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力,能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story(谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事),围绕这一目标,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词,以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词,是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中,要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
内容提示本单元主要内容是学会利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法来讨论学习英语的策略,认识自己在学习方面的长处和不足。初步了解现在完成时的结构和用法。现在完成时由助动词have/has+动词的过去分词构成,主要表示过去发生的某一动作对现在仍有影响或造成的后果,常与already,yet,just,ever,never等副词连用。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+动名词短语 表示“通过…途径,方法” 2. How questions have引导的特殊疑问句 三、目标语言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同学们一起学习。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
1. 教材分析本单元以how do things affect you?为话题, 从颜色、天气、音乐、广告、产品等方面谈论了外界事物如何影响人的心情。要求学生掌握表达某物或某事给人带来的感觉、看法或影响等。共设计了四个部分的内容:Section A 该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕Which restaurant would you like to go to?这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;第二模块围绕How does music affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语训练(2c);第三模块继续围绕how do colors in the restaurant affect you这一话题展开训练,训练形式为阅读和问题体验(3a)和小组活动(3b);第四模块仍就How do things affect you这一话题以调查的形式展开讨论。Section B该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕产品广告对人们的影响这一话题以“配对”(1a)与“列举”(1b)两种形式展开训练;第二模块继续围绕How do things affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语对话训练(2c);第三模块围绕“Advertising”这一话题展开阅读(3a-3b)和写作(3c)训练;第四模块围绕How posters affect you这一话题以口语训练形式展开小组活动。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
教学目标:1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满,塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
