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人教版高中语文必修5《谈中国诗》教案
教师提示：1.这句话的本体不是一般意义上的“中国诗”，即不是指中国诗歌中的某一类作品或某位诗人的作品，而是指中国诗的发展特点。早熟，是指“纯粹的抒情诗的精髓和峰极，在中国诗里出现得异常之早”；早衰，是指“中国诗一蹴而至崇高的境界，以后就缺乏变化，而且逐渐腐化”(腐化，是对诗的思想内容和艺术价值而言的)。这句话，借助比喻和比喻中的对比(“早熟”与“早衰”)，从诗歌发展的角度，简要地说明了中国诗的艺术特征和由此产生的负面影响。2.这句话有两层意思：一是借梵文的《百喻经》阐释中国的艺术和思想体构上的缺欠，旨在批评；二是点明造成这种缺欠的根本原因。“一个印度愚人要住三层楼而不许匠人造底下两层”这样的建筑物就是“飘飘凌云的空中楼阁”，作者以此作喻，批评中国的艺术和思想体构缺乏严密的逻辑性，往往脱离客观实际，没有坚实的基础，其结果必定影响艺术的健康、稳定地发展。
人教版高中语文必修2《兰亭集序》教案3篇
三、指导第一段的背诵，点拨理解句意，强调关键词语，注重文言基础知识教学。过程中要让学生反复读背。背诵线索：时间——地点——事件——人物——环境——活动——天气——感觉。时间：永和九年，岁在癸丑，暮春之初。地点：会于会稽山阴之兰亭。事件：修稧事也。人物：群贤毕至，少长咸集。环境：此地有崇山峻岭，茂林修竹；又有清流激湍，映带左右。活动：引以为流觞曲水，列坐其次。虽无丝竹管弦之盛，一觞一咏，亦足以畅叙幽情。天气：是日也，天朗气清，惠风和畅。感觉：仰观宇宙之大，俯察品类之盛，所以极视听之娱，信可乐也。四、学生自读背诵5分钟。五、抽一至二名学生试背课文，教师可作必要的线索提示。第二课时一、听名家示范朗诵，学生小声跟读。二、复习巩固第一自然段的阅读背诵。三、朗读、解析第二自然段，理解文章“由叙入感”的写作结构。
人教版高中语文必修2《离骚》教案2篇
四、品味诗歌艺术1、诗人是如何表现其品质的？运用了什么修辞手法？产生了怎样的表达效果？明确：诗句“扈江离与辟芷兮，纫秋兰以为佩”很好地体现了诗人光辉俊洁的人格。用“江离”“辟芷”“秋兰”三种香草来装饰自己，比喻自己，极其生动形象地表现了诗人自己美好的精神世界，使诗歌充满了浪漫主义气息。2、《离骚》中作者常以“香草”、“美物”来比喻自己、贤士和君王，并表达政治理想，这是《离骚》的一大艺术特色，这种方法叫做“移情法”，即不直接说出自己想说的话，而是把它寄寓于某一物上，也就是“移情于物”，这种方法在古典诗词中广泛运用，在政治不清明的时代，借用“移情”，可言难言之语，抒难抒之情。请找出相关的诗句，说说诗人是怎样运用这些比喻来表达政治理想的。
人教版高中语文必修3《动物游戏之迷》教案2篇
一、内容与解析内容：科普说明文《动物游戏之谜》。解析：《动物游戏之谜》是高中语文（必修）3第四单元的一篇科普说明文。科学是人类认识世界的重要工具，是人类文化的重要组成部分，是标志人类文明的尺度。阅读科普文章，可以启迪心志，激发想象，带领我们进入全新的科学天地，在科学海洋中遨游。本文思路清晰，内容生动，揭开了动物日常游戏行为的神秘面纱，摆出研究者的种种结论，既让我们扩大了视野，增长了知识，也让我们明白了科学探索永无止境。学习本文的重点是提高的科普文的阅读能力，培养学生勤于探索、勇于钻研的科学精神。二、教学目标及解析1、理清文章思路，明确本文的说明内容和顺序。2、品读文章，感受本文的语言特色。3、激发探究兴趣，培养筛选信息、提取要素及概括叙述的能力。4、挖掘人文内涵，培养学生保护动物的意识和勤于探索、勇于钻研的科学精神。
人教版高中语文必修3《劝学》教案2篇
五．研习第一段：1．诵读指导要处理好句中停顿2．请学生对照注释翻译本段重点词句：学不可以已已：停止。青，取之于蓝而青于蓝于：从；比。木直中绳中：zhàng符合，合于。虽有槁暴，不复挺者，揉使之然也有通又，揉通煣，以火烘木，使其弯曲。然：这样。翻译：故木受绳则直，金就砺则利，君子博学而日参省乎己，则知明而行无过矣。所以木材经墨线画过（再用斧锯加工）就直了，金属刀剑拿到磨刀石上（磨过）就锋利了，君子广博地学习并且每天对自己检验反省，就能智慧明达，行为没有过错了。3．本段是从哪个角度论述中心论点的？明确：本段是从学习的意义这个角度论述中心论点的。荀子认为人的知识、道德、才能都不是天生成的，而是后天不断学习获得的，学习的意义十分重大，所以学习不能停止。4．本段中几个比喻句是为了说明什么道理？学生讨论发言，教师明确：
