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人教版高中历史必修2开辟新航路教案
材料五航路开辟后，东方香料输入欧洲的总量较中古之时猛增30倍，而胡椒、丁香等在印度购入和在英国卖出的差价亦高达10至29倍，其他货物的获利同样惊人。这一时期，新的商品不断涌现，特别值得注意的是美洲的特产——玉米、马铃薯、烟草、可可等——被传播到欧亚大陆。这时，世界性的对外贸易主要通过大西洋，地中海与意大利皆告衰落，而沿大洋的英、荷等渐居中心。到17世纪时，英国的伦敦与荷兰的阿姆斯特丹成为世界贸易中心。问题4：材料五表明，新航路开辟后对世界贸易产生了哪些重大影响？答案4：结束了世界相对孤立状态；各地文明开始会合交流，日益连成一个整体；欧洲商人直接同世界各地建立商业联系；促进不同国家和贸易的发展，促进世界市场雏形开始出现。
人教版高中历史必修3启蒙运动教案2篇
教学目标：1、知识与能力：（1）识记：理性、启蒙运动；伏尔泰、孟德斯鸠、卢梭等伟大的启蒙思想家及其主张；康德及启蒙运动的影响；（2）理解启蒙运动兴起的背景，分析启蒙思想的巨大影响；（3）认识上层建筑对社会发展的巨大反作用。2、过程与方法：（1）指导学生用表格法掌握启蒙运动主要代表人物及其思想主张；（2）运用比较法加深对启蒙思想家观点共性和个性的认识。（3）运用比较法对比文艺复兴和启蒙运动的异同，说明启蒙运动对人文主义思想的发展。3、情感态度与价值观：（1）通过本课的学习，让学生认识到“一定的文化是一定社会的政治和经济在观念上和形态上的反映”；（2）学习启蒙思想家追求真理的精神，培养学生远大的理想与抱负；（3）通过法国启蒙思想产生的巨大影响的分析，使学生认识意识形态对社会发展所起的重大作用，从而提高学习理论的自觉性。
人教版高中政治必修3文化与经济、政治教案
另一方面，文化素质影响公民政治权利的行使。随着民主和法制建设的发展，人们为了参与政治生活，需要更高的文化素养。文化水平提高了，人们受到的教育、接受的信息就越多，活动的领域就越广，民主法制和权利意识就越强，这些都会影响人们的民主素质和民主水平，使人们更好地进行政治参与，行使民主权利。(2)文化与国际政治相互交融，成为当代国际政治斗争的重要内容。随着世界多极化的发展，奉行霸权主义的国家，借助文化渗透的方式，竭力推销自己的价值观念，企图削弱和取代别国的民族文化，以推行强权政治。这使世界范围内反对文化霸权主义的斗争，成为当代国际政治斗争的重要内容。文化已经成为进行政治斗争、国际斗争的重要形式之一。对文化市场的争夺不仅仅是争夺票房价值、争夺经济效益，更主要的是对受众对象的争夺，对受众注意力这种特殊的稀缺资源的占有，以及在此基础上对舆论的控制与引导。因此，失去文化市场就意味着失去政治优势，意味着政治影响力的边缘化乃至萎缩或丧失。这一点，从目前世界正在进行的空前规模的“文化战争”，可以看得非常清楚。
人教版高中政治必修4价值与价值观精品教案
一、教材分析我们使用的是人教版第四册《生活与哲学》教材，本框属于第四单元第十二课第一框题。其内容主要分两目，第一目主要介绍价值的含义、人是社会一切财富的创造者、人的价值在于创造价值和对社会的责任和贡献，以及对一个人的评价主要看他的贡献等内容。第二目主要介绍价值观的导向作用，内容包括价值观的含义、价值观对人们认识世界和改造世界的活动具有导向作用以及对人生道路的选择具有导向作用。二、教学目标知识目标：1、识记价值和价值观的基本含义；价值观的导向作用。2、理解人的价值是什么？如何评价人的价值。3、运用所学知识及相关哲学原理，分析物的价值和人的价值的 不同，从中加深对人的价值的理解评论分析为什么对一个人的评价要看他的贡献，而不是索取了多少。
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案二
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading for Writing教案二
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有礼貌, 你被攻击的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:温故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1．(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system．2．(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack，．．．3．(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge)．Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:过去分词作定语时的意义1．及物动词的过去分词作定语，在语态上表示被动；在时间上，常表示动作已经发生或完成，有时也不表示时间性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last．我们的老师看着我们做实验，最后给了我们一个满意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon．会上提出的计划将很快被执行。2．不及物动词的过去分词作定语，它不表示被动意义，只强调动作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard．
