其次加强政策学习,提升业务能力。一是号召大家积极主动学习新政策,建立长期学习群组,相互交流学习,主动与周边人分享工作相关政策,做税收政策宣传有心人;二是不定期开展政策辅导课程,完善知识结构,开展政策知识等趣味竞赛活动,调动学习积极性;三是采取“岗位培训和专题学习”等多种方式,推行岗位练兵,以学促练,以考促学,努力提高干部职工的政治素质、业务素质、文化素质。最后改进工作作风,树牢纪律规矩意识。严格执行着装上岗、首问责任、一次性告知等规章制度,规范干部职工税容风纪和仪表仪态。开展定期和不定期的检查、抽查,对不达标人员开展批评和自我批评,对表现优秀人员给予肯定,奖惩结合。此外,要主动畅通沟通渠道,积极解决纳税人反映的难点、困点、堵点问题,全面接受纳税人和社会各界监督。
2.狠抓科技创新蓄能增势。加快科创主体“双倍增”,力争净增国家高新技术企业10家、省级科技型中小企业30家以上,规上企业研发经费投入增长超5%、高新技术企业占规上工业企业比重超70%。推进传统产业数字化改造,打造数字化车间5个。3.狠抓营商环境优化提升。推行龙头企业“凤凰计划”、高成长企业“雄鹰计划”、中小微企业“雏鹰计划”等一揽子工程,全年完成“小升规”、“下升上”、“个转企”80家以上。落实一般企业投资项目审批“最多80天”、低风险小型项目审批“最多15个工作日”。深化“亩均论英雄”改革,加快老电镀园区改造提升,鼓励企业“零增地”技改、“余缺对接”。4.狠抓杭绍同城竞跑争先。按照“强化主核、轴线开发、环湖串珠、网络布局”的城乡融合发展思路,完成镇域总体空间规划编制。
累计共引进高水平教育人才80名。优化办学组织结构。构建5个城乡教育共同体,推进内部资源共享和工作体系对接;创建高中、初中各一个教研创新发展实践基地,加快缩小县域内普通学校之间的办学差距;高质量完成48所“麻雀学校”撤并工作,优化教育资源均衡配置。建强教研人才梯队。完善校长选拔任用制度,拓宽选人用人视野,把德才兼备的教师选拔到校长岗位上。分类分级制订培养规划,构建学科带头人梯级培养体系,建立学校后备干部人才库,积极开展赴外挂职锻炼,形成青蓝相继良好局面。完善考核评价体系。建立退出岗位机制,完善年度考核和差异化绩效考评机制,推动建立乡镇教育促进会争取民间奖教力量。开展教学质量检测,强化结果运用,与年度考核、评先评优、职称晋升等挂钩,发挥正向激励作用。在县委县政府全力支持下,县域内教育日益优质均衡,近日成功入选xx省基础教育高质量发展实验区。
(二)重点工作1.狠抓外引内育攻坚突破。深入实施制造强市“229”计划,用好“链长+链主”协同机制,确保月度新增洽谈项目不少于2只、年度引进亿元项目5只以上。深化“投资项目一件事”服务机制,落实重点项目“专班化推进、一站式服务、全周期跟踪、全方位督导”,全力保障海亮有色金属制造园(三期)、万安科技新能源汽车、景天商业广场等项目顺利落地开工。2.狠抓科技创新蓄能增势。加快科创主体“双倍增”,力争净增国家高新技术企业10家、省级科技型中小企业30家以上,规上企业研发经费投入增长超5%、高新技术企业占规上工业企业比重超70%。推进传统产业数字化改造,打造数字化车间5个。3.狠抓营商环境优化提升。推行龙头企业“凤凰计划”、高成长企业“雄鹰计划”、中小微企业“雏鹰计划”等一揽子工程,全年完成“小升规”、“下升上”、“个转企”80家以上。落实一般企业投资项目审批“最多80天”、低风险小型项目审批“最多15个工作日”。深化“亩均论英雄”改革,加快老电镀园区改造提升,鼓励企业“零增地”技改、“余缺对接”。
(三)协调推进,积极稳妥,抓好抓实基层治理。继续把移民安置工作作为重点,做好已对接移民遗留问题的处理工作,不断强化移民矛盾纠纷化解,保持库区和谐稳定。做好群众来信来访工作,畅通信访渠道,加强依法治理,多元化解社会矛盾纠纷,解决一批信访突出问题,持续开展“深督导、重化解、促落实”专项行动。严守安全生产红线,深入开展安全隐患排查治理,全力抓好安全生产工作,推动安全生产形势稳定向好。常态化开展扫黑除恶专项斗争,确保镇域社会和谐稳定。做好农村人居环境综合整治工作,结合一事一议项目工程的实施,持续推进“厕所革命”攻坚行动。完善镇综合文化站、新时代文明实践服务站(所)和农家书屋功能,切实做好留守儿童教育管理工作。切实做好防止返贫坚持帮扶工作,始终把增加群众收入、特别是监测户、边缘易致贫户等对象的收入作为民生工作的关键来抓,不断提高工资性、财产性和经营性收入,加快构建多渠道、宽领域、可持续的增收格局,让人民群众的生活更加殷实。
一、实现总汇总揽 在进行“总”时,要提高认识的深度,实现情况总汇到情况总揽的转变。情况总汇,要求把各种情况了解得全面而丰富,似乎一天也说不完;情况总揽,就是要准确掌握情况中的关键和要害,用一两句话把情况说清楚、讲明白。 在“总”的过程中,总汇是写作的基础,需要花时间、下功夫;总揽是写作的升华,需要有智慧、拼能力,这种智慧和能力,就是总体驾驭、宏观把握、提纲挈领的能力。 ,:总结工作业绩时,要把情况说清楚,做到心中有数。既要让人知道你干了什么,又要让人明白你是怎么干的,工作中有什么亮点,有什么经验值得推广。这就需要在“讲清楚、说明白”上下很大的功夫。 要学会跳出局外进行对照和比较,弄清楚哪些是真正的亮点和成绩,哪些是主要的问题和不足,哪些事情比较大需要大写特写,哪些事情比较小或者根本不重要,不需要写或者只需要一笔带过。这样才能做到重点突出、详略得当、有轻有重。