人教版高中语文必修5《归去来兮辞（并序）》教案
【教学目标】1.理解作者反抗黑暗，辞官归田，不与当时黑暗的上层社会同流合污而热爱田园生活的积极精神，学习其高洁的理想志趣和坚定的人生追求。2.掌握“胡、奚、曷、焉、何”五个疑问代词，归纳“行、引、乘、策”等四个词的一词多义，了解“以、而、之、兮、来”等文言虚词的用法。3.背诵全文。【教学重点】1.了解作者辞官归田的原因，深刻体味诗人鄙弃官场，热爱田园的无限欣喜之情。2.背诵全文。【教学难点】1.理解记述中渗透出的或喜或哀，或决绝或犹疑的复杂感情。2.归纳实词、虚词的用法，掌握省略句、倒装句两种句式。【教具准备】投影仪投影胶片【课时安排】2课时【教学过程】第一课时[教学要点]了解陶渊明及其作品。读课文，利用注释、工具书，初步把握文章，朗读课文，找出押韵的字，由押韵归纳各层大意，帮助学生理清背诵思路，背诵全文。[教学步骤]一、导语《桃花源记》是我们在初中接触过的陶渊明的作品。师生一同背诵。《桃花源记》中悠闲自得的田园生活正是作者精神追求的形象反映。今天我们学习的《归去来兮辞》正是作者决别官场，同上层社会分道扬镳的宣言书。
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案二
Q5：What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6：What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading for Writing教案二
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有礼貌, 你被攻击的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:温故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1．(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system．2．(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack，．．．3．(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge)．Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:过去分词作定语时的意义1．及物动词的过去分词作定语，在语态上表示被动；在时间上，常表示动作已经发生或完成，有时也不表示时间性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last．我们的老师看着我们做实验，最后给了我们一个满意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon．会上提出的计划将很快被执行。2．不及物动词的过去分词作定语，它不表示被动意义，只强调动作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard．
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案
Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因为写得匆忙, 这篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔细读书时, 发现了一些从前不知道的东西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 当被问及他为什么要这么做时, 班长说这是他的职责
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
