我随意走动,观察学生们用英语交流的情况,有困难的适时指导一下。学生们在完成任务的过程中,积极运用语言,激发了学习兴趣,同时还实现了与数学学科的渗透和联系。在这节课的最后,我布置了一个有层次的作业,让学生自主选择:①听录音,仿读会话;②分角色表演会话;③改编会话,分角色表演并录成磁带。分层次的作业,让不同程度的学生都能有事可做,都有表现自己的机会,体验到成功的喜悦,同时使学生的语言交际向课外延伸,使他们能带着动力,保持兴趣继续学习。总之,在这节课的教学设计中,我重视对新知识的铺垫和自然导入,通过多种方式的呈现,让学生们自然而然地学习新知识。充分利用游戏、合作交流等教学手段,让学生们饶有兴趣地操练语言、运用语言,在完成任务过程中巩固知识,运用知识,体验成功的喜悦,培育积极的学习情感,形成良好的学习策略,并将这些积极的因素带人下一步的学习当中。
(1)单词:father (dad), mother (mom), grandfather (grandpa), grandmother (grandma), man, woman(2)学唱英语童谣《Father and Mother》。难点:表示家庭成员单词的认读三、说学情三年级第二学期的学生,能够认读少量简单的单词;但是由于英语不是我们的母语,在日常生活中少于应用,学生学得快,忘得也快,在口语交流能力方面很差。因此,在教学中要结合学生的实际情况,采取有效的教学方法进行教学。四、说教法根据教学内容的特点,我在教学中①注重主题化整体设计,以family为主线贯穿始终,结合远程教育资源的利用,给学生创设一个轻松、愉快的学习氛围。②注重在课堂教学中充分体现“以学生为主体”的教学原则,营造“真实性”的语言环境和开放的空间,让学生在交际中学习运用。③在教学过程中设计各种教学活动,让他们在唱中学,在做中学,在玩中学,从而充分调动其学习兴趣,同时还注重培养学生各项能力训练。五、说学法
Step 4.Homework(预计1分钟)1、做本单元B Let’s talk的活动手册配套练习2、将 设计的学校用英文介绍给爸爸妈妈(设计思路:作业 课堂教学的延伸学习的扩展活动 要求学生在熟练 本课时所学内容的基础上 将 设计的学校用英文介绍给 的父母 学生 动口、动手、动脑 发展学生运用知识的能力 ) Our School B Let’s talk Let’s play说课稿一、说教材我说课的内容是PEP小学英语四年级下学期Our school Part B的第二课时,包括Let’s talk和Let’s play两部分。1、教学内容第一单元的教学内容是围绕“School”这个主题展开的。本节课是一个对话教学,我们在前几课时中学过了一些关于学校各个教学活动场所的英语名称,在本节课,我们要将所学到的这些知识运用到对话中来,首先进行简单问答练习,进而让学生学会在真实情景中运用这些语言进行表演和交流。这也正是本课的最终所要达到的效果。
【设计思路】阅读最主要的目的是让学生看懂短文主要内容,通过上述判断题,可了解学生的掌握程度。(5)完成课文中的填空并校对。(6)学生听录音跟读,模仿录音中的语音语调。3.操练巩固请学生合作表演课文中的对话,课件出示情景和提示。这里也可进行分层次教学:有些学生擅长表演但语音语调在这节课上还没完全掌握,这里就可以请那些擅长表演的学生脱开课文表演,一部分学生可以与他人合作进行配音。【设计思路】 采用这个方式,可以照顾到程度不同的学生,参与面更广。本课时的阅读材料是动物间的比较,接下来我们要进行人物间的比较,让学生能更好地运用比较词和人称代词。这里可以采用游戏法和交际法。教师在屏幕上依次出现下列几组学生熟悉的人物:小丸子和蜡笔小新:王楠和张怡宁:贝克汉姆和欧文:樱木花道和流川枫。首先可以让学生猜一猜How old is he/she? How tall is he/she?Who is stronger/taller?Who is older/younger?等。
2、学生小组间的问答:“Where are you from?”“I’m from…”(根据孩子自己制作的头饰回答)3、请几个小组开火车问答:“Where are you from?”4、教师出示钟表(把时间调到下午):“Good afternoon!”教师带上Mr. Black的头饰(走到一位学生面前)说:“Good afternoon! My name’s Mr. Black. I ’m from China.”孩子根据自己的情况回答:“Good afternoon, Mr. Black. I’m Xiao Dong . I’m from China.”教师提问一组孩子。然后请学生到前面来扮演Mr. Black.5、教师带着Mr. Black 的头饰走到台前,说:“I have a friend in our class. Do you know who’s she?”教师指着扮演Amy的同学说: “This is my friend Amy.”(引导全班孩子问好)Ss: Nice to meet you.A: Nice to meet you, too!Ss: Where are you from?A: I’m from America.Ss: Welcome!6、教师播放Let’s talk部分的课件, 学生观看对话。跟读、模仿,分角色给课件配音。7、小组分角色练习对话。8、小组表演对话。趣味操练 (Practice)1、Listen and order the cards: 将课文图片打乱顺序,让孩子听一听, 摆一摆。2、表演Let’s talk部分的对话。