一、教材分析1.教材的地位和作用本节教材是北师大版六年级数学上册第5章《数据的收集与整理》第3节的内容,这一章是《全日制义务教育数学课程标准(实验稿)》第三学段“统计与概率”部分的第一章,也是基础章节。它让学生经历数据的收集、整理、描述的过程,体会适当选择统计图表对描述实际问题的作用,为以后进一步学习统计的有关知识打下基础2.学情分析学生在此之前已经在小学阶段学习过有关统计图表的知识,对三种统计图也有了一定的认识和感知,会画三种统计图,但是对于究竟如何选取适当的统计图去说明一些具体实际问题还存在一定困难,所以本节内容主要是让学生对三种统计图各自的特点和优势有一定的认识。3.教材重难点根据对教材的研读和学生学情的分析,结合新课标对本节的要求,特将本节的重难点确定如下:
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
当孩子们由父母陪同时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3.过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时,相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看,整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟,我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动,她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来,但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时,可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟着两个学生,老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
反思感悟用基底表示空间向量的解题策略1.空间中,任一向量都可以用一个基底表示,且只要基底确定,则表示形式是唯一的.2.用基底表示空间向量时,一般要结合图形,运用向量加法、减法的平行四边形法则、三角形法则,以及数乘向量的运算法则,逐步向基向量过渡,直至全部用基向量表示.3.在空间几何体中选择基底时,通常选取公共起点最集中的向量或关系最明确的向量作为基底,例如,在正方体、长方体、平行六面体、四面体中,一般选用从同一顶点出发的三条棱所对应的向量作为基底.例2.在棱长为2的正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F分别是DD1,BD的中点,点G在棱CD上,且CG=1/3 CD(1)证明:EF⊥B1C;(2)求EF与C1G所成角的余弦值.思路分析选择一个空间基底,将(EF) ?,(B_1 C) ?,(C_1 G) ?用基向量表示.(1)证明(EF) ?·(B_1 C) ?=0即可;(2)求(EF) ?与(C_1 G) ?夹角的余弦值即可.(1)证明:设(DA) ?=i,(DC) ?=j,(DD_1 ) ?=k,则{i,j,k}构成空间的一个正交基底.
4.已知△ABC三个顶点坐标A(-1,3),B(-3,0),C(1,2),求△ABC的面积S.【解析】由直线方程的两点式得直线BC的方程为 = ,即x-2y+3=0,由两点间距离公式得|BC|= ,点A到BC的距离为d,即为BC边上的高,d= ,所以S= |BC|·d= ×2 × =4,即△ABC的面积为4.5.已知直线l经过点P(0,2),且A(1,1),B(-3,1)两点到直线l的距离相等,求直线l的方程.解:(方法一)∵点A(1,1)与B(-3,1)到y轴的距离不相等,∴直线l的斜率存在,设为k.又直线l在y轴上的截距为2,则直线l的方程为y=kx+2,即kx-y+2=0.由点A(1,1)与B(-3,1)到直线l的距离相等,∴直线l的方程是y=2或x-y+2=0.得("|" k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1)=("|-" 3k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1),解得k=0或k=1.(方法二)当直线l过线段AB的中点时,A,B两点到直线l的距离相等.∵AB的中点是(-1,1),又直线l过点P(0,2),∴直线l的方程是x-y+2=0.当直线l∥AB时,A,B两点到直线l的距离相等.∵直线AB的斜率为0,∴直线l的斜率为0,∴直线l的方程为y=2.综上所述,满足条件的直线l的方程是x-y+2=0或y=2.