人教版高中语文必修2《采薇》教案2篇
这两章是对战争场面的描写。写的是战车、战马、象弭、鱼服以及士兵的劳累奔波、饥渴难当，通过这些具体生动的细节描写来展现战争生活的图景。而没有写战场上的刀光剑影、厮打拼杀，但战争的残酷已可想见。4“昔我往矣，杨柳依依。今我来思，雨雪霏霏”被视为情景交融的佳句。清人王夫之在论《诗经·小雅·采薇》这两句时说：“以乐景写哀，以哀景写乐，一倍增其哀乐。”谈谈你的看法。一以往昔之虚衬眼前之实，以出征之乐衬内心之思亲之悲痛；二“杨柳依依”与“雨雪霏霏”对比，突出不胜今昔之感；三大雪交加，饥渴难当，情境实悲，以哀景写哀情。四、交流延伸1写一首诗或一段文字表达你对“乡愁”的新的体验。在全班交流。2课后搜集更多的表现乡情的诗歌散文作品，将你最感动的一篇拿到班上与同学分享感受。
人教版高中语文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》教案2篇
三、想象画面，把握意境1.指导想象学习陶渊明的《归园田居》我们脑海中自然会出现一幅幅的画面，比如他归家后的生活场景，我们会想象“榆柳”是如何遮蔽房屋的，而“桃李”又是如何摘种在房前的。我们会想象村落是如何在薄雾中若隐若现的，想象炊烟是如何袅袅升起的。《涉江采芙蓉》一诗只有8句话，更需要我们展开想象，去构画场景，这样才能深入诗歌，体会到诗歌的味道。2.学生想象要求学生闭目想象1分钟。3.学生展示想象结果（抽三四个学生回答即可）4.老师指导纠正学生想象不合理之处。要注意的地方：“江”可能学生会想象成小溪流、小池塘。“兰泽”可能学生理解成“湖泊”。注意字词“还顾”“漫浩浩”中隐含的情感，注意“离居”中流露的愁怨。5.时间允许的话，老师读自己的下水作文。
人教版高中语文必修2《演讲》教案2篇
一个世纪前，一位了不起的美国人签署了奴隶解放宣言，而我们今天就站在他的塑像下面。对于千千万万身受不公正待遇之苦的黑奴来说，这份划时代的文件，是一座光芒万丈的希望灯塔，是结束他们被束缚之漫漫长夜的快乐黎明。我有一个梦，有朝一日在乔治亚州的丘陵地带，奴隶的后代与奴隶主的后代，将能够兄弟般地相处。我有一个梦，有朝一日甚至密西西比州，这个充满不平与压迫的州，将转化成一片自由与公正的绿洲。我有一个梦，我的四个孩子，有朝一日将可以生活在这样一个国度里：在此人们不是根据他们的肤色，而是根据他们的品行来衡量他们。我今天有一个梦！我有一个梦，有朝一日在阿拉巴马州，尽管目前有许多恶毒的种族主义者，尽管州长叫嚷着要与联邦政府对抗，有朝一日在阿拉巴马州，黑人孩子与白人孩子将会像兄弟姊妹那样亲密无间。
人教版高中语文必修2《孔雀东南飞并序》教案2篇
让学生仔细聆听美妙的音乐，合作讨论，加深理解。（1）本诗文中的“兰芝被遣”和“兰芝抗婚”的情节，可与乐曲展开部第一阶段“逼嫁抗婚”对比阅读。文中的刘兰芝是在封建礼教的压迫下被遣归及被迫“改嫁”，刘兰芝与祝英台一样都进行了抗争。乐曲中的乐器奏出了具有威胁力的封建势力的主题，代表着封建势力的凶暴残酷，同时叙述了祝英台的悲痛和不安心情，表现了控诉、抗争的感情。（2）本诗文中的“夫妻誓别”的情节，可与乐曲呈示部中的结束部“长亭惜别”对比阅读。文中刘兰芝与焦仲卿的誓别。二人分手之际，依依不舍，“举手长劳劳，二情同依依”。乐曲中梁祝分别时依依不舍又充满悲伤，音调抒情徐缓。让学生在徐缓的音乐中去感受刘兰芝与焦仲卿生离死别的痛苦。
人教版高中语文必修2《荷塘月色》教案3篇
请问，作者究竟听到歌声没有？”学生回答：“没有。”“这里是比喻，因为这里用得是‘仿佛’一词……”对，是比喻。也就是说，作者是用歌声来比喻荷香，是吧？“但是，“荷香与歌声有什么可比的共同点吗？”“荷香与歌声都是断断续续、若有若无的。”“而且朦朦胧胧的。”“对。“荷香和歌声都是‘缕缕’的、‘渺茫’的。这是比喻。这是一种特殊的比喻，钱钟书先生把它叫做‘通感’。人们通过视觉、听觉、触觉、味觉、嗅觉等五官感知外界事物时，在一般情况下，彼此不能交错；但在特殊情况下，五官功能却能出现互相转化、彼此沟通的现象叫“通感”，也叫“移觉”。举几个例子来说明：诗人艾青曾写诗这样描绘日本著名指挥家小泽征尔：‘你的耳朵在侦察，你的眼睛在倾听……’这也是通感。又如：“那笛声里有故乡绿色平原上青草的香味，有四月的龙眼花的香味，有太阳的光明。”（郭风《叶笛》）