一、导入新课我们已经学过鲁迅先生的不少文章,学过他的小说,看他用无数生动的形象表达他在时代里的“呐喊”与“彷徨”;学过他的散文,与他一同在失落中“朝花夕拾”,安静地回忆过往。今天,我们将学习鲁迅先生的一篇杂文,看他是如何作为民族斗士,将手中的笔,变成抨击敌人的枪。二、教学新课目标导学一:学习驳论,理清思路1.初读课文,找出对方的错误观点,并说说作者是怎样引出这一观点的。明确:对方的错误观点是“中国人失掉自信力了”。开篇以似乎确凿的事实为据,用一句话指出了三个阶段中“中国人”表现出来的三种不同的态度:盲目骄傲,夜郎自大;盲目崇拜,借助外援;今不如昔,祈求鬼神。即由自夸到崇洋,到自欺欺人、虚无渺茫的态度变化。因此有人“慨叹”:“中国人失掉自信力了。”这是论敌的论点。
教学过程:一、边欣赏音乐边介绍巴赫及其求学之路。通过背景音乐和文字说明,使同学们掌握一些有关西方音乐的文化。二、初步了解小步舞曲。通过文字叙述,简单了解小步舞曲。三、讲述《小步舞曲》曲的音乐内容。对节奏、速度、力度、节拍以及体裁进行了解。四、结合谱例分段学习《小步舞曲》。1、学习乐曲A’段。说明:依据乐曲创作背景,合理创设“舞会”情景,从而有效激发学生学习兴趣,用舞蹈表现手段演绎此乐段,发展了学生的舞蹈表演能力,享受到美的愉悦。2、学习乐曲B段。说明:利用形象、直观的图式辅助以及一系列贴近学生思维逻辑的问答讨论,激发学生的思考,帮助学生准确把握乐段情绪,并能用指挥、伴奏等方式表现该乐段。3、完整欣赏《小步舞曲》。说明:学生在完整欣赏乐曲时能够巩固乐曲主题的记忆,并且听辨、感受乐曲两个不同主题情绪,培养学生独立的音乐感受和见解。五、视频欣赏。说明:通过视屏欣赏,使同学们以一个更直观的郊区去理解和学习作品,并使同学对作品有更深刻的记忆。引起学生共鸣,领悟音乐的美感,愉悦身心,获取乐趣,从而激起学习的情趣。
主题目标: 能关注周围环境中的事物,初步了解并体验人与人、人与整个环境和谐相处的快乐感觉;能在成人帮助下逐步形成与他人共处的良好态度;学习并尝试与人交往的方式,促进社会交往能力的发展。 主题的开展: 本月以“我的朋友”为主题,围绕“朋友都有谁、快快乐乐来玩耍、友好相处是朋友、”三个方面的内容展开活动,环境方面突出的是我们有效的利用家长资源,带动幼儿及教师家长的兴趣。 俗话说:“有朋自远方来”孩子年龄随小,但他们也在逐渐与社会接轨,心中都有自己的好朋友,比如有的幼儿说“我爸爸是我的好朋友”“我班xxx 是我的好朋友” “xx班的xxx是我的好朋友”,为此我们组织幼儿完成好朋友画像的活动。目的是通过幼儿讲述,不仅提高幼儿口语表达能力。而且进一步增进好朋友之间的情感。
活动内容:文学活动 仿编诗歌《梳子》活动目标: 1. 初步引导幼儿学习仿编诗歌,培养幼儿仿编诗歌的兴趣。2. 巩固幼儿对诗歌内容的理解,进一步感受作品的表现手法,增进幼儿对学习诗歌的兴趣。3. 使幼儿进一步了解各种事物之间的相互关系。4. 通过活动提高幼儿的观察能力、理解能力、模仿能力、想象能力及创造能力。活动准备:1. 幼儿已经初步学习过诗歌《梳子》;已有一定的各种事物之间的联系的直接或间接经验。2. 多媒体教学设备及电脑课件一套;录音机一台、空白磁带一盒。3. 室外布置成美术图片展览馆,在课前带幼儿进行参观;幼儿操作卡片及背景图。 4. 教师布置成影剧院形式;幼儿每人一张写有数字的图形卡片。
二、活动的由来: 三间房子搭建好之后,激起了孩子们表演的欲望,大家一起制作道具分配角色表演起来了,每个孩子在表演过程中都很投入,但发现孩子在选择角色时都喜欢扮演小花猪,由于大灰狼最后的遭遇不好,孩子都不喜欢扮演这个角色。有的孩子就提出问题:“大灰狼可不可以不死呀?”“大灰狼最后跟小猪成了好朋友”“大灰狼也很聪明,它也会想办法对付大灰狼的”。随着孩子们表演经验不断丰富,他们对故事的情节提出了新的要求,要求增加新的角色,于是,决定大家一起来改编故事并进行表演。三、活动具体目标:(1)创编故事并制订故事表演的计划,并能按计划去完成故事表演。(2)能运用语调、表情、动作去表现人物的形象和情感变化,发展幼儿的语感,增强语言的表现力。(3)通过表演游戏扩大词汇量,积累语言经验,在日常生活、交往中迁移运用,提高自身的语言能力。(4)培养幼儿自信、勇敢、大方的个性,能积极主动与人交谈、协商、合作与交往。
1、大森林与城市的背景图。 2、插入教具一套。四、设计思路: 环境保护是我国的基本国策之一。“环境教育”已走进中小学的课堂。作为基础教育的有机组成部分的幼儿教育,也有必要尽早让幼儿——21世纪的主人从小接受环境保护的启蒙教育。故事“空气变新鲜了”通过形象地描述了一只猴子从森林来到大城市,由于大城市的空气污染,而出现了身体上的一系列的不舒服,从而让幼儿知道造成空气污染的一些原因,更激发幼儿保护环境的意识,从小懂得保护环境,热爱自然。《纲要》中也指出,要让幼儿亲近自然,接触社会,初步了解人与环境的相互依存关系,有认识和探索的兴趣。五、流程设计: 创设情境,引出课题——>讲述故事,启发设问,讨论——>完整欣赏故事——>迁移 (一)、创设情境: 师:(出示城市背景图)有一只猴子,从森林来到大城市,小猴非常开心,它为什么很开心?) (二)、讲述故事、启发设问、讨论: 1、师讲述第一、二段。 提问:(1)、小猴为什么会得这种病?(辅:小猴在大森林里从来不生这种病) (2)、医生说最好的药是什么? 2、继续讲述。 提问:(1)、小猴会想什么办法让城市里的那些人也吸到森林的空气? (2)、生病的那些人想怎么样让城里的空气也变新鲜? (启发幼儿讨论,想各种办法) (辅:大烟囱冒烟怎么办?汽车后面排出的尾气有毒怎么办?城里的人还是这么拥挤怎么办?) (三)、完整讲述: 师:城里的人到底怎样让空气变新鲜呢?让我们来完整听一遍。 (四)、迁移: 师:大家让城里的空气变得清清的、香香的,生活在这样的环境里,大家生活愉快,身体一定也 会更好。现在,我们一起到幼儿园找找,看看哪些地方还可以添些什么?怎样使我们幼儿园的空气更新鲜、更美丽。
2、让幼儿变出一个有趣的作品,进一步学习编构故事的方法,发展幼儿的文学艺术想象力及口语表达能力。 活动准备:幼儿用书画面“生日礼物”。 活动过程: 1、教师厨师动物玩具:小狗、小猫、小猪、和小猴。 告诉幼儿故事的名字叫“生日礼物”。要求幼儿围绕故事的名字来编故事要变得有趣。 2、幼儿自编故事,教师注意观察、倾听,给幼儿一些提示。 3、请2——3名幼儿上来讲述他们编的故事,评价。 4、请其他幼儿单独讲述他们编的故事中有趣的情节,即兴分析,引导幼儿讲出不同的情节设计。 5、要求幼儿互相讲讲自己所编的故事。
一、描述圆周运动的物理量 探究交流 打篮球的同学可能玩过转篮球,让篮球在指尖旋转,展示自己的球技,如图5-4-1所示.若篮球正绕指尖所在的竖直轴旋转,那么篮球上不同高度的各点的角速度相同吗?线速度相同吗? 【提示】 篮球上各点的角速度是相同的.但由于不同高度的各点转动时的圆心、半径不同,由v=ωr可知不同高度的各点的线速度不同.
二、活动准备 课件、小动物头饰(小猪、小猫、小兔、小狗)、自制录音(小动物的笑声与“生气虫”的独白)、“生气蛋糕”一个 三.活动流程 倾听想象→观察讲述→尝试表演→完整欣赏 四、活动过程 1、 利用录音 激趣导入 教师引导语:小朋友,你们听……(播放录音:小动物的笑声与生气虫的独白) 谁在笑呢?他们之间发生一件什么事呢?我们一起来听个故事吧 2、观察课件, 理解故事 ①观察段一 提问:谁在草地上高兴地玩?他们的歌声、笑声传到了谁的耳朵里?生气虫非常爱生气,看到小动物们这么开心,心里很嫉妒。 提问:生气虫会想什么鬼主意让小动物们生气呢?(请小朋友们猜一猜) 教师过渡语:真有那么多令人生气的事情吗?让我们来看看谁上了生气虫的当?
2、愿意使用普通话讲述故事,并表述自己对故事的理解。3、学习故事中人物的优秀品质——“分享”,增强幼儿的分享意识。4、体验分享的乐趣,懂得生活中要学会与人分享,掌握与人分享的方法,逐渐养成与人分享的行为与习惯。作品内容:吃点心魏佳把点心弄丢了。休息时,小朋友都去吃早点,只有魏佳站在一边。郭良问他:“你怎么不吃呢?”“我把点心丢了。”“真糟糕!”郭良一边吃一大块面包,一边说,“到吃午饭还有很长时间呢。”陶陶问:“你把点心丢在哪儿了?”“我不知道。”魏佳小声说,把脸转了过去。陶陶说:“你大概放在口袋里不小心丢的。往后放在书包里。”可是涵涵什么也没说,他走到魏佳跟前,把一块抹了奶油的面包掰成两半,拉着魏佳的手说:“你拿着吃吧。”