Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
通过写文章梗概,培养学生综合运用语言的能力,学习用恰当的英语描述科学家的故事。这是本课的教学难点。教师可以使用完形填空的方式来帮助学生整理语篇,从而来降低难度。本课的教学重点的突破方法是:在阅读前,让学生初步了解得出科学观点所需要的基本程序,从而轻松而自然地导入文章的阅读;在阅读过程中,由易到难设计快速阅读和精读的问题,层层推进各种阅读活动,让学生对阅读内容从整体感知到细节理解,最后深层读懂整篇文章,同时加强阅读策略的指导,让每个学生都主动参与课堂教学活动,最终达到提高阅读能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小组共同合作,在老师的适当指导下,就以下2个问题展开讨论,让学生就所知、所学、所感和所想融入话题,然后抽若干同学代表作小组发言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
生2:颔联的意思是只听到禁卫军中传来夜间巡逻的梆子声,不再向宫中那样安逸地听到有鸡人打鸣报时的声音了。生3:颈联的意思是说事变发生那天军队发生哗变停留不前,但当年唐玄宗以为自己可以和贵妃天天在一起,对天上的牵牛和织女一年一度的会见还加以嘲笑呢。生4:尾联的含义是为什么唐玄宗当了四十五年的皇帝,还不如普通百姓夫妻恩爱,长相厮守。师:好的。请大家再齐读一遍诗文,做到人人都能疏通诗的含义。学生再次齐读。第三环节:专项探究师:白居易曾说:“文章合为时而著,歌诗合为事而作。”这首诗就是作者途经马嵬驿,咏马嵬之变这一历史事件而作,所以我们鉴赏的第三步,就是通过标题和诗文,弄清诗中的历史事件。请同学们找出诗中哪些诗句描述了这一事件?
活动一:课本第三页的活动题,把学生分成几组然后让他们读图讨论,思考书上的几个问题,最后派个代表回答问题.最后教师做适当的补充:人口的自然增长不仅与人口自然增长率有关,而且还与人口基数有关.活动二:课本第七页的活动,先让两位学生阅读第六页的案例结合活动题思考问题,让几个组学生讨论所给的几个问题.让学生归纳最后教师做适当的补充.时间安排:由于本节内容不难因此整个教学过程是一节课的时间来完成的因此在教学过程中注意时间的把握,在做活动和讨论时注意把握时间,自己尽量少说废话.课堂小结通过这一节的学习,同学们正确理解和认识人口增长,增长模式和人口增长模式的转变。我们可以利用比较法、分析法来掌握,并联系现实生活,进行分析、判断,化理论知识于实践之中。
(一)教材的地位与作用本节描述地球所处的宇宙环境包括两部分内容,一是能在天体系统中确定地球所在位置,二是结合太阳燃烧的稳定状态和大行星运轨道特征,说明地球存在生命的宇宙环境特征。这里需要补充太阳大小长期稳定的燃烧保证地球表面长期保持适宜的温度,有利生命进化;大小行星公转各行其道,保证地球宇宙环境的安全。这两点宜在讨论地球是特殊的行星时补充。说明地球是太阳系中一颗既普通又特殊的行星要通过 3引导学生从图文资料中找出地球与其他行星在运动特征和结构特征上的共性以及轨道位置和自身条件上的特性。运动特征共性包括同向性、共面性和近圆性;结构特征主要是通过与类地行星比较得出地球在质量和体积方面不具特殊性。地球上存在生命主要是因为日地距离适中,所以有适合的温度;因为地球质量和体积适中,所以能吸引住大气形成厚度、压力适合的大气层;因为地球存在岩浆活动,所以有地球内部氢氧分异化合的水汽溢出形成海洋。