一、说教材《At a Farm》是义务教育课程标准实验教科书英语(PEP)四年级下册的内容。本课要求在理解课文的基础上掌握五个动物的单词“cat, rabbit, pig, duck, dog”和两个句子“Are they ducks? No, they aren’t.”本节课是四年级下册第六单元第三课时。本单元重点学习农场上常见的牲畜和蔬菜名称以及包含名词复数的一般疑问句,而学生在学习了前两课时之后,排除了句型上的困难,而且这五个单词在以前的学习中也见到过,所以要把单词和句型的规范书写放在首位,打牢基础,还要培养学生在理解课文基础上朗读课文的能力。我确定了三个教学目标。1、能够听、说、读、写“cat, rabbit, duck, pig, dog”这五个动物单词以及句子“Are they ducks? No, they aren’t.”2、能够理解并试唱Let’s chant部分的歌谣。3、能够总结五个元音字母的发间规律。重点:掌握五个动物名词以及句型的拼写。难点:准确朗读课文和五个元音字母的发音规律。
一、教学内容分析1. 教学内容介绍:.本课是一节复习课,复习内容为Last Weekend A B 两部分。教学主要是10个词组和2个句型,并结合六年级学生即将毕业,在原有教材的基础上融入了大量有关周末活动的句型和短语。使学生在“周末活动”这一话题下,尽可能多地滚动复习更多相关的动词短语。本课要掌握的短语和句子有Words and phrases: watched TV; washed clothes; cleaned the room; played football; visited grandparents; read a book; went to a park; went swimming; went hiking; went fishing;Key sentences: What did you do last weekend? I played football; Did you read books? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.2. 知识的前后联系:Last weekend的话题是周末活动,关于日常活动的话题已在小学课本中多次出现,例如在B4U2; B5U2; B5U4; B6U1; B6U5; B7U3;B8U3中7次出现。在进行U3 last weekend的复习中,对周末活动的内容要进行深化。除了要求学生能够“四会”掌握本单元的词汇外,还应注意培养学生听、说、读、写的能力,让学生在一定的情景中在句中运用单词,在篇章中运用句子,赋予单词、句子特定的意义,而不是孤立地学习单词和句子,使学生一看到这些单词就能在一定的情景下使用,进而组合这些句子形成篇章,从而培养学生综合运用语言的能力。
本课时是本单元的第二课时,属对话课,它是对第一课时词汇课学习的一种巩固和延伸,同时也是下一课时阅读课的铺垫,因此起着承前启后的作用。二、学情分析通过三年多的英语学习,大部分学生已具备了一定的英语学习能力,他们能够听懂有关熟悉话题的语段,能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题交换信息,能读懂简短的的语篇。对于本文中的重点语法项目一般过去时,属于上一单元已学内容,本单元旨在继续巩固其用法,所以学生对该内容不是很陌生。三、教学方法及手段1.教学方法小学英语教学应该把培养学生的学习兴趣、调动学生学习英语的主动性作为教学重点,根据学生的认知规律,本课在应用任务型教学法的大前提下,利用情景教学法以及TPR教学法相结合,以学生为中心,以交际为主线,通过一系列的教学活动吸引学生的注意力,努力让学生积极参与,学以致用,并在用的过程中发展语言能力、思维能力以及交流合作的能力。
教学目标:(1)知识目标:1.能够听、说、认读句子:Let's read, Let's make ,listen,write,match and say 中的句子。2.能够听懂 Listen and write 部分的录音并正确填写句子。(2)能力目标:通过教学,使学生能够了解英语请柬的内容并会模仿书写英语请柬。(3)情感目标:培养师生之间和同学之间的友谊与情感,积极鼓励学生展现才能。三、说教学重点:1.能够听、说、认读句子:"We're going to have a farewell party . How do you feel? I feel …."四、说教学难点:Is every having a good time?五、说教法:1. 教法设计本节课中,在教学过程中注意发挥学生的主动积极性,给学生一个轻松愉快的语言学习氛围,让学习过程充满乐趣,同时使他们感受到一定的挑战,满足他们的成就感,使思维始终处于积极状态。2. 学法指导重视多元智能教学原理、合作学习法和任务型语言学习法等应用,充分调动学生的感觉器官,想象能力,激发学生积极参与课堂教学活动。