一、情境导学在一条笔直的公路同侧有两个大型小区,现在计划在公路上某处建一个公交站点C,以方便居住在两个小区住户的出行.如何选址能使站点到两个小区的距离之和最小?二、探究新知问题1.在数轴上已知两点A、B,如何求A、B两点间的距离?提示:|AB|=|xA-xB|.问题2:在平面直角坐标系中能否利用数轴上两点间的距离求出任意两点间距离?探究.当x1≠x2,y1≠y2时,|P1P2|=?请简单说明理由.提示:可以,构造直角三角形利用勾股定理求解.答案:如图,在Rt △P1QP2中,|P1P2|2=|P1Q|2+|QP2|2,所以|P1P2|=?x2-x1?2+?y2-y1?2.即两点P1(x1,y1),P2(x2,y2)间的距离|P1P2|=?x2-x1?2+?y2-y1?2.你还能用其它方法证明这个公式吗?2.两点间距离公式的理解(1)此公式与两点的先后顺序无关,也就是说公式也可写成|P1P2|=?x2-x1?2+?y2-y1?2.(2)当直线P1P2平行于x轴时,|P1P2|=|x2-x1|.当直线P1P2平行于y轴时,|P1P2|=|y2-y1|.
(2)l的倾斜角为90°,即l平行于y轴,所以m+1=2m,得m=1.延伸探究1 本例条件不变,试求直线l的倾斜角为锐角时实数m的取值范围.解:由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 1)/(m+1"-" 2m)>0,解得1<m<2.延伸探究2 若将本例中的“N(2m,1)”改为“N(3m,2m)”,其他条件不变,结果如何?解:(1)由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 2m)/(m+1"-" 3m)=1,解得m=2.(2)由题意知m+1=3m,解得m=1/2.直线斜率的计算方法(1)判断两点的横坐标是否相等,若相等,则直线的斜率不存在.(2)若两点的横坐标不相等,则可以用斜率公式k=(y_2 "-" y_1)/(x_2 "-" x_1 )(其中x1≠x2)进行计算.金题典例 光线从点A(2,1)射到y轴上的点Q,经y轴反射后过点B(4,3),试求点Q的坐标及入射光线的斜率.解:(方法1)设Q(0,y),则由题意得kQA=-kQB.∵kQA=(1"-" y)/2,kQB=(3"-" y)/4,∴(1"-" y)/2=-(3"-" y)/4.解得y=5/3,即点Q的坐标为 0,5/3 ,∴k入=kQA=(1"-" y)/2=-1/3.(方法2)设Q(0,y),如图,点B(4,3)关于y轴的对称点为B'(-4,3), kAB'=(1"-" 3)/(2+4)=-1/3,由题意得,A、Q、B'三点共线.从而入射光线的斜率为kAQ=kAB'=-1/3.所以,有(1"-" y)/2=(1"-" 3)/(2+4),解得y=5/3,点Q的坐标为(0,5/3).
一、情境导学前面我们已经得到了两点间的距离公式,点到直线的距离公式,关于平面上的距离问题,两条直线间的距离也是值得研究的。思考1:立定跳远测量的什么距离?A.两平行线的距离 B.点到直线的距离 C. 点到点的距离二、探究新知思考2:已知两条平行直线l_1,l_2的方程,如何求l_1 〖与l〗_2间的距离?根据两条平行直线间距离的含义,在直线l_1上取任一点P(x_0,y_0 ),,点P(x_0,y_0 )到直线l_2的距离就是直线l_1与直线l_2间的距离,这样求两条平行线间的距离就转化为求点到直线的距离。两条平行直线间的距离1. 定义:夹在两平行线间的__________的长.公垂线段2. 图示: 3. 求法:转化为点到直线的距离.1.原点到直线x+2y-5=0的距离是( )A.2 B.3 C.2 D.5D [d=|-5|12+22=5.选D.]
1.直线2x+y+8=0和直线x+y-1=0的交点坐标是( )A.(-9,-10) B.(-9,10) C.(9,10) D.(9,-10)解析:解方程组{■(2x+y+8=0"," @x+y"-" 1=0"," )┤得{■(x="-" 9"," @y=10"," )┤即交点坐标是(-9,10).答案:B 2.直线2x+3y-k=0和直线x-ky+12=0的交点在x轴上,则k的值为( )A.-24 B.24 C.6 D.± 6解析:∵直线2x+3y-k=0和直线x-ky+12=0的交点在x轴上,可设交点坐标为(a,0),∴{■(2a"-" k=0"," @a+12=0"," )┤解得{■(a="-" 12"," @k="-" 24"," )┤故选A.答案:A 3.已知直线l1:ax+y-6=0与l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于点P,若l1⊥l2,则点P的坐标为 . 解析:∵直线l1:ax+y-6=0与l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于点P,且l1⊥l2,∴a×1+1×(a-2)=0,解得a=1,联立方程{■(x+y"-" 6=0"," @x"-" y=0"," )┤易得x=3,y=3,∴点P的坐标为(3,3).答案:(3,3) 4.求证:不论m为何值,直线(m-1)x+(2m-1)y=m-5都通过一定点. 证明:将原方程按m的降幂排列,整理得(x+2y-1)m-(x+y-5)=0,此式对于m的任意实数值都成立,根据恒等式的要求,m的一次项系数与常数项均等于零,故有{■(x+2y"-" 1=0"," @x+y"-" 5=0"," )┤解得{■(x=9"," @y="-" 4"." )┤