活动目标:1、认识“>”和“<”,理解不等式的含义,理解大小的相对性。。2、学习把不等式转变为等式。3、培养幼儿思维的灵活性和可逆性,锻炼幼儿运用数学知识解决实际问题的能力。 活动分析: 重点认识“>”和“<”,理解不等式的含义,掌握相等与不相等的转化;难点是掌握“>”和“<”的方向。 活动准备:1、7只蜜蜂,5只蝴蝶的图片。 2、4朵红花、六朵黄花的图片。3、数字卡片“7”、“5”、“4”、“6”以及“>”、“<”、“=”卡片若干。4、数字头饰两套,小猴子头饰若干。5、数字小兔图一张,有关数字卡若干。6、数字卡10张(装入猫头包内),铃鼓一个,磁带、录音机等。
2运用目测、动手操作材料,感知数量8、体会数学活动的快乐:活动重难点:理解8的实际意义;活动准备:‘8’的数字卡片,邀请8位大班幼儿,设置小超市—内置书、盒子、牙刷、笔、(物品图片),幼儿练习本,教师图片等活动过程:一复习7以内的任意数1为幼儿介绍超市,他们是来邀请大家去超市参加活动的。要求:在规定的时间内找出‘超市中任意物品的数量’,把数数结果展示在展板。奖励一个星! 二分享自己的发现,感知‘8’1幼儿相续说说自己的发现—例3把勺子、4见衣服、5个小铃---请幼儿来说说自己是怎么发现数量的
实录: 今天区别“1和许多”是第二次非式活动,活动前,我给小朋友提出了“今天请大家去找一找上次没玩过的玩具玩一玩。活动开始了,小朋友们开始寻找自己上次没玩过的玩具。有的拿了听一听、有的拿了放一放、还有的拿了插管子。徐炜韬选了摆一摆的玩具,看到一张纸上贴着两张图片,一张是一只萝卜,另一张是许多的气球,徐炜韬开始对着这两张图片看了又看,接着他就点着萝卜和气球说出其名称,讲了一会儿,他看见盘子里有许多卡片,看了看,他拿了一条鱼点数了起来,“1”,点好后,就放在一边,,这时他又拿了一张树叶的卡片,这下他发现不是“1”而是有“许多”树叶,他马上伸出手指点数了起来,一边数,一边念着“1、2、3、4、5、6、7数到最后他发现自己有点数不清,于是他放在了一边。
六、教学程序设计(“一三五”模式)为了完成这节课的教学目标,我是这样安排的:第一环节: (约10分钟)根据对自主探究案的批阅情况,解决学生的遗留问题具体实施:投影学生的自主探究案,让学生交流讨论,教师点评。第二环节: ( 约30分钟)新课学习:在“课堂互动案”的导学提纲引领下,完成这节课的三维教学目标。具体实施:多媒体辅助教学、交流讨论。第三环节: (约5分钟)课堂小结和布置作业:为了体现课程改革的新理念——学生是学习的主人,我改变传统的教师总结为学生总结的模式,既强化了学生所学的知识,又培养了学生的归纳和概括能力。作业分为两部分:(1)书面作业p85,1、2、3、4。(2)完成“应用提升案”。七、板书设计由于多媒体在物理教学中仅是一种辅助手段,不能完全取代黑板,因此一节课的主要内容和学生的必要参与还需要借助黑板来帮助。我在这节课的板书设计中突出了主要内容,简洁明了。
我还运用多媒体投影幻灯片给学生设置两组相互对照的选项,让同学们根据幻灯片选择:你赞同每组中那一种价值取向?一组是功名、进取、高官、厚禄与自然、隐逸、本性、自由。另一组是科学、发展、强大、集中与诗意、和谐、柔弱、个体。经过合作探究,讨论解答,学生结合陶渊明的归隐对第一组讨论探究的应该比较容易,而对第二组的理解探究会出现一定的难度,教师可以就学生的情感价值观方面适当的给予点拨引导:幻灯片上面的第二组文字通过对比,给我们提供了两种价值取向,你是要通过科学、发展、强大和集中来实现遨游太空等童话,那就势必会令我们放弃了诗意的童话,只关注工业的发展,城市面积的扩大,乡村田园必将减少 。你还是要维护生态平衡,保护一切的多样性呢?我认为诗意永远要领导科学,梅罗和陶渊明就共同表达了八个字——诗意、和谐、柔弱和个体。你的本性在田园,当我们身心疲惫时,我们都需要一个心灵的家园,所以我希望大家无论做何选择都能够守住我们那片宁静、祥和的心灵家园。