【点津】 1.不定式的复合结构作目的状语 ,当不定式或不定式短语有自己的执行者时,要用不定式的复合结构?即在不定式或不定式短语之前加 for +名词或宾格代词?作状语。He opened the door for the children to come in. 他开门让孩子们进来。目的状语从句与不定式的转换 英语中的目的状语从句,还可以变为不定式或不定式短语作状语,从而使句子在结构上得以简化。可分为两种情况: 1?当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语相同时,可以直接简化为不定式或不定式短语作状语。We'll start early in order that/so that we may arrive in time. →We'll start early in order to/so as to arrive in time. 2?当目的状语从句中的主语与主句中的主语不相同时,要用动词不定式的复合结构作状语。I came early in order that you might read my report before the meeting. →I came early in order for you to read my report before the meeting.
2、教材分析及教材处理本单元以表达自己的喜爱的音乐为中心话题,让学生学会表达各种各样的音乐种类,针对各种不同种类的音乐发表自己的观点,说出自己对某种音乐或音乐人的喜爱和理由。本课时的内容为Section A 1a-2c,第一模块围绕 I like music that……这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、 口语 (1c) 训练;第二模块围绕“I like singers who……这一句型进行听力(2a-2b)、口语 (2c) 训练,并就所学语言结构进行总结(Grammar Focus)。这课时的重点任务是导入新的语言,即以that、who引导的定语从句。
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法;能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题,进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作定语和表语的功能和意义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否在理解文段内容的基础上,根据上下文语境和表达逻辑,能正确运用动词-ing形式描述节日庆典。3、通过本节内容学习,学生是否归纳和积累用于表达情绪的相关词汇。
本板块的活动主题是“谈论节日活动”(Talk about festival activities),主要是从贴近学生日常生活的角度来切入“节日”主题。学生会听到发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话,对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动。随着全球化的进程加速,国际交流日益频繁,无论是国人走出国门还是外国友人访问中国,都已成为司空见惯的事情。因此,该板块所选取的三个典型节日场景都是属于跨文化交际语境,不仅每组对话中的人物来自不同的文化背景,对话者的身份和关系也不尽相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑,了解节日风俗发展与变迁,感悟节日的内涵与意义。
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节,从而了解文章的层次结构;4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解,能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词+助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分,体会使用省略的效果;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否结合文本特点了解文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亚州的历史,体会多元文化对美国的影响。