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因为写得匆忙, 这篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔细读书时, 发现了一些从前不知道的东西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 当被问及他为什么要这么做时, 班长说这是他的职责
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading for Writing教案二
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
人教版高中语文必修2《演讲》教案2篇
一个世纪前，一位了不起的美国人签署了奴隶解放宣言，而我们今天就站在他的塑像下面。对于千千万万身受不公正待遇之苦的黑奴来说，这份划时代的文件，是一座光芒万丈的希望灯塔，是结束他们被束缚之漫漫长夜的快乐黎明。我有一个梦，有朝一日在乔治亚州的丘陵地带，奴隶的后代与奴隶主的后代，将能够兄弟般地相处。我有一个梦，有朝一日甚至密西西比州，这个充满不平与压迫的州，将转化成一片自由与公正的绿洲。我有一个梦，我的四个孩子，有朝一日将可以生活在这样一个国度里：在此人们不是根据他们的肤色，而是根据他们的品行来衡量他们。我今天有一个梦！我有一个梦，有朝一日在阿拉巴马州，尽管目前有许多恶毒的种族主义者，尽管州长叫嚷着要与联邦政府对抗，有朝一日在阿拉巴马州，黑人孩子与白人孩子将会像兄弟姊妹那样亲密无间。
人教版高中语文必修2《孔雀东南飞并序》教案2篇
让学生仔细聆听美妙的音乐，合作讨论，加深理解。（1）本诗文中的“兰芝被遣”和“兰芝抗婚”的情节，可与乐曲展开部第一阶段“逼嫁抗婚”对比阅读。文中的刘兰芝是在封建礼教的压迫下被遣归及被迫“改嫁”，刘兰芝与祝英台一样都进行了抗争。乐曲中的乐器奏出了具有威胁力的封建势力的主题，代表着封建势力的凶暴残酷，同时叙述了祝英台的悲痛和不安心情，表现了控诉、抗争的感情。（2）本诗文中的“夫妻誓别”的情节，可与乐曲呈示部中的结束部“长亭惜别”对比阅读。文中刘兰芝与焦仲卿的誓别。二人分手之际，依依不舍，“举手长劳劳，二情同依依”。乐曲中梁祝分别时依依不舍又充满悲伤，音调抒情徐缓。让学生在徐缓的音乐中去感受刘兰芝与焦仲卿生离死别的痛苦。
人教版高中语文必修2《离骚》教案2篇
四、品味诗歌艺术1、诗人是如何表现其品质的？运用了什么修辞手法？产生了怎样的表达效果？明确：诗句“扈江离与辟芷兮，纫秋兰以为佩”很好地体现了诗人光辉俊洁的人格。用“江离”“辟芷”“秋兰”三种香草来装饰自己，比喻自己，极其生动形象地表现了诗人自己美好的精神世界，使诗歌充满了浪漫主义气息。2、《离骚》中作者常以“香草”、“美物”来比喻自己、贤士和君王，并表达政治理想，这是《离骚》的一大艺术特色，这种方法叫做“移情法”，即不直接说出自己想说的话，而是把它寄寓于某一物上，也就是“移情于物”，这种方法在古典诗词中广泛运用，在政治不清明的时代，借用“移情”，可言难言之语，抒难抒之情。请找出相关的诗句，说说诗人是怎样运用这些比喻来表达政治理想的。
人教版高中语文必修2《囚绿记》教案2篇
教学设想：本节课的主题是“生命之绿，璞玉心灵”，用圈点批注法解读爱绿的感情，让学生在批注中明确“绿”的象征意义，而不只是结论的传递。同时借助于阅读、感受和理解把握作者对绿的认识是不断升华的，由一般对生命希望之绿的喜爱，到与绿交往后被它的不畏强暴，永远向阳的精神所折服，最后在特定的时代背景下绿在作者的心目中已经成了我们民族不屈精神的象征。让学生评中求解，评中悟情，评中明理，评中品味。教学进程:一、导语上节课我们学习了朱自清的《绿》，初步了解了读书动笔的基本方法，这节课我们继续用圈点批注的方法来学习陆蠡的散文《囚绿记》。二、释题师：看标题，囚绿之“绿”在文中具体指什么？（一株常春藤）“囚”就是囚禁的意思，那题目就是记述囚禁绿色常春藤的经过。三、圈点、把握情节作者为什么要囚绿呢？文中除了写“囚绿”之外，还写了哪些有关绿的意念和行动？带着这样的质疑用自己喜欢的方式朗读课文，请同学们圈点出疑难字词，或结合书下注释，或同学合作解决，解决不了的，可提出来我们共同解决。标注段落节次。勾画出表现作者对绿意念和行动的句子。
人教版高中语文必修3《马嵬（其二）》教案2篇
结合历史自古以来，江山美人历来都是引无数英雄豪杰竞折腰的，如果说英雄选择了美人却丢了江山，把所有罪名都归结于“女人是祸水”。但是，纣王无道，和有了妲己有必然的联系吗？有人说妲己坏透了，坏透了的妲己如果不是取得纣王的信任是坏不起来的，纣王听信了妲己的谗言，听与不听决定权在纣王，而不在妲己。强势永远在纣王一边。再来看看西施和杨贵妃：西施是作为越国贡献给吴国的供品来到吴王夫差的身边的，杨贵妃更是先是李隆基的儿媳妇被看中而得宠的。所以，西施和杨贵妃这两个可怜的女人根本没有自己的独立选择，没有独立的爱情，如果没有西施，就会有南施，或北施；如果没有杨贵妃，就会有李贵妃，王贵妃，总之什么施，什么妃是不能少的，因为那是吴王和李隆基的需要。
人教版高中语文必修3《蜀道难》教案2篇
【明确】“一夫当关，万夫莫开”言剑阁有易守难攻的险要形势，暗示中央朝廷的部队很不容易打进来，因而野心家可以据险发动叛乱，“化为狼与豺”，搞地方割据。如果割据势力之间出现矛盾冲突，难免要发生混战，结果必定是“杀人如麻”。诗人这番预言在十多年后就得到了证实：从上元二年到大历初即有段子璋、徐知道、崔旰等人相继发动叛乱。诗人的意图是要严防野心家发难。诗人从剑阁的险要引出对政治形势的描写。他化用西晋张载《剑阁铭》中形胜之地，匪亲勿居的语句，目的在于劝人引以为鉴戒，警惕战乱的发生，并联系当时的社会背景，揭露了蜀中豺狼的磨牙吮血，杀人如麻，这既是描写蜀道猛兽，又是影射政治黑暗的双关语句，表达了对国事的忧虑与关切，为诗篇增加了现实的内涵、深厚的意蕴。唐天宝初年，太平景象背后正潜伏着危机，后来发生的安史之乱，证明诗人的忧虑是有现实意义的。