为了加强学生的理解,让学生讨论以下问题。由师生共同总结。播放一个短时视频,让学生认识到水的重要性后,展示节水标识,说明由来。细胞中的无机盐这部分,我将展示图表,并列出问题:表中哪些成分属于无机盐?为什么要在运动员喝的饮料中添加无机盐?无机盐在细胞的生活中起什么作用?然后展示广告语,让学生思考和讨论以下问题,并得到答案。再阅读课本,验证自己的答案是否正确。关于无机盐的作用较难理解,通过列举人体生活与健康中的各种实例来加深感性认识,加强对理论知识的理解3、课堂小结,强化认识。(3—5分钟)课堂小结,可以把课堂传授的知识尽快地转化为学生的素质;简单扼要的课堂小结,可使学生更深刻地理解理论知识在实际生活中的应用,并且逐渐地培养学生具有良好的个性。4、板书设计我比较注重直观、系统的板书设计,还及时地体现教材中的知识点,以便于学生能够理解掌握。5、布置作业。
教学内容与分析本课内容是大众传媒的变迁,首先解题,了解什么是大众传媒。大众传媒就是传播大众信息的媒体,进入近代社会以来,人与人之间的联系变得越来越密切,社会化程度大大加深,需要有一种大众化、传播速度快、传播范围广的媒介作为人与人之间进行信息沟通的渠道,人类社会的传媒手段应运而生,可由学生总结出有哪些主要的方式。报刊、影视、广播,这三种大众传播媒体的依次出现,给人们的生活方式带来了巨大的变化,被称为三大媒介。由于互联网同报纸、广播和电视三大媒介一样,具有传播信息的功能,所以被称为“第四媒介”,即“网络媒介”。通过本节课的学习使学生了解中国近代社会生活的变化,体会历史和时代发展的必然性,能够站在发展的角度、用历史的眼光思考问题。
设问:DNA复制后两个子代DNA分子与亲代DNA分子是否完全相同?为什么?通过设问,让学生进一步理解和巩固DNA复制的全过程。接下来让学生总结出DNA复制的四大基本条件:① 模板:开始解旋的DNA分子的两条单链;② 原料:是游离在核液中的脱氧核苷酸;③ 能量:是通过水解ATP提供;④ 酶:酶是指一个酶系统,不仅仅是指一种解旋酶。最后通过以上分析,总结出DNA复制的意义以及在生活中的应用:意义:DNA通过复制,使遗传信息从亲代传给子代,从而保证了物种的相对稳定性,保持了遗传信息的连续性,使物种得以延续。应用:目前DNA分子广泛应用于刑事案件侦破等方面:如:DNA分子是亲子鉴定的主要证据之一。把案犯在现场留下的毛发、血等进行分析作为破案的证据,与DNA有关。五、设计课堂练习:设计一题典型课堂练习:即有关半保留复制及计算的习题:
3、遗传密码的特点 连续性、简并性、通用性5、课堂练习6、作业布置假如,我们利用(ACU)n核苷酸长链合成了含有苏氨酸的多肽,那么苏氨酸可能的密码子有哪些?如何运用实验方法确证苏氨酸的密码子究竟是什么?七、教学反思1、教材中丰富的科学史料,是我们在课堂上进行探究性学习活动的良好素材,教师要整理和运用好。千万不要低估学生的思维能力,当学生的思维能力被你想方设法激发出来的时候,你会发现他们的创造力是无穷的。2、探究性学习的目的并不仅仅是问题的解决,更重要的是在探究过程中体验和获取科学研究方法,培养合作与分享的精神以及实事求是的科学态度,锻炼思维能力,提高科学素养。3、学生是学习的主体,教师是引导者。我们要采取措施让学生积极主动地参与到学习活动中来,通过他们的思考、讨论、争辩、合作等活动来获取方法,建构知识。
教师:不同的时代造就了不同风格和不同精神内容的诗词,请同学们回顾必修一和必修二两宋中央集权的加强和经济的发展状况。学生:回忆回答。教师:请同学们结合时代背景和词的特点理解词为什么能够成为宋代文学的主流形式和标志?学生:两宋时经济重心转移到了南方,商业发展打破了时间和空间的限制,城市繁荣,市民数量不断增加。词的句子长短不齐,便于抒发感情,并且能够歌唱,更能适应市井生活的需要。于是,词成为宋代文学的主流形式和标志。教师:宋代文人地位提高,宋词就是一个个时代的画卷:大宋的悲欢离合都写在了里面。除了词之外,宋代民间还兴起了一种新的诗歌形式,即散曲。学生:回答散曲的发展阶段及特点、元曲的含义、特点。教师:在中国古代诗歌辉煌发展的同时,也产生了供人们闲来无事消遣